*
* int main(int argc, char *argv[])
* {
- * struct timeval t;
+ * struct timespec t;
*
* if (argc != 2)
* errx(1, "Usage: %s <diff in millisec>", argv[0]);
* else
* t = time_add(t, time_from_msec(atol(argv[1])));
*
- * printf("%lu.%06u\n",
- * (unsigned long)t.tv_sec, (unsigned)t.tv_usec);
+ * printf("%lu.%09u\n",
+ * (unsigned long)t.tv_sec, (unsigned)t.tv_nsec);
* return 0;
* }
*/
return 0;
}
+#if HAVE_CLOCK_GETTIME_IN_LIBRT
+ if (strcmp(argv[1], "libs") == 0) {
+ printf("rt\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+#endif
+
return 1;
}
int main(void)
{
- struct timeval t1, t2, t3, zero = { 0, 0 };
+ struct timespec t1, t2, t3, zero = { 0, 0 };
- plan_tests(46);
+ plan_tests(58);
/* Test time_now */
t1 = time_now();
/* Test time_sub. */
t3 = time_sub(t2, t1);
- ok1(t3.tv_sec > 0 || t3.tv_usec >= 0);
+ ok1(t3.tv_sec > 0 || t3.tv_nsec >= 0);
t3 = time_sub(t2, t2);
- ok1(t3.tv_sec == 0 && t3.tv_usec == 0);
+ ok1(t3.tv_sec == 0 && t3.tv_nsec == 0);
t3 = time_sub(t1, t1);
- ok1(t3.tv_sec == 0 && t3.tv_usec == 0);
+ ok1(t3.tv_sec == 0 && t3.tv_nsec == 0);
/* Test time_eq */
ok1(time_eq(t1, t1));
/* Make sure t2 > t1. */
t3.tv_sec = 0;
- t3.tv_usec = 1;
+ t3.tv_nsec = 1;
t2 = time_add(t2, t3);
/* Test time_less and time_greater. */
ok1(time_greater(t2, t1));
ok1(!time_less(t2, t1));
t3.tv_sec = 0;
- t3.tv_usec = 999999;
+ t3.tv_nsec = 999999999;
t2 = time_add(t2, t3);
ok1(!time_eq(t1, t2));
ok1(!time_greater(t1, t2));
/* time_from_msec / time_to_msec */
t3 = time_from_msec(500);
ok1(t3.tv_sec == 0);
- ok1(t3.tv_usec == 500000);
+ ok1(t3.tv_nsec == 500000000);
ok1(time_to_msec(t3) == 500);
t3 = time_from_msec(1000);
ok1(t3.tv_sec == 1);
- ok1(t3.tv_usec == 0);
+ ok1(t3.tv_nsec == 0);
ok1(time_to_msec(t3) == 1000);
t3 = time_from_msec(1500);
ok1(t3.tv_sec == 1);
- ok1(t3.tv_usec == 500000);
+ ok1(t3.tv_nsec == 500000000);
ok1(time_to_msec(t3) == 1500);
/* time_from_usec */
t3 = time_from_usec(500000);
ok1(t3.tv_sec == 0);
- ok1(t3.tv_usec == 500000);
+ ok1(t3.tv_nsec == 500000000);
ok1(time_to_usec(t3) == 500000);
t3 = time_from_usec(1000000);
ok1(t3.tv_sec == 1);
- ok1(t3.tv_usec == 0);
+ ok1(t3.tv_nsec == 0);
ok1(time_to_usec(t3) == 1000000);
t3 = time_from_usec(1500000);
ok1(t3.tv_sec == 1);
- ok1(t3.tv_usec == 500000);
+ ok1(t3.tv_nsec == 500000000);
ok1(time_to_usec(t3) == 1500000);
+ /* time_from_nsec */
+ t3 = time_from_nsec(500000000);
+ ok1(t3.tv_sec == 0);
+ ok1(t3.tv_nsec == 500000000);
+ ok1(time_to_nsec(t3) == 500000000);
+
+ t3 = time_from_nsec(1000000000);
+ ok1(t3.tv_sec == 1);
+ ok1(t3.tv_nsec == 0);
+ ok1(time_to_nsec(t3) == 1000000000);
+
+ t3 = time_from_nsec(1500000000);
+ ok1(t3.tv_sec == 1);
+ ok1(t3.tv_nsec == 500000000);
+ ok1(time_to_nsec(t3) == 1500000000);
+
/* Test wrapunder */
t3 = time_sub(time_sub(t2, time_from_msec(500)), time_from_msec(500));
ok1(t3.tv_sec == t2.tv_sec - 1);
- ok1(t3.tv_usec == t2.tv_usec);
+ ok1(t3.tv_nsec == t2.tv_nsec);
/* time_divide and time_multiply */
- t1.tv_usec = 100;
+ t1.tv_nsec = 100;
t1.tv_sec = 100;
t3 = time_divide(t1, 2);
ok1(t3.tv_sec == 50);
- ok1(t3.tv_usec == 50);
+ ok1(t3.tv_nsec == 50);
t3 = time_divide(t1, 100);
ok1(t3.tv_sec == 1);
- ok1(t3.tv_usec == 1);
+ ok1(t3.tv_nsec == 1);
t3 = time_multiply(t3, 100);
ok1(time_eq(t3, t1));
t3 = time_divide(t1, 200);
ok1(t3.tv_sec == 0);
- ok1(t3.tv_usec == 500000);
+ ok1(t3.tv_nsec == 500000000);
+
+ /* Divide by huge number. */
+ t1.tv_sec = (1U << 31) - 1;
+ t1.tv_nsec = 999999999;
+ t2 = time_divide(t1, 1 << 30);
+ /* Allow us to round either way. */
+ ok1((t2.tv_sec == 2 && t2.tv_nsec == 0)
+ || (t2.tv_sec == 1 && t2.tv_nsec == 999999999));
+
+ /* Multiply by huge number. */
+ t1.tv_sec = 0;
+ t1.tv_nsec = 1;
+ t2 = time_multiply(t1, 1UL << 31);
+ ok1(t2.tv_sec == 2);
+ ok1(t2.tv_nsec == 147483648);
return exit_status();
}
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <assert.h>
-struct timeval time_now(void)
+#if !HAVE_CLOCK_GETTIME && !HAVE_CLOCK_GETTIME_IN_LIBRT
+#include <sys/time.h>
+
+struct timespec time_now(void)
{
struct timeval now;
+ struct timespec ret;
gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
- return now;
+ ret.tv_sec = now.tv_sec;
+ ret.tv_nsec = now.tv_usec * 1000;
+ return ret;
+}
+#else
+#include <time.h>
+struct timespec time_now(void)
+{
+ struct timespec ret;
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &ret);
+ return ret;
}
+#endif /* HAVE_CLOCK_GETTIME || HAVE_CLOCK_GETTIME_IN_LIBRT */
-bool time_greater(struct timeval a, struct timeval b)
+bool time_greater(struct timespec a, struct timespec b)
{
if (a.tv_sec > b.tv_sec)
return true;
else if (a.tv_sec < b.tv_sec)
return false;
- return a.tv_usec > b.tv_usec;
+ return a.tv_nsec > b.tv_nsec;
}
-bool time_less(struct timeval a, struct timeval b)
+bool time_less(struct timespec a, struct timespec b)
{
if (a.tv_sec < b.tv_sec)
return true;
else if (a.tv_sec > b.tv_sec)
return false;
- return a.tv_usec < b.tv_usec;
+ return a.tv_nsec < b.tv_nsec;
}
-bool time_eq(struct timeval a, struct timeval b)
+bool time_eq(struct timespec a, struct timespec b)
{
- return a.tv_sec == b.tv_sec && a.tv_usec == b.tv_usec;
+ return a.tv_sec == b.tv_sec && a.tv_nsec == b.tv_nsec;
}
-struct timeval time_sub(struct timeval recent, struct timeval old)
+struct timespec time_sub(struct timespec recent, struct timespec old)
{
- struct timeval diff;
+ struct timespec diff;
diff.tv_sec = recent.tv_sec - old.tv_sec;
- if (old.tv_usec > recent.tv_usec) {
+ if (old.tv_nsec > recent.tv_nsec) {
diff.tv_sec--;
- diff.tv_usec = 1000000 + recent.tv_usec - old.tv_usec;
+ diff.tv_nsec = 1000000000 + recent.tv_nsec - old.tv_nsec;
} else
- diff.tv_usec = recent.tv_usec - old.tv_usec;
+ diff.tv_nsec = recent.tv_nsec - old.tv_nsec;
assert(diff.tv_sec >= 0);
return diff;
}
-struct timeval time_add(struct timeval a, struct timeval b)
+struct timespec time_add(struct timespec a, struct timespec b)
{
- struct timeval sum;
+ struct timespec sum;
sum.tv_sec = a.tv_sec + b.tv_sec;
- sum.tv_usec = a.tv_usec + b.tv_usec;
- if (sum.tv_usec > 1000000) {
+ sum.tv_nsec = a.tv_nsec + b.tv_nsec;
+ if (sum.tv_nsec >= 1000000000) {
sum.tv_sec++;
- sum.tv_usec -= 1000000;
+ sum.tv_nsec -= 1000000000;
}
return sum;
}
-struct timeval time_divide(struct timeval t, unsigned long div)
+struct timespec time_divide(struct timespec t, unsigned long div)
{
- return time_from_usec(time_to_usec(t) / div);
+ struct timespec res;
+ uint64_t rem, ns;
+
+ /* Dividing seconds is simple. */
+ res.tv_sec = t.tv_sec / div;
+ rem = t.tv_sec % div;
+
+ /* If we can't fit remainder * 1,000,000,000 in 64 bits? */
+#if 0 /* ilog is great, but we use fp for multiply anyway. */
+ bits = ilog64(rem);
+ if (bits + 30 >= 64) {
+ /* Reduce accuracy slightly */
+ rem >>= (bits - (64 - 30));
+ div >>= (bits - (64 - 30));
+ }
+#endif
+ if (rem & ~(((uint64_t)1 << 30) - 1)) {
+ /* FIXME: fp is cheating! */
+ double nsec = rem * 1000000000.0 + t.tv_nsec;
+ res.tv_nsec = nsec / div;
+ } else {
+ ns = rem * 1000000000 + t.tv_nsec;
+ res.tv_nsec = ns / div;
+ }
+ return res;
}
-struct timeval time_multiply(struct timeval t, unsigned long mult)
+struct timespec time_multiply(struct timespec t, unsigned long mult)
{
- return time_from_usec(time_to_usec(t) * mult);
+ struct timespec res;
+
+ /* Are we going to overflow if we multiply nsec? */
+ if (mult & ~((1UL << 30) - 1)) {
+ /* FIXME: fp is cheating! */
+ double nsec = (double)t.tv_nsec * mult;
+
+ res.tv_sec = nsec / 1000000000.0;
+ res.tv_nsec = nsec - (res.tv_sec * 1000000000.0);
+ } else {
+ uint64_t nsec = t.tv_nsec * mult;
+
+ res.tv_nsec = nsec % 1000000000;
+ res.tv_sec = nsec / 1000000000;
+ }
+ res.tv_sec += t.tv_sec * mult;
+ return res;
}
-uint64_t time_to_msec(struct timeval t)
+uint64_t time_to_msec(struct timespec t)
{
uint64_t msec;
- msec = t.tv_usec / 1000 + (uint64_t)t.tv_sec * 1000;
+ msec = t.tv_nsec / 1000000 + (uint64_t)t.tv_sec * 1000;
return msec;
}
-uint64_t time_to_usec(struct timeval t)
+uint64_t time_to_usec(struct timespec t)
{
uint64_t usec;
- usec = t.tv_usec + (uint64_t)t.tv_sec * 1000000;
+ usec = t.tv_nsec / 1000 + (uint64_t)t.tv_sec * 1000000;
return usec;
}
-struct timeval time_from_msec(uint64_t msec)
+uint64_t time_to_nsec(struct timespec t)
{
- struct timeval t;
+ uint64_t nsec;
- t.tv_usec = (msec % 1000) * 1000;
+ nsec = t.tv_nsec + (uint64_t)t.tv_sec * 1000000000;
+ return nsec;
+}
+
+struct timespec time_from_msec(uint64_t msec)
+{
+ struct timespec t;
+
+ t.tv_nsec = (msec % 1000) * 1000000;
t.tv_sec = msec / 1000;
return t;
}
-struct timeval time_from_usec(uint64_t usec)
+struct timespec time_from_usec(uint64_t usec)
{
- struct timeval t;
+ struct timespec t;
- t.tv_usec = usec % 1000000;
+ t.tv_nsec = (usec % 1000000) * 1000;
t.tv_sec = usec / 1000000;
return t;
}
+
+struct timespec time_from_nsec(uint64_t nsec)
+{
+ struct timespec t;
+
+ t.tv_nsec = nsec % 1000000000;
+ t.tv_sec = nsec / 1000000000;
+ return t;
+}
#define CCAN_TIME_H
#include "config.h"
#include <sys/time.h>
+#if HAVE_STRUCT_TIMESPEC
+#include <time.h>
+#else
+struct timespec {
+ time_t tv_sec; /* seconds */
+ long tv_nsec; /* nanoseconds */
+};
+#endif
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
* Example:
* printf("Now is %lu seconds since epoch\n", (long)time_now().tv_sec);
*/
-struct timeval time_now(void);
+struct timespec time_now(void);
/**
* time_greater - is a after b?
* @b: another time.
*
* Example:
- * static bool timed_out(const struct timeval *start)
+ * static bool timed_out(const struct timespec *start)
* {
* #define TIMEOUT time_from_msec(1000)
* return time_greater(time_now(), time_add(*start, TIMEOUT));
* }
*/
-bool time_greater(struct timeval a, struct timeval b);
+bool time_greater(struct timespec a, struct timespec b);
/**
* time_less - is a before b?
* @b: another time.
*
* Example:
- * static bool still_valid(const struct timeval *start)
+ * static bool still_valid(const struct timespec *start)
* {
* #define TIMEOUT time_from_msec(1000)
* return time_less(time_now(), time_add(*start, TIMEOUT));
* }
*/
-bool time_less(struct timeval a, struct timeval b);
+bool time_less(struct timespec a, struct timespec b);
/**
* time_eq - is a equal to b?
* // Can we fork in under a microsecond?
* static bool fast_fork(void)
* {
- * struct timeval start = time_now();
+ * struct timespec start = time_now();
* if (fork() != 0) {
* exit(0);
* }
* return time_eq(start, time_now());
* }
*/
-bool time_eq(struct timeval a, struct timeval b);
+bool time_eq(struct timespec a, struct timespec b);
/**
* time_sub - subtract two times
* @recent: the larger (more recent) time.
* @old: the smaller (less recent) time.
*
- * This returns a well formed struct timeval.
+ * This returns a well formed struct timespec.
*
* Example:
- * static bool was_recent(const struct timeval *start)
+ * static bool was_recent(const struct timespec *start)
* {
* return time_sub(time_now(), *start).tv_sec < 1;
* }
*/
-struct timeval time_sub(struct timeval recent, struct timeval old);
+struct timespec time_sub(struct timespec recent, struct timespec old);
/**
* time_add - add two times
*
* Example:
* // We do one every second.
- * static struct timeval next_time(void)
+ * static struct timespec next_time(void)
* {
* return time_add(time_now(), time_from_msec(1000));
* }
*/
-struct timeval time_add(struct timeval a, struct timeval b);
+struct timespec time_add(struct timespec a, struct timespec b);
/**
* time_divide - divide a time by a value.
*
* Example:
* // How long does it take to do a fork?
- * static struct timeval forking_time(void)
+ * static struct timespec forking_time(void)
* {
- * struct timeval start = time_now();
+ * struct timespec start = time_now();
* unsigned int i;
*
* for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
* return time_divide(time_sub(time_now(), start), i);
* }
*/
-struct timeval time_divide(struct timeval t, unsigned long div);
+struct timespec time_divide(struct timespec t, unsigned long div);
/**
* time_multiply - multiply a time by a value.
* printf("Time to do 100000 forks would be %u sec\n",
* (unsigned)time_multiply(forking_time(), 1000000).tv_sec);
*/
-struct timeval time_multiply(struct timeval t, unsigned long mult);
+struct timespec time_multiply(struct timespec t, unsigned long mult);
/**
* time_to_msec - return number of milliseconds
* printf("Forking time is %u msec\n",
* (unsigned)time_to_msec(forking_time()));
*/
-uint64_t time_to_msec(struct timeval t);
+uint64_t time_to_msec(struct timespec t);
/**
* time_to_usec - return number of microseconds
* (unsigned)time_to_usec(forking_time()));
*
*/
-uint64_t time_to_usec(struct timeval t);
+uint64_t time_to_usec(struct timespec t);
/**
- * time_from_msec - convert milliseconds to a timeval
+ * time_to_nsec - return number of nanoseconds
+ * @t: a time
+ *
+ * It's sometimes more convenient to deal with time values as
+ * nanoseconds. Note that this will fit into a 32-bit variable if
+ * it's a time difference of less than ~4 seconds.
+ *
+ * Example:
+ * ...
+ * printf("Forking time is %u nsec\n",
+ * (unsigned)time_to_nsec(forking_time()));
+ *
+ */
+uint64_t time_to_nsec(struct timespec t);
+
+/**
+ * time_from_msec - convert milliseconds to a timespec
* @msec: time in milliseconds
*
* Example:
* // 1/2 second timeout
* #define TIMEOUT time_from_msec(500)
*/
-struct timeval time_from_msec(uint64_t msec);
+struct timespec time_from_msec(uint64_t msec);
/**
- * time_from_usec - convert microseconds to a timeval
+ * time_from_usec - convert microseconds to a timespec
* @usec: time in microseconds
*
* Example:
* // 1/2 second timeout
* #define TIMEOUT time_from_usec(500000)
*/
-struct timeval time_from_usec(uint64_t usec);
+struct timespec time_from_usec(uint64_t usec);
+
+/**
+ * time_from_nsec - convert nanoseconds to a timespec
+ * @nsec: time in nanoseconds
+ *
+ * Example:
+ * // 1/2 second timeout
+ * #define TIMEOUT time_from_nsec(500000000)
+ */
+struct timespec time_from_nsec(uint64_t nsec);
+/**
+ * timespec_to_timeval - convert a timespec to a timeval.
+ * @ts: a timespec.
+ *
+ * Example:
+ * struct timeval tv;
+ *
+ * tv = timespec_to_timeval(time_now());
+ */
+static inline struct timeval timespec_to_timeval(struct timespec ts)
+{
+ struct timeval tv;
+ tv.tv_sec = ts.tv_sec;
+ tv.tv_usec = ts.tv_nsec / 1000;
+ return tv;
+}
+
+/**
+ * timeval_to_timespec - convert a timeval to a timespec.
+ * @tv: a timeval.
+ *
+ * Example:
+ * struct timeval tv = { 0, 500 };
+ * struct timespec ts;
+ *
+ * ts = timeval_to_timespec(tv);
+ */
+static inline struct timespec timeval_to_timespec(struct timeval tv)
+{
+ struct timespec ts;
+ ts.tv_sec = tv.tv_sec;
+ ts.tv_nsec = tv.tv_usec * 1000;
+ return ts;
+}
#endif /* CCAN_TIME_H */