#include <string.h>
enum {
- CPU_PROC_BRAND_STRING_INTERNAL0 = 0x80000003,
- CPU_PROC_BRAND_STRING_INTERNAL1 = 0x80000004
+ CPUID_PROC_BRAND_STRING_INTERNAL0 = 0x80000003,
+ CPUID_PROC_BRAND_STRING_INTERNAL1 = 0x80000004
};
#ifndef _MSC_VER
}
#endif
-static struct {
- uint32_t feature;
- uint32_t mask;
- bool use_edx; /* ecx will be used if false. */
-} features[] = {
- { CF_MMX, 1 << 23, true },
- { CF_SSE, 1 << 25, true },
- { CF_SSE2, 1 << 26, true },
- { CF_SSE3, 1 << 9, false },
- { CF_FPU, 1 << 0, true },
-
- { CF_TSC, 1 << 4, true },
- { CF_MSR, 1 << 5, true },
-
- { CF_SSSE3, 1 << 9, false },
- { CF_AVX, 1 << 28, false },
-
- /* Extended ones. */
- { CEF_x64, 1 << 30, true },
- { CEF_FPU, 1 << 0, true },
- { CEF_DE, 1 << 2, true },
- { CEF_SYSCALLRET, 1 << 11, true },
- { CEF_CMOV, 1 << 15, true },
-
- { CEF_SSE4a, 1 << 6, false },
- { CEF_FMA4, 1 << 16, false },
- { CEF_XOP, 1 << 11, false }
-};
-
bool cpuid_is_supported(void)
{
int ret = 0;
pushfd
pop eax
xor eax, ecx
- shr eax, 0x21
- and eax, 0x1
+ shr eax, 21
+ and eax, 1
push ecx
popfd
bool cpuid_test_feature(cpuid_t feature)
{
- if (feature > CPU_VIRT_PHYS_ADDR_SIZES || feature < CPU_EXTENDED_PROC_INFO_FEATURE_BITS)
+ if (feature > CPUID_VIRT_PHYS_ADDR_SIZES || feature < CPUID_EXTENDED_PROC_INFO_FEATURE_BITS)
return false;
return (feature <= cpuid_highest_ext_func_supported());
}
-bool cpuid_has_feature(int feature, bool extended)
+bool cpuid_has_ecxfeature(int feature)
{
- uint32_t eax, ebx, ecx, edx, i;
-
- if (!extended)
- ___cpuid(CPU_PROCINFO_AND_FEATUREBITS, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
- else
- ___cpuid(CPU_EXTENDED_PROC_INFO_FEATURE_BITS, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
-
- for (i = 0; i < sizeof(features) / sizeof(features[0]); ++i) {
- if (features[i].feature == feature) {
- if (features[i].use_edx)
- return (edx & features[i].mask);
- else
- return (ecx & features[i].mask);
- }
+ static uint32_t _ecx;
+ if (_ecx == 0) {
+#if defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__)
+ asm volatile(
+ "cpuid\n\t"
+ : "=c" (_ecx)
+ : "a" (CPUID_PROCINFO_AND_FEATUREBITS)
+ );
+#elif defined _MSC_VER
+ __asm {
+ mov eax, CPUID_PROCINFO_AND_FEATUREBITS
+ cpuid
+ mov _ecx, ecx
+ };
+#endif
}
- return false;
+
+ return (_ecx & feature) == feature;
+}
+
+bool cpuid_has_edxfeature(int feature)
+{
+ static uint32_t _edx;
+ if (_edx == 0) {
+#if defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__)
+ asm volatile(
+ "cpuid\n\t"
+ : "=d" (_edx)
+ : "a" (CPUID_PROCINFO_AND_FEATUREBITS)
+ );
+#elif defined _MSC_VER
+ __asm {
+ mov eax, CPUID_PROCINFO_AND_FEATUREBITS
+ cpuid
+ mov _edx, edx
+ };
+#endif
+ }
+
+ return (_edx & feature) == feature;
}
static const char *const cpuids[] = {
} u;
uint32_t i;
- ___cpuid(CPU_VENDORID, &i, &u.bufu32[0], &u.bufu32[2], &u.bufu32[1]);
+ ___cpuid(CPUID_VENDORID, &i, &u.bufu32[0], &u.bufu32[2], &u.bufu32[1]);
for (i = 0; i < sizeof(cpuids) / sizeof(cpuids[0]); ++i) {
if (strncmp(cpuids[i], u.buf, 12) == 0) {
cputype = (cputype_t)i;
asm volatile(
"cpuid\n\t"
: "=a" (highest)
- : "a" (CPU_HIGHEST_EXTENDED_FUNCTION_SUPPORTED)
+ : "a" (CPUID_HIGHEST_EXTENDED_FUNCTION_SUPPORTED)
);
#elif defined _MSC_VER
__asm {
- mov eax, CPU_HIGHEST_EXTENDED_FUNCTION_SUPPORTED
+ mov eax, CPUID_HIGHEST_EXTENDED_FUNCTION_SUPPORTED
cpuid
mov highest, eax
};
/* Sanity checks, make sure we're not trying to do something
* invalid or we are trying to get information that isn't supported
* by the CPU. */
- if (info > CPU_VIRT_PHYS_ADDR_SIZES || (info > CPU_HIGHEST_EXTENDED_FUNCTION_SUPPORTED
+ if (info > CPUID_VIRT_PHYS_ADDR_SIZES || (info > CPUID_HIGHEST_EXTENDED_FUNCTION_SUPPORTED
&& !cpuid_test_feature(info)))
return;
- if (info == CPU_PROC_BRAND_STRING) {
+ if (info == CPUID_PROC_BRAND_STRING) {
static char cached[48] = { 0 };
if (cached[0] == '\0') {
- ___cpuid(CPU_PROC_BRAND_STRING, &buf[0], &buf[1], &buf[2], &buf[3]);
- ___cpuid(CPU_PROC_BRAND_STRING_INTERNAL0, &buf[4], &buf[5], &buf[6], &buf[7]);
- ___cpuid(CPU_PROC_BRAND_STRING_INTERNAL1, &buf[8], &buf[9], &buf[10], &buf[11]);
+ ___cpuid(CPUID_PROC_BRAND_STRING, &buf[0], &buf[1], &buf[2], &buf[3]);
+ ___cpuid(CPUID_PROC_BRAND_STRING_INTERNAL0, &buf[4], &buf[5], &buf[6], &buf[7]);
+ ___cpuid(CPUID_PROC_BRAND_STRING_INTERNAL1, &buf[8], &buf[9], &buf[10], &buf[11]);
memcpy(cached, buf, sizeof cached);
} else
buf = (uint32_t *)cached;
return;
- } else if (info == CPU_HIGHEST_EXTENDED_FUNCTION_SUPPORTED) {
+ } else if (info == CPUID_HIGHEST_EXTENDED_FUNCTION_SUPPORTED) {
*buf = cpuid_highest_ext_func_supported();
return;
}
___cpuid(info, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
switch (info) {
- case CPU_VENDORID:
+ case CPUID_VENDORID:
buf[0] = ebx;
buf[1] = edx;
buf[2] = ecx;
break;
- case CPU_PROCINFO_AND_FEATUREBITS:
- buf[0] = eax; /* The so called "signature" of the CPU. */
- buf[1] = edx; /* Feature flags #1. */
- buf[2] = ecx; /* Feature flags #2. */
- buf[3] = ebx; /* Additional feature information. */
+ case CPUID_PROCINFO_AND_FEATUREBITS:
+ buf[0] = (eax & 0x0F); /* Stepping */
+ buf[1] = (eax >> 4) & 0x0F; /* Model */
+ buf[2] = (eax >> 8) & 0x0F; /* Family */
+ buf[3] = (eax >> 16) & 0x0F; /* Extended Model. */
+ buf[4] = (eax >> 24) & 0x0F; /* Extended Family. */
+
+ buf[5] = edx; /* Feature flags #1. */
+ buf[6] = ecx; /* Feature flags #2. */
+
+ /* Additional Feature information. */
+ buf[7] = ebx & 0xFF;
+ buf[8] = (ebx >> 8) & 0xFF;
+ buf[9] = (ebx >> 16) & 0xFF;
+ buf[10] = (ebx >> 24) & 0xFF;
break;
- case CPU_CACHE_AND_TLBD_INFO:
+ case CPUID_CACHE_AND_TLBD_INFO:
buf[0] = eax;
buf[1] = ebx;
buf[2] = ecx;
buf[3] = edx;
break;
- case CPU_EXTENDED_PROC_INFO_FEATURE_BITS:
+ case CPUID_EXTENDED_PROC_INFO_FEATURE_BITS:
buf[0] = edx;
buf[1] = ecx;
break;
- case CPU_L1_CACHE_AND_TLB_IDS:
+ case CPUID_L1_CACHE_AND_TLB_IDS:
buf[0] = eax;
buf[1] = ebx;
buf[2] = ecx;
buf[3] = edx;
break;
- case CPU_EXTENDED_L2_CACHE_FEATURES:
+ case CPUID_EXTENDED_L2_CACHE_FEATURES:
buf[0] = ecx & 0xFF; /* Line size. */
buf[1] = (ecx >> 12) & 0xFF; /* Associativity. */
buf[2] = ecx >> 16; /* Cache size. */
break;
- case CPU_ADV_POWER_MGT_INFO:
+ case CPUID_ADV_POWER_MGT_INFO:
*buf = edx;
break;
- case CPU_VIRT_PHYS_ADDR_SIZES:
+ case CPUID_VIRT_PHYS_ADDR_SIZES:
buf[0] = eax & 0xFF; /* physical. */
buf[1] = (eax >> 8) & 0xFF; /* virtual. */
break;
*
* This is used as a parameter in cpuid().
*
- * CPU_VENDORID:
+ * CPUID_VENDORID:
* The CPU's Vendor ID.
*
- * CPU_PROCINFO_AND_FEATUREBITS:
+ * CPUID_PROCINFO_AND_FEATUREBITS:
* Processor information and feature bits (SSE, etc.).
*
- * CPU_CACHE_AND_TLBD_INFO
+ * CPUID_CACHE_AND_TLBD_INFO
* Cache and TLBD Information.
*
- * CPU_HIGHEST_EXTENDED_FUNCTION_SUPPORTED:
+ * CPUID_HIGHEST_EXTENDED_FUNCTION_SUPPORTED:
* Highest extended function supported address.
* Can be like 0x80000008.
*
- * CPU_EXTENDED_PROC_INFO_FEATURE_BITS:
+ * CPUID_EXTENDED_PROC_INFO_FEATURE_BITS:
* Extended processor information and feature bits (64bit etc.)
*
- * CPU_PROC_BRAND_STRING:
+ * CPUID_PROC_BRAND_STRING:
* The Processor's brand string.
*
- * CPU_L1_CACHE_AND_TLB_IDS:
+ * CPUID_L1_CACHE_AND_TLB_IDS:
* L1 Cache and TLB Identifications.
*
- * CPU_EXTENDED_L2_CACHE_FEATURES:
+ * CPUID_EXTENDED_L2_CACHE_FEATURES:
* Extended L2 Cache features.
*
- * CPU_ADV_POWER_MGT_INFO:
+ * CPUID_ADV_POWER_MGT_INFO:
* Advaned power management information.
*
- * CPU_VIRT_PHYS_ADDR_SIZES:
+ * CPUID_VIRT_PHYS_ADDR_SIZES:
* Virtual and physical address sizes.
*/
typedef enum cpuid {
- CPU_VENDORID = 0,
- CPU_PROCINFO_AND_FEATUREBITS = 1,
- CPU_CACHE_AND_TLBD_INFO = 2,
+ CPUID_VENDORID = 0,
+ CPUID_PROCINFO_AND_FEATUREBITS = 1,
+ CPUID_CACHE_AND_TLBD_INFO = 2,
- CPU_HIGHEST_EXTENDED_FUNCTION_SUPPORTED = 0x80000000,
- CPU_EXTENDED_PROC_INFO_FEATURE_BITS = 0x80000001,
- CPU_PROC_BRAND_STRING = 0x80000002,
- CPU_L1_CACHE_AND_TLB_IDS = 0x80000005,
- CPU_EXTENDED_L2_CACHE_FEATURES = 0x80000006,
- CPU_ADV_POWER_MGT_INFO = 0x80000007,
- CPU_VIRT_PHYS_ADDR_SIZES = 0x80000008
+ CPUID_HIGHEST_EXTENDED_FUNCTION_SUPPORTED = 0x80000000,
+ CPUID_EXTENDED_PROC_INFO_FEATURE_BITS = 0x80000001,
+ CPUID_PROC_BRAND_STRING = 0x80000002,
+ CPUID_L1_CACHE_AND_TLB_IDS = 0x80000005,
+ CPUID_EXTENDED_L2_CACHE_FEATURES = 0x80000006,
+ CPUID_ADV_POWER_MGT_INFO = 0x80000007,
+ CPUID_VIRT_PHYS_ADDR_SIZES = 0x80000008
} cpuid_t;
-#define CF_MMX 0
-#define CF_SSE 1
-#define CF_SSE2 2
-#define CF_SSE3 3
-#define CF_FPU 4
-#define CF_TSC 5
-#define CF_MSR 6
-#define CF_SSSE3 7
-#define CF_AVX 8
-#define CF_FMA 9
+enum {
+ CPUID_FEAT_ECX_SSE3 = 1 << 0,
+ CPUID_FEAT_ECX_PCLMUL = 1 << 1,
+ CPUID_FEAT_ECX_DTES64 = 1 << 2,
+ CPUID_FEAT_ECX_MONITOR = 1 << 3,
+ CPUID_FEAT_ECX_DS_CPL = 1 << 4,
+ CPUID_FEAT_ECX_VMX = 1 << 5,
+ CPUID_FEAT_ECX_SMX = 1 << 6,
+ CPUID_FEAT_ECX_EST = 1 << 7,
+ CPUID_FEAT_ECX_TM2 = 1 << 8,
+ CPUID_FEAT_ECX_SSSE3 = 1 << 9,
+ CPUID_FEAT_ECX_CID = 1 << 10,
+ CPUID_FEAT_ECX_FMA = 1 << 12,
+ CPUID_FEAT_ECX_CX16 = 1 << 13,
+ CPUID_FEAT_ECX_ETPRD = 1 << 14,
+ CPUID_FEAT_ECX_PDCM = 1 << 15,
+ CPUID_FEAT_ECX_DCA = 1 << 18,
+ CPUID_FEAT_ECX_SSE4_1 = 1 << 19,
+ CPUID_FEAT_ECX_SSE4_2 = 1 << 20,
+ CPUID_FEAT_ECX_x2APIC = 1 << 21,
+ CPUID_FEAT_ECX_MOVBE = 1 << 22,
+ CPUID_FEAT_ECX_POPCNT = 1 << 23,
+ CPUID_FEAT_ECX_AES = 1 << 25,
+ CPUID_FEAT_ECX_XSAVE = 1 << 26,
+ CPUID_FEAT_ECX_OSXSAVE = 1 << 27,
+ CPUID_FEAT_ECX_AVX = 1 << 28,
-#define CEF_x64 10
-#define CEF_FPU 11
-#define CEF_DE 12
-#define CEF_SYSCALLRET 13
-#define CEF_CMOV 14
-#define CEF_SSE4a 15
-#define CEF_FMA4 16
-#define CEF_XOP 17
+ CPUID_FEAT_EDX_FPU = 1 << 0,
+ CPUID_FEAT_EDX_VME = 1 << 1,
+ CPUID_FEAT_EDX_DE = 1 << 2,
+ CPUID_FEAT_EDX_PSE = 1 << 3,
+ CPUID_FEAT_EDX_TSC = 1 << 4,
+ CPUID_FEAT_EDX_MSR = 1 << 5,
+ CPUID_FEAT_EDX_PAE = 1 << 6,
+ CPUID_FEAT_EDX_MCE = 1 << 7,
+ CPUID_FEAT_EDX_CX8 = 1 << 8,
+ CPUID_FEAT_EDX_APIC = 1 << 9,
+ CPUID_FEAT_EDX_SEP = 1 << 11,
+ CPUID_FEAT_EDX_MTRR = 1 << 12,
+ CPUID_FEAT_EDX_PGE = 1 << 13,
+ CPUID_FEAT_EDX_MCA = 1 << 14,
+ CPUID_FEAT_EDX_CMOV = 1 << 15,
+ CPUID_FEAT_EDX_PAT = 1 << 16,
+ CPUID_FEAT_EDX_PSE36 = 1 << 17,
+ CPUID_FEAT_EDX_PSN = 1 << 18,
+ CPUID_FEAT_EDX_CLF = 1 << 19,
+ CPUID_FEAT_EDX_DTES = 1 << 21,
+ CPUID_FEAT_EDX_ACPI = 1 << 22,
+ CPUID_FEAT_EDX_MMX = 1 << 23,
+ CPUID_FEAT_EDX_FXSR = 1 << 24,
+ CPUID_FEAT_EDX_SSE = 1 << 25,
+ CPUID_FEAT_EDX_SSE2 = 1 << 26,
+ CPUID_FEAT_EDX_SS = 1 << 27,
+ CPUID_FEAT_EDX_HTT = 1 << 28,
+ CPUID_FEAT_EDX_TM1 = 1 << 29,
+ CPUID_FEAT_EDX_IA64 = 1 << 30,
+ CPUID_FEAT_EDX_PBE = 1 << 31
+};
typedef enum cputype {
CT_NONE,
* Returns the highest extended function supported.
*
* This is the same as calling:
- * cpuid(CPU_HIGHEST_EEXTENDED_FUNCTION_SUPPORTED, &highest);
+ * cpuid(CPUID_HIGHEST_EEXTENDED_FUNCTION_SUPPORTED, &highest);
*
* This is made visible to the linker because it's easier to call it
* instead of calling cpuid with less type-checking. cpuid calls this.
* This function expects buf to be a valid pointer to a string/int/...
* depending on the requested information.
*
- * For CPU_VENDOR_ID:
+ * For CPUID_VENDOR_ID:
* Returns a string into buf.
*
- * For CPU_PROCINFO_AND_FEATUREBITS:
- * buf[0]:
- * - 3:0 - Stepping
- * - 7:4 - Model
- * - 11:8 - Family
- * - 13:12 - Processor Type
- * - 19:16 - Extended Model
- * - 27:20 - Extended family
- * buf[1] and buf[2]:
+ * For CPUID_PROCINFO_AND_FEATUREBITS:
+ * buf[0]: Stepping
+ * buf[1]: Model
+ * buf[2]: Family
+ * buf[3]: Extended Model
+ * buf[4]: Extended Family
+ * buf[5] and buf[6]:
* Feature flags
- * buf[3]:
- * Additional feature information.
+ * buf[7]: Brand Index
+ * buf[8]: CL Flush Line Size
+ * buf[9]: Logical Processors
+ * buf[10]: Initial APICID
*
- * For CPU_L1_CACHE_AND_TLB_IDS:
+ * For CPUID_L1_CACHE_AND_TLB_IDS:
* buf[0]: (eax):
* - 7..0 Number of times to exec cpuid to get all descriptors.
* - 15..8 Instruction TLB: 4K Pages, 4-way set associtive, 128 entries.
* - 16..23 Data TLB: 4M Pages, 4-way set associtive, 8 entires.
* - 24..31 1st-level data cache: 32K, 8-way set associtive, 64 byte line size
*
- * For CPU_HIGHEST_EXTENDED_FUNCTION_SUPPORTED:
+ * For CPUID_HIGHEST_EXTENDED_FUNCTION_SUPPORTED:
* Returns the highest supported function in *buf (expects an integer ofc)
*
- * For CPU_EXTENDED_PROC_INFO_FEATURE_BITS:
+ * For CPUID_EXTENDED_PROC_INFO_FEATURE_BITS:
* Returns them in buf[0] and buf[1].
*
- * For CPU_EXTENDED_L2_CACHE_FEATURES:
+ * For CPUID_EXTENDED_L2_CACHE_FEATURES:
* buf[0]: Line size
* buf[1]: Associativity
* buf[2]: Cache size.
*
- * For CPU_VIRT_PHYS_ADDR_SIZES:
+ * For CPUID_VIRT_PHYS_ADDR_SIZES:
* buf[0]: Physical
* buf[1]: Virtual
*
- * For CPU_PROC_BRAND_STRING:
+ * For CPUID_PROC_BRAND_STRING:
* Have a char array with at least 48 bytes assigned to it.
*
* Here's a page which will help you parse the data provided by this function.
*
* Returns true if feature is supported, false otherwise.
*
- * The feature parameter must be >= CPU_EXTENDED_PROC_INFO_FEATURE_BITS
- * and <= CPU_VIRT_PHYS_ADDR_SIZES.
+ * The feature parameter must be >= CPUID_EXTENDED_PROC_INFO_FEATURE_BITS
+ * and <= CPUID_VIRT_PHYS_ADDR_SIZES.
*/
bool cpuid_test_feature(cpuid_t feature);
* cpuid_has_feature - Test if @feature is supported
*
* Test if the CPU supports MMX/SSE* etc.
- * For the extended parameter, usually you want to pass it as
- * false if you're not passing CEF_*.
- *
- * For more information about the CPU extended features, have a look
- * at:
- * http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CPUID
+ * Use cpuid_has_ecxfeature() for *_ECX* features and
+ * cpuid_has_edxfeature() for *_EDX* features.
*
* Returns true if the feature is available, false otherwise.
*/
-#define cpuid_has_mmx() cpuid_has_feature(CF_MMX, false)
-#define cpuid_has_sse() cpuid_has_feature(CF_SSE, false)
-#define cpuid_has_sse2() cpuid_has_feature(CF_SSE2, false)
-#define cpuid_has_sse3() cpuid_has_feature(CF_SSE3, false)
-#define cpuid_has_ssse3() cpuid_has_feature(CF_SSSE3, false)
-#define cpuid_has_avx() cpuid_has_feature(CF_AVX, false)
-#define cpuid_has_fma() cpuid_has_feature(CF_FMA, false)
-#define cpuid_has_x64() cpuid_has_feature(CEF_x64, true)
-#define cpuid_has_sse4a() cpuid_has_feature(CEF_SSE4a, true)
-#define cpuid_has_fma4() cpuid_has_feature(CEF_FMA4, true)
-#define cpuid_has_xop() cpuid_has_feature(CEF_XOP, true)
-bool cpuid_has_feature(int feature, bool extended);
+bool cpuid_has_ecxfeature(int feature);
+bool cpuid_has_edxfeature(int feature);
#else
#include <ccan/build_assert/build_assert.h>