--- /dev/null
+/* $ID: ppp_tty.c,v 1.4 1994/12/13 03:42:17 paulus Exp paulus $ */
+
+/*
+ * ppp_tty.c - Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) driver for asynchronous
+ * tty devices.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 1989 Carnegie Mellon University.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
+ * provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
+ * duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation,
+ * advertising materials, and other materials related to such
+ * distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed
+ * by Carnegie Mellon University. The name of the
+ * University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ * from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+ *
+ * Drew D. Perkins
+ * Carnegie Mellon University
+ * 4910 Forbes Ave.
+ * Pittsburgh, PA 15213
+ * (412) 268-8576
+ * ddp@andrew.cmu.edu
+ *
+ * Based on:
+ * @(#)if_sl.c 7.6.1.2 (Berkeley) 2/15/89
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 1987 Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
+ * provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
+ * duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation,
+ * advertising materials, and other materials related to such
+ * distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed
+ * by the University of California, Berkeley. The name of the
+ * University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ * from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+ *
+ * Serial Line interface
+ *
+ * Rick Adams
+ * Center for Seismic Studies
+ * 1300 N 17th Street, Suite 1450
+ * Arlington, Virginia 22209
+ * (703)276-7900
+ * rick@seismo.ARPA
+ * seismo!rick
+ *
+ * Pounded on heavily by Chris Torek (chris@mimsy.umd.edu, umcp-cs!chris).
+ * Converted to 4.3BSD Beta by Chris Torek.
+ * Other changes made at Berkeley, based in part on code by Kirk Smith.
+ *
+ * Converted to 4.3BSD+ 386BSD by Brad Parker (brad@cayman.com)
+ * Added VJ tcp header compression; more unified ioctls
+ *
+ * Extensively modified by Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au).
+ * Cleaned up a lot of the mbuf-related code to fix bugs that
+ * caused system crashes and packet corruption. Changed pppstart
+ * so that it doesn't just give up with a collision if the whole
+ * packet doesn't fit in the output ring buffer.
+ *
+ * Added priority queueing for interactive IP packets, following
+ * the model of if_sl.c, plus hooks for bpf.
+ * Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au).
+ *
+ * Rewritten for NextStep's funky kernel functions, I/O threads,
+ * and netbufs (instead of real mbufs). Also, ifnets don't install
+ * into the kernel under NS as they do under BSD. We have tried to
+ * make the code remain as similar to the NetBSD version without
+ * incurring too much hassle. This code is the merge of
+ * Philip Prindeville's <philipp@res.enst.fr>/Pete French's <pete@ohm.york.ac.uk>
+ * and Stephen Perkins' <perkins@cps.msu.edu> independent ports.
+ *
+ */
+
+/* from if_sl.c,v 1.11 84/10/04 12:54:47 rick Exp */
+/* from NetBSD: if_ppp.c,v 1.15.2.2 1994/07/28 05:17:59 cgd Exp */
+
+/* #include "ppp.h" */
+#if NUM_PPP > 0
+
+#define KERNEL 1
+#define KERNEL_FEATURES 1
+#define INET 1
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/proc.h>
+#include <sys/user.h>
+#include "netbuf.h"
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/file.h>
+#include <sys/tty.h>
+#include <sys/conf.h>
+#include <sys/dk.h>
+#include <sys/uio.h>
+#include <sys/errno.h>
+#include <machine/param.h>
+
+
+#include <kernserv/prototypes.h>
+/* NeXT broke spl.h in 3.2/m68k. Thanks EPS! */
+
+#if defined(m68k)
+#import "spl.h"
+#else
+#include <driverkit/generalFuncs.h>
+#import <kernserv/machine/spl.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <kernserv/kern_server_types.h>
+
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <net/route.h>
+
+#ifdef VJC
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
+#include <netinet/ip.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <net/ppp_defs.h>
+#ifdef VJC
+#include <net/vjcompress.h>
+#endif
+#include <net/if_ppp.h>
+#include "if_pppvar.h"
+
+#include "inlines.h"
+
+int pppopen __P((dev_t dev, struct tty *tp));
+void pppclose __P((struct tty *tp));
+int pppread __P((struct tty *tp, struct uio *uio));
+int pppwrite __P((struct tty *tp, struct uio *uio));
+int ppptioctl __P((struct tty *tp, int cmd, void *data, int flag));
+void pppinput __P((int c, struct tty *tp));
+void pppstart __P((struct tty *tp));
+
+netbuf_t pppgetbuf __P((netif_t));
+int pppoutput __P((netif_t ifp, netbuf_t m, void *arg));
+void pppintr __P((void *));
+
+static u_int16_t pppfcs __P((u_int16_t fcs, u_char *cp, int len));
+static void pppasyncstart __P((struct ppp_softc *));
+static void pppasyncctlp __P((struct ppp_softc *));
+static void pppasyncrelinq __P((struct ppp_softc *));
+static int ppp_timeout __P((void *));
+void pppgetm __P((struct ppp_softc *sc));
+static void pppdumpb __P((u_char *b, int l));
+void ppplogchar __P((struct ppp_softc *, int));
+
+extern kern_server_t instance;
+
+#ifdef ADD_ERRORS
+
+static int in_error_pkt_count = 0; /* Number of packets received */
+static int in_error_limit = -1; /* Insert error at this limit */
+static int in_error_max_sep = 50; /* Max range of random number */
+
+static int out_error_pkt_count = 0; /* Number of packets sent */
+static int out_error_limit = -1; /* Insert error at this limit */
+static int out_error_max_sep = 50; /* Max range of random number */
+
+#endif /* ADD_ERRORS */
+
+
+/*
+ * Does c need to be escaped?
+ */
+#define ESCAPE_P(c) (sc->sc_asyncmap[(c) >> 5] & (1 << ((c) & 0x1F)))
+
+#define CCOUNT(q) ((q)->c_cc)
+
+#define PPP_HIWAT 400 /* Don't start a new packet if HIWAT on que */
+
+#include "linedisc.h"
+
+
+extern int ttymodem(struct tty*, int);
+extern int ttselect(struct tty *tp, int rw);
+
+
+static netbuf_t
+pppgetinbuf(netif_t ifp)
+{
+ register struct ppp_softc *sc = &ppp_softc[if_unit(ifp)];
+ netbuf_t nb;
+ int len = MAX(sc->sc_mru, PPP_MTU) + sizeof (struct ifnet *) +
+#ifdef VJC
+ VJ_HDRLEN +
+#endif
+ PPP_HDRLEN + PPP_FCSLEN;
+ nb = ppp_nb_alloc(len);
+ if (nb != NULL)
+ {
+#ifdef VJC
+ ppp_nb_shrink_top(nb, VJ_HDRLEN + PPP_HDRLEN);
+#else
+ ppp_nb_shrink_top(nb, PPP_HDRLEN);
+#endif
+ }
+
+ return nb;
+}
+
+/*
+ * I was a bit worried about reentrancy here. +++SJP
+ */
+
+void
+pppfillfreeq(void *arg)
+{
+ struct ppp_softc *sc = (struct ppp_softc *)arg;
+ netbuf_t nb;
+ volatile static int in = 0;
+
+ if (in)
+ return;
+ in = 1;
+
+ while(!nbq_high(&sc->sc_freeq)) {
+ nb = pppgetinbuf(sc->sc_if);
+ if (! nb) break;
+#if 0
+ /*
+ * we no longer reset the length to 0 and then advance the
+ * packet length bit by bit; instead we write into it whenever
+ * we want, and at the end resize the packet before handing-off.
+ */
+ nb_shrink_bot(nb, nb_size(nb));
+#endif
+ nbq_enqueue(&sc->sc_freeq, nb);
+ }
+
+ in = 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Line specific open routine for async tty devices.
+ * Attach the given tty to the first available ppp unit.
+ */
+/* ARGSUSED */
+int
+pppopen(dev, tp)
+ dev_t dev;
+ register struct tty *tp;
+{
+ struct proc *p = curproc; /* XXX */
+ register struct ppp_softc *sc;
+ int s;
+
+ if (! suser())
+ return EPERM;
+
+ if (tp->t_line == PPPDISC) {
+ sc = (struct ppp_softc *) tp->t_sc;
+ if (sc != NULL && sc->sc_devp == (void *) tp)
+ return (0);
+ }
+
+ if ((sc = pppalloc(p->p_pid)) == NULL)
+ return ENXIO;
+
+ if (sc->sc_relinq)
+ (*sc->sc_relinq)(sc); /* get previous owner to relinquish the unit */
+
+ pppfillfreeq((void *) sc); /* fill the free queue - we may block */
+
+ s = splimp();
+ sc->sc_ilen = 0;
+ sc->sc_m = NULL;
+ bzero(sc->sc_asyncmap, sizeof(sc->sc_asyncmap));
+ sc->sc_asyncmap[0] = 0xffffffff;
+ sc->sc_asyncmap[3] = 0x60000000;
+ sc->sc_rasyncmap = 0;
+ sc->sc_devp = (void *) tp;
+ sc->sc_start = pppasyncstart;
+ sc->sc_ctlp = pppasyncctlp;
+ sc->sc_relinq = pppasyncrelinq;
+ sc->sc_outm = NULL;
+ pppgetm(sc);
+ if_flags_set(sc->sc_if, if_flags(sc->sc_if) | IFF_RUNNING);
+
+ tp->t_sc = (caddr_t) sc;
+ ttyflush(tp, FREAD | FWRITE);
+ splx(s);
+
+ return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Line specific close routine.
+ * Detach the tty from the ppp unit.
+ * Mimics part of ttyclose().
+ */
+void
+pppclose(tp)
+ struct tty *tp;
+{
+ register struct ppp_softc *sc;
+ int s;
+
+ ttywflush(tp);
+ s = splimp(); /* paranoid; splnet probably ok */
+ tp->t_line = 0;
+ sc = (struct ppp_softc *) tp->t_sc;
+ if (sc != NULL) {
+ tp->t_sc = NULL;
+ if (tp == (struct tty *) sc->sc_devp) {
+ pppasyncrelinq(sc);
+ pppdealloc(sc);
+ }
+ }
+ splx(s);
+ return;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Relinquish the interface unit to another device.
+ */
+static void
+pppasyncrelinq(sc)
+ struct ppp_softc *sc;
+{
+ int s;
+
+ s = splimp();
+ if (sc->sc_outm) {
+ nb_free(sc->sc_outm);
+ sc->sc_outm = NULL;
+ }
+ if (sc->sc_m) {
+ nb_free(sc->sc_m);
+ sc->sc_m = NULL;
+ }
+ if (sc->sc_flags & SC_TIMEOUT) {
+ ns_untimeout(ppp_timeout, (void *) sc);
+ sc->sc_flags &= ~SC_TIMEOUT;
+ }
+ splx(s);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Line specific (tty) read routine.
+ */
+int
+pppread(tp, uio)
+ register struct tty *tp;
+ struct uio *uio;
+{
+ register struct ppp_softc *sc = (struct ppp_softc *)tp->t_sc;
+ netbuf_t m;
+ register int s;
+ int error = 0;
+
+ if ((tp->t_state & TS_CARR_ON) == 0 && (tp->t_flags & CLOCAL) == 0)
+ return 0; /* end of file */
+ if (sc == NULL || tp != (struct tty *) sc->sc_devp)
+ return 0;
+ s = splimp();
+ while (nbq_empty(&sc->sc_inq) && tp->t_line == PPPDISC) {
+ if (tp->t_state & (TS_ASYNC | TS_NBIO)) {
+ splx(s);
+ return (EWOULDBLOCK);
+ }
+#if 0
+ /* NetBSD version... */
+ error = ttysleep(tp, (caddr_t)&tp->t_rawq, TTIPRI|PCATCH, ttyin, 0);
+ if (error) {
+ splx(s);
+ return error;
+ }
+#else
+ sleep((caddr_t)&tp->t_rawq, TTIPRI);
+#endif
+ }
+ if (tp->t_line != PPPDISC) {
+ splx(s);
+ return (-1);
+ }
+
+ /* Pull place-holder byte out of canonical queue */
+ getc(&tp->t_canq);
+
+ /* Get the packet from the input queue */
+ m = nbq_dequeue(&sc->sc_inq);
+ splx(s);
+ if (nbuf == NULL){
+ if (sc->sc_flags & SC_DEBUG)
+ IOLogDbg("Read didn't get a buffer at %s %d\n", __FILE__, __LINE__);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ error = uiomove(nb_map(m), nb_size(m), UIO_READ, uio);
+ nb_free(m);
+ return (error);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Line specific (tty) write routine.
+ */
+int
+pppwrite(tp, uio)
+ register struct tty *tp;
+ struct uio *uio;
+{
+ register struct ppp_softc *sc = (struct ppp_softc *)tp->t_sc;
+ netbuf_t m;
+ struct sockaddr dst;
+ int len, error;
+
+ if ((tp->t_state & TS_CARR_ON) == 0 && (tp->t_flags & CLOCAL) == 0)
+ return 0; /* wrote 0 bytes */
+ if (tp->t_line != PPPDISC)
+ return (EINVAL);
+ if (sc == NULL || tp != (struct tty *) sc->sc_devp)
+ return EIO;
+ if (uio->uio_resid > if_mtu(sc->sc_if) + PPP_HDRLEN ||
+ uio->uio_resid < PPP_HDRLEN)
+ return (EMSGSIZE);
+ m = pppgetbuf(sc->sc_if);
+ if (m == NULL){
+ if (sc->sc_flags & SC_DEBUG)
+ IOLogDbg("No buffers available for user level write()\n");
+ return(ENOBUFS);
+ }
+ ppp_nb_grow_top(m, PPP_HDRLEN);
+ len = uio->uio_resid;
+ if (error = uiomove(nb_map(m), nb_size(m), UIO_WRITE, uio)) {
+ nb_free(m);
+ return error;
+ }
+ nb_shrink_bot(m, nb_size(m) - len);
+ dst.sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
+ bcopy(mtod(m, u_char *), dst.sa_data, PPP_HDRLEN);
+ ppp_nb_shrink_top(m, PPP_HDRLEN);
+ return (pppoutput(sc->sc_if, m, &dst));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Line specific (tty) ioctl routine.
+ * This discipline requires that tty device drivers call
+ * the line specific l_ioctl routine from their ioctl routines.
+ */
+/* ARGSUSED */
+int
+ppptioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag)
+ struct tty *tp;
+ void *data;
+ int cmd, flag;
+{
+ struct ppp_softc *sc = (struct ppp_softc *) tp->t_sc;
+ int error, s;
+
+ if (sc == NULL || tp != (struct tty *) sc->sc_devp)
+ return -1;
+
+ error = 0;
+ switch (cmd) {
+ case PPPIOCSASYNCMAP:
+ if (! suser())
+ return EPERM;
+#if 0
+ IOLogDbg("ppp%d: set async map to 0x%08x\n", if_unit(sc->sc_if),
+ *(u_long *)data);
+#endif
+ sc->sc_asyncmap[0] = *(u_int *)data;
+ break;
+
+ case PPPIOCGASYNCMAP:
+ *(u_int *)data = sc->sc_asyncmap[0];
+#if 0
+ IOLogDbg("ppp%d: asyncmap gets 0x%x\n", if_unit(sc->sc_if), *(u_int *)data);
+#endif
+ break;
+
+ case PPPIOCSRASYNCMAP:
+ if (! suser())
+ return EPERM;
+ sc->sc_rasyncmap = *(u_int *)data;
+#if 0
+ IOLogDbg("ppp%d: setting rasyncmap 0x%x\n", if_unit(sc->sc_if), sc->sc_rasyncmap);
+#endif
+ break;
+
+ case PPPIOCGRASYNCMAP:
+ *(u_int *)data = sc->sc_rasyncmap;
+#if 0
+ IOLogDbg("ppp%d: rasyncmap gets 0x%x\n", if_unit(sc->sc_if), *(u_int *)data);
+#endif
+ break;
+
+ case PPPIOCSXASYNCMAP:
+ if (! suser())
+ return EPERM;
+ s = spltty();
+ bcopy(data, sc->sc_asyncmap, sizeof(sc->sc_asyncmap));
+ sc->sc_asyncmap[1] = 0; /* mustn't escape 0x20 - 0x3f */
+ sc->sc_asyncmap[2] &= ~0x40000000; /* mustn't escape 0x5e */
+ sc->sc_asyncmap[3] |= 0x60000000; /* must escape 0x7d, 0x7e */
+ splx(s);
+ break;
+
+ case PPPIOCGXASYNCMAP:
+ bcopy(sc->sc_asyncmap, data, sizeof(sc->sc_asyncmap));
+#if 0
+ IOLogDbg("ppp%d: xasyncmap gets 0x%x/0x%x/0x%x/0x%x\n", if_unit(sc->sc_if), ((u_int *)data)[0], ((u_int *)data)[1], ((u_int *)data)[2], ((u_int *)data)[3]);
+#endif
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ error = pppioctl(sc, cmd, data, flag);
+ if (error == 0 && cmd == PPPIOCSMRU)
+ pppgetm(sc);
+ }
+
+#ifdef i386
+ if (! error && (cmd & IOC_OUT)) {
+ struct uthread *_u = uthread_from_thread(current_thread());
+
+ /* third arg is destination in ioctl() call... */
+ copyout(data, (caddr_t) _u->uu_arg[2], (cmd >> 16) & IOCPARM_MASK);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ return error;
+}
+
+/*
+ * FCS lookup table as calculated by genfcstab.
+ */
+static const u_int16_t fcstab[256] = {
+ 0x0000, 0x1189, 0x2312, 0x329b, 0x4624, 0x57ad, 0x6536, 0x74bf,
+ 0x8c48, 0x9dc1, 0xaf5a, 0xbed3, 0xca6c, 0xdbe5, 0xe97e, 0xf8f7,
+ 0x1081, 0x0108, 0x3393, 0x221a, 0x56a5, 0x472c, 0x75b7, 0x643e,
+ 0x9cc9, 0x8d40, 0xbfdb, 0xae52, 0xdaed, 0xcb64, 0xf9ff, 0xe876,
+ 0x2102, 0x308b, 0x0210, 0x1399, 0x6726, 0x76af, 0x4434, 0x55bd,
+ 0xad4a, 0xbcc3, 0x8e58, 0x9fd1, 0xeb6e, 0xfae7, 0xc87c, 0xd9f5,
+ 0x3183, 0x200a, 0x1291, 0x0318, 0x77a7, 0x662e, 0x54b5, 0x453c,
+ 0xbdcb, 0xac42, 0x9ed9, 0x8f50, 0xfbef, 0xea66, 0xd8fd, 0xc974,
+ 0x4204, 0x538d, 0x6116, 0x709f, 0x0420, 0x15a9, 0x2732, 0x36bb,
+ 0xce4c, 0xdfc5, 0xed5e, 0xfcd7, 0x8868, 0x99e1, 0xab7a, 0xbaf3,
+ 0x5285, 0x430c, 0x7197, 0x601e, 0x14a1, 0x0528, 0x37b3, 0x263a,
+ 0xdecd, 0xcf44, 0xfddf, 0xec56, 0x98e9, 0x8960, 0xbbfb, 0xaa72,
+ 0x6306, 0x728f, 0x4014, 0x519d, 0x2522, 0x34ab, 0x0630, 0x17b9,
+ 0xef4e, 0xfec7, 0xcc5c, 0xddd5, 0xa96a, 0xb8e3, 0x8a78, 0x9bf1,
+ 0x7387, 0x620e, 0x5095, 0x411c, 0x35a3, 0x242a, 0x16b1, 0x0738,
+ 0xffcf, 0xee46, 0xdcdd, 0xcd54, 0xb9eb, 0xa862, 0x9af9, 0x8b70,
+ 0x8408, 0x9581, 0xa71a, 0xb693, 0xc22c, 0xd3a5, 0xe13e, 0xf0b7,
+ 0x0840, 0x19c9, 0x2b52, 0x3adb, 0x4e64, 0x5fed, 0x6d76, 0x7cff,
+ 0x9489, 0x8500, 0xb79b, 0xa612, 0xd2ad, 0xc324, 0xf1bf, 0xe036,
+ 0x18c1, 0x0948, 0x3bd3, 0x2a5a, 0x5ee5, 0x4f6c, 0x7df7, 0x6c7e,
+ 0xa50a, 0xb483, 0x8618, 0x9791, 0xe32e, 0xf2a7, 0xc03c, 0xd1b5,
+ 0x2942, 0x38cb, 0x0a50, 0x1bd9, 0x6f66, 0x7eef, 0x4c74, 0x5dfd,
+ 0xb58b, 0xa402, 0x9699, 0x8710, 0xf3af, 0xe226, 0xd0bd, 0xc134,
+ 0x39c3, 0x284a, 0x1ad1, 0x0b58, 0x7fe7, 0x6e6e, 0x5cf5, 0x4d7c,
+ 0xc60c, 0xd785, 0xe51e, 0xf497, 0x8028, 0x91a1, 0xa33a, 0xb2b3,
+ 0x4a44, 0x5bcd, 0x6956, 0x78df, 0x0c60, 0x1de9, 0x2f72, 0x3efb,
+ 0xd68d, 0xc704, 0xf59f, 0xe416, 0x90a9, 0x8120, 0xb3bb, 0xa232,
+ 0x5ac5, 0x4b4c, 0x79d7, 0x685e, 0x1ce1, 0x0d68, 0x3ff3, 0x2e7a,
+ 0xe70e, 0xf687, 0xc41c, 0xd595, 0xa12a, 0xb0a3, 0x8238, 0x93b1,
+ 0x6b46, 0x7acf, 0x4854, 0x59dd, 0x2d62, 0x3ceb, 0x0e70, 0x1ff9,
+ 0xf78f, 0xe606, 0xd49d, 0xc514, 0xb1ab, 0xa022, 0x92b9, 0x8330,
+ 0x7bc7, 0x6a4e, 0x58d5, 0x495c, 0x3de3, 0x2c6a, 0x1ef1, 0x0f78
+};
+
+/*
+ * Calculate a new FCS given the current FCS and the new data.
+ */
+static u_int16_t
+pppfcs(fcs, cp, len)
+ register u_int16_t fcs;
+ register u_char *cp;
+ register int len;
+{
+ while (len--)
+ fcs = PPP_FCS(fcs, *cp++);
+ return (fcs);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This gets called from pppoutput when a new packet is
+ * put on a queue.
+ */
+static void
+pppasyncstart(sc)
+ register struct ppp_softc *sc;
+{
+ register struct tty *tp = (struct tty *) sc->sc_devp;
+ int s;
+
+ s = splimp();
+ pppstart(tp);
+ splx(s);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This gets called when a received packet is placed on
+ * the inq.
+ */
+static void
+pppasyncctlp(sc)
+ struct ppp_softc *sc;
+{
+ struct tty *tp;
+
+ /* Put a placeholder byte in canq for ttselect()/ttnread(). */
+ tp = (struct tty *) sc->sc_devp;
+ putc(0, &tp->t_canq);
+ ttwakeup(tp);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Start output on async tty interface. Get another datagram
+ * to send from the interface queue and start sending it.
+ */
+void
+pppstart(tp)
+ register struct tty *tp;
+{
+ register struct ppp_softc *sc = (struct ppp_softc *) tp->t_sc;
+ register netbuf_t m;
+ register int len;
+ register u_char *start, *stop, *cp;
+ int n, ndone, done, idle;
+
+ if ((tp->t_state & TS_CARR_ON) == 0 && (tp->t_flags & CLOCAL) == 0
+ || sc == NULL || tp != (struct tty *) sc->sc_devp) {
+ if (tp->t_oproc != NULL)
+ (*tp->t_oproc)(tp);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ idle = 0;
+#ifdef OLD_MUX
+ while (CCOUNT(&tp->t_outq) == 0) {
+#else
+ while (CCOUNT(&tp->t_outq) < PPP_HIWAT) {
+#endif
+ /*
+ * See if we have an existing packet partly sent.
+ * If not, get a new packet and start sending it.
+ */
+ m = sc->sc_outm;
+ if (m == NULL) {
+ /*
+ * Get another packet to be sent.
+ */
+ m = ppp_dequeue(sc);
+ if (m == NULL) {
+ idle = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The extra PPP_FLAG will start up a new packet, and thus
+ * will flush any accumulated garbage. We do this whenever
+ * the line may have been idle for some time.
+ */
+ if (CCOUNT(&tp->t_outq) == 0) {
+ ++sc->sc_bytessent;
+ (void) putc(PPP_FLAG, &tp->t_outq);
+ }
+
+ /* Calculate the FCS for the first netbuf's worth. */
+ sc->sc_outfcs = pppfcs(PPP_INITFCS, mtod(m, u_char *), nb_size(m));
+ sc->sc_outfcs ^= 0xffff;
+
+#ifdef ADD_ERRORS
+ /*
+ * This section will adds random errors to
+ * outgoing packets.
+ */
+
+ if (out_error_limit == -1) /* Initial time through */
+ {
+ out_error_limit = rand() % out_error_max_sep;
+ IOLog("Introducing outgoing random error after %d more packets\n",
+ out_error_limit);
+ }
+
+ if (out_error_pkt_count >= out_error_limit)
+ {
+ sc->sc_outfcs ^= 0x99; /* Munge with some noise */
+ out_error_pkt_count = 0;
+ out_error_limit = rand() % out_error_max_sep;
+ IOLog("Introducing outgoing random error after %d more packets\n",
+ out_error_limit);
+ }
+ else
+ ++out_error_pkt_count;
+
+
+#endif /* ADD_ERRORS */
+
+ cp = mtod(m, u_char *) + nb_size(m);
+ nb_grow_bot(m, PPP_FCSLEN);
+ *cp++ = sc->sc_outfcs & 0xFF;
+ *cp++ = (sc->sc_outfcs >> 8) & 0xFF;
+ }
+
+ start = mtod(m, u_char *);
+ len = nb_size(m);
+ stop = start + len;
+ while (len > 0) {
+ /*
+ * Find out how many bytes in the string we can
+ * handle without doing something special.
+ */
+ for (cp = start; cp < stop; cp++)
+ if (ESCAPE_P(*cp))
+ break;
+ n = cp - start;
+ if (n) {
+ /* NetBSD (0.9 or later), 4.3-Reno or similar. */
+ ndone = n - b_to_q(start, n, &tp->t_outq);
+ len -= ndone;
+ start += ndone;
+ sc->sc_bytessent += ndone;
+
+ if (ndone < n)
+ break; /* packet doesn't fit */
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If there are characters left in the netbuf,
+ * the first one must be special..
+ * Put it out in a different form.
+ */
+ if (len) {
+ if (putc(PPP_ESCAPE, &tp->t_outq))
+ break;
+ if (putc(*start ^ PPP_TRANS, &tp->t_outq)) {
+ (void) unputc(&tp->t_outq);
+ break;
+ }
+ sc->sc_bytessent += 2;
+ start++;
+ len--;
+ }
+ }
+ /*
+ * If we didn't empty this netbuf, remember where we're up to.
+ */
+ done = len == 0;
+
+ if (!done) {
+ /* remember where we got to */
+ ppp_nb_shrink_top(m, start - mtod(m, u_char *));
+ break; /* can't do any more at the moment */
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Output trailing PPP flag and finish packet.
+ * We make the length zero in case the flag
+ * cannot be output immediately.
+ */
+ ppp_nb_shrink_top(m, nb_size(m));
+ if (putc(PPP_FLAG, &tp->t_outq))
+ break;
+ sc->sc_bytessent++;
+
+ /* Finished with this netbuf; free it and move on. */
+ nb_free(m);
+ m = NULL;
+ incr_cnt(sc->sc_if, if_opackets);
+
+ sc->sc_outm = m;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If there is stuff in the output queue, send it now.
+ * We are being called in lieu of ttstart and must do what it would.
+ */
+ if (tp->t_oproc != NULL)
+ (*tp->t_oproc)(tp);
+
+ /*
+ * This timeout is needed for operation on a pseudo-tty,
+ * because the pty code doesn't call pppstart after it has
+ * drained the t_outq.
+ */
+ if (!idle && (sc->sc_flags & SC_TIMEOUT) == 0) {
+ ns_timeout(ppp_timeout, (void *) sc, 1 * (1000000000L / HZ), CALLOUT_PRI_SOFTINT0);
+ sc->sc_flags |= SC_TIMEOUT;
+ }
+
+ return;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Timeout routine - try to start some more output.
+ */
+static int
+ppp_timeout(x)
+ void *x;
+{
+ struct ppp_softc *sc = (struct ppp_softc *) x;
+ struct tty *tp = (struct tty *) sc->sc_devp;
+ int s;
+
+ s = splimp();
+ sc->sc_flags &= ~SC_TIMEOUT;
+ pppstart(tp);
+ splx(s);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Allocate enough netbuf to handle current MRU.
+ *
+ * Warning Will Robinson: pppgetm() can get called at interrupt-level!
+ */
+void
+pppgetm(sc)
+ register struct ppp_softc *sc;
+{
+ int s;
+
+ s = splimp();
+ /*
+ * When the MRU is being changed, we could conceivably end up
+ * nuking a packet being received, but I doubt it, since the
+ * hand-shake is lock-step (ie. single packet).
+ */
+ if (sc->sc_m != NULL)
+ nb_free(sc->sc_m);
+ sc->sc_m = nbq_dequeue(&sc->sc_freeq);
+ splx(s);
+}
+
+/*
+ * 4.3 says this is an unused function. However,
+ * it appears to be returning a NULL terminated string
+ * of several characters. My guess is that the serial
+ * driver is doing a little buffering so that we don't
+ * get burdend with interrupts.
+ *
+ * This function gets called when you use the NeXT
+ * supplied serial drivers. It does not get called
+ * with the MuX driver.
+ *
+ * In order to expedite the work done here, we
+ * handle most things here that don't require
+ * processing of a PPP_FLAG.
+ *
+ */
+
+void
+ppprend(cp, n, tp)
+ unsigned char *cp;
+ int n;
+ struct tty *tp;
+{
+
+#ifndef OPTIMIZE_PPPREND
+ while (n--) pppinput((u_char) *cp++, tp);
+#else
+#warning OPTIMIZE_PPPREND in effect
+
+ register struct ppp_softc *sc = (struct ppp_softc *)tp->t_sc;
+ register int ret;
+
+ if (sc == NULL || tp != (struct tty *) sc->sc_devp)
+ {
+ printf("Warning, bad softc structure at %s %d\n", __FILE__, __LINE__);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We can handle FLUSHs, ESCAPES, and non PPP_FLAG characters
+ */
+
+ while (n)
+ {
+ if (sc->sc_flags & SC_FLUSH)
+ {
+ do
+ {
+ if (*(cp++) == PPP_FLAG)
+ {
+ pppinput(PPP_FLAG, tp);
+ --n;
+ break;
+ }
+ else if (sc->sc_flags & SC_LOG_FLUSH)
+ ppplogchar(sc, *cp);
+ }
+ while(--n);
+ }
+ else if (sc->sc_ilen > 3 &&
+ (nb_size(sc->sc_m) - sc->sc_ilen) > n &&
+ *cp != PPP_FLAG &&
+ *cp != PPP_ESCAPE) /* Dont really handle escapes properly...should */
+ {
+ unsigned char* cp1 = cp;
+ if (sc->sc_flags & SC_ESCAPED)
+ {
+ sc->sc_flags &= ~SC_ESCAPED;
+ *cp ^= PPP_TRANS;
+ }
+
+ do
+ {
+ sc->sc_fcs = PPP_FCS(sc->sc_fcs, *(cp++));
+ if (sc->sc_flags & SC_LOG_RAWIN)
+ ppplogchar(sc, *cp);
+
+ } while(--n && *cp != PPP_FLAG && *cp != PPP_ESCAPE);
+
+
+ bcopy(cp1, sc->sc_mp, (cp-cp1));
+
+ sc->sc_bytesrcvd += (cp - cp1);
+ sc->sc_ilen += (cp-cp1);
+ sc->sc_mp += (cp-cp1);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ --n;
+ pppinput(*(cp++), tp);
+ }
+ }
+
+#endif /* OPTIMIZE_PPPREND */
+}
+
+/*
+ * tty interface receiver interrupt.
+ */
+static const unsigned paritytab[8] = {
+ 0x96696996, 0x69969669, 0x69969669, 0x96696996,
+ 0x69969669, 0x96696996, 0x96696996, 0x69969669
+};
+
+void
+pppinput(c, tp)
+ int c;
+ register struct tty *tp;
+{
+ register struct ppp_softc *sc;
+ netbuf_t m;
+ int ilen, s;
+
+ sc = (struct ppp_softc *) tp->t_sc;
+ if (sc == NULL || tp != (struct tty *) sc->sc_devp)
+ return;
+
+ ++tk_nin;
+ ++sc->sc_bytesrcvd;
+
+ if (c & TTY_FE) {
+ /* framing error or overrun on this char - abort packet */
+ IOLogDbg("ppp%d: bad char 0x%x\n", if_unit(sc->sc_if), c);
+ goto flush;
+ }
+
+ c &= 0xff;
+
+ if (c & 0x80)
+ sc->sc_flags |= SC_RCV_B7_1;
+ else
+ sc->sc_flags |= SC_RCV_B7_0;
+ if (paritytab[c >> 5] & (1 << (c & 0x1F)))
+ sc->sc_flags |= SC_RCV_ODDP;
+ else
+ sc->sc_flags |= SC_RCV_EVNP;
+
+ if (sc->sc_flags & SC_LOG_RAWIN)
+ ppplogchar(sc, c);
+
+ if (c == PPP_FLAG) {
+
+
+ ilen = sc->sc_ilen;
+ sc->sc_ilen = 0;
+
+ if (sc->sc_rawin_count > 0)
+ ppplogchar(sc, -1);
+
+#ifdef ADD_ERRORS
+ /*
+ * This section will adds random packet
+ * errors if defined.
+ */
+
+ /*
+ * Initial time through
+ */
+ if (in_error_limit == -1)
+ {
+ in_error_limit = rand() % in_error_max_sep;
+ IOLog("Introducing incoming random error after %d more packets\n",
+ in_error_limit);
+ }
+
+ if ((in_error_pkt_count >= in_error_limit) && (ilen != 0))
+ {
+ sc->sc_fcs = !PPP_GOODFCS;
+ in_error_pkt_count = 0;
+ in_error_limit = rand() % in_error_max_sep;
+ IOLog("Introducing incoming random error after %d more packets\n",
+ in_error_limit);
+ }
+
+ if (ilen != 0)
+ ++in_error_pkt_count;
+
+
+#endif /* ADD_ERRORS */
+
+ /*
+ * From the RFC:
+ * Each Control Escape octet is also
+ * removed, and the following octet is exclusive-or'd with hexadecimal
+ * 0x20, unless it is the Flag Sequence (which aborts a frame).
+ *
+ * So, if SC_ESCAPED is set, then we've seen the packet
+ * abort sequence "}~".
+ */
+
+ if (sc->sc_flags & (SC_FLUSH | SC_ESCAPED)
+ || ilen > 0 && sc->sc_fcs != PPP_GOODFCS) {
+ sc->sc_flags |= SC_PKTLOST; /* note the dropped packet */
+ if ((sc->sc_flags & (SC_FLUSH | SC_ESCAPED)) == 0){
+ IOLogDbg("ppp%d: bad fcs 0x%04x\n", if_unit(sc->sc_if), sc->sc_fcs);
+ incr_cnt(sc->sc_if, if_ierrors);
+ } else
+ sc->sc_flags &= ~(SC_FLUSH | SC_ESCAPED);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (ilen < PPP_HDRLEN + PPP_FCSLEN) {
+ if (ilen) {
+ IOLogDbg("ppp%d: too short (%d)\n", if_unit(sc->sc_if), ilen);
+ incr_cnt(sc->sc_if, if_ierrors);
+ sc->sc_flags |= SC_PKTLOST;
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Remove FCS trailer. Set packet length...
+ */
+ ilen -= PPP_FCSLEN;
+ nb_shrink_bot(sc->sc_m, nb_size(sc->sc_m) - ilen);
+
+ /* excise this netbuf */
+ m = sc->sc_m;
+ sc->sc_m = NULL;
+
+ ppppktin(sc, m, sc->sc_flags & SC_PKTLOST);
+ sc->sc_flags &= ~SC_PKTLOST;
+
+ pppgetm(sc);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (sc->sc_flags & SC_FLUSH) {
+ if (sc->sc_flags & SC_LOG_FLUSH)
+ ppplogchar(sc, c);
+ return;
+ }
+
+/*
+ * From the RFC:
+ * On reception, prior to FCS computation, each octet with value less
+ * than hexadecimal 0x20 is checked. If it is flagged in the receiving
+ * ACCM, it is simply removed (it may have been inserted by intervening
+ * data communications equipment). Each Control Escape octet is also
+ * removed, and the following octet is exclusive-or'd with hexadecimal
+ * 0x20, unless it is the Flag Sequence (which aborts a frame).
+ */
+
+ if (c < 0x20 && (sc->sc_rasyncmap & (1 << c))) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (sc->sc_flags & SC_ESCAPED) {
+ sc->sc_flags &= ~SC_ESCAPED;
+ c ^= PPP_TRANS;
+ } else if (c == PPP_ESCAPE) {
+ sc->sc_flags |= SC_ESCAPED;
+/* splx(s); */
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Initialize buffer on first octet received.
+ * First octet could be address or protocol (when compressing
+ * address/control).
+ * Second octet is control.
+ * Third octet is first or second (when compressing protocol)
+ * octet of protocol.
+ * Fourth octet is second octet of protocol.
+ */
+ if (sc->sc_ilen == 0) {
+ /* reset the input netbuf */
+ if (sc->sc_m == NULL) {
+ pppgetm(sc);
+ if (sc->sc_m == NULL) {
+ /*
+ * We schedule a call here as pppindrain will
+ * not get scheduled and we need the free buffers
+ */
+ IOLog("ppp%d: no input netbufs!\n", if_unit(sc->sc_if));
+ (void)pppsched(pppfillfreeq, sc);
+ goto flush;
+ }
+ }
+ m = sc->sc_m;
+ sc->sc_mp = mtod(m, char *);
+ sc->sc_fcs = PPP_INITFCS;
+ if (c != PPP_ALLSTATIONS) {
+ if (sc->sc_flags & SC_REJ_COMP_AC) {
+ IOLogDbg("ppp%d: garbage received: 0x%02x (need 0x%02x)\n",
+ if_unit(sc->sc_if), c, PPP_ALLSTATIONS);
+ goto flush;
+ }
+ *sc->sc_mp++ = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;
+ *sc->sc_mp++ = PPP_UI;
+ sc->sc_ilen += 2;
+ }
+ }
+ if (sc->sc_ilen == 1 && c != PPP_UI) {
+ IOLogDbg("ppp%d: missing UI (0x%02x), got 0x%02x\n",
+ if_unit(sc->sc_if), PPP_UI, c);
+ goto flush;
+ }
+ if (sc->sc_ilen == 2 && (c & 1) == 1) {
+ /* a compressed protocol */
+ *sc->sc_mp++ = 0;
+ sc->sc_ilen++;
+ }
+ if (sc->sc_ilen == 3 && (c & 1) == 0) {
+ IOLogDbg("ppp%d: bad protocol %x\n", if_unit(sc->sc_if),
+ (sc->sc_mp[-1] << 8) + c);
+ goto flush;
+ }
+
+ /* packet beyond configured mru? */
+ if (++sc->sc_ilen > sc->sc_mru + PPP_HDRLEN + PPP_FCSLEN) {
+ IOLogDbg("ppp%d: packet too big (%d bytes)\n", if_unit(sc->sc_if),
+ sc->sc_ilen);
+ goto flush;
+ }
+
+ /* ilen was incremented above... */
+ *sc->sc_mp++ = c;
+ sc->sc_fcs = PPP_FCS(sc->sc_fcs, c);
+ return;
+
+ flush:
+ if (!(sc->sc_flags & SC_FLUSH)) {
+ incr_cnt(sc->sc_if, if_ierrors);
+ sc->sc_flags |= SC_FLUSH;
+ if (sc->sc_flags & SC_LOG_FLUSH)
+ ppplogchar(sc, c);
+ }
+ return;
+}
+
+int
+install_ppp_ld(void)
+{
+ return tty_ld_install(PPPDISC, NORMAL_LDISC, pppopen,
+ pppclose, pppread, pppwrite, ppptioctl,
+ pppinput, ppprend, pppstart, ttymodem,
+ ttselect);
+}
+
+#define MAX_DUMP_BYTES 128
+
+void
+ppplogchar(sc, c)
+ struct ppp_softc *sc;
+ int c;
+{
+ if (c >= 0)
+ sc->sc_rawin[sc->sc_rawin_count++] = c;
+ if (sc->sc_rawin_count >= sizeof(sc->sc_rawin)
+ || c < 0 && sc->sc_rawin_count > 0) {
+ IOLog("ppp%d input:\n", if_unit(sc->sc_if));
+ pppdumpb(sc->sc_rawin, sc->sc_rawin_count);
+ sc->sc_rawin_count = 0;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+pppdumpb(b, l)
+ u_char *b;
+ int l;
+{
+ char buf[3*MAX_DUMP_BYTES+4];
+ char *bp = buf;
+ static char digits[] = "0123456789abcdef";
+
+ while (l--) {
+ if (bp >= buf + sizeof(buf) - 3) {
+ *bp++ = '>';
+ break;
+ }
+ *bp++ = digits[*b >> 4]; /* convert byte to ascii hex */
+ *bp++ = digits[*b++ & 0xf];
+ *bp++ = ' ';
+ }
+
+ *bp = 0;
+ IOLog("%s\n", buf);
+}
+#endif /* NUM_PPP > 0 */