2 * chap_ms.c - Microsoft MS-CHAP compatible implementation.
4 * Copyright (c) 1995 Eric Rosenquist, Strata Software Limited.
5 * http://www.strataware.com/
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
10 * provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
11 * duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation,
12 * advertising materials, and other materials related to such
13 * distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed
14 * by Eric Rosenquist. The name of the author may not be used to
15 * endorse or promote products derived from this software without
16 * specific prior written permission.
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
20 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
24 * Modifications by Lauri Pesonen / lpesonen@clinet.fi, april 1997
26 * Implemented LANManager type password response to MS-CHAP challenges.
27 * Now pppd provides both NT style and LANMan style blocks, and the
28 * prefered is set by option "ms-lanman". Default is to use NT.
29 * The hash text (StdText) was taken from Win95 RASAPI32.DLL.
31 * You should also use DOMAIN\\USERNAME as described in README.MSCHAP80
35 static char rcsid[] = "$Id: chap_ms.c,v 1.9 1998/09/04 18:48:12 christos Exp $";
44 #include <sys/types.h>
62 u_char LANManResp[24];
64 u_char UseNT; /* If 1, ignore the LANMan response field */
66 /* We use MS_CHAP_RESPONSE_LEN, rather than sizeof(MS_ChapResponse),
67 in case this struct gets padded. */
70 static void ChallengeResponse __P((u_char *, u_char *, u_char *));
71 static void DesEncrypt __P((u_char *, u_char *, u_char *));
72 static void MakeKey __P((u_char *, u_char *));
73 static u_char Get7Bits __P((u_char *, int));
74 static void ChapMS_NT __P((char *, int, char *, int, MS_ChapResponse *));
76 static void ChapMS_LANMan __P((char *, int, char *, int, MS_ChapResponse *));
80 static void Expand __P((u_char *, u_char *));
81 static void Collapse __P((u_char *, u_char *));
85 ChallengeResponse(challenge, pwHash, response)
86 u_char *challenge; /* IN 8 octets */
87 u_char *pwHash; /* IN 16 octets */
88 u_char *response; /* OUT 24 octets */
90 char ZPasswordHash[21];
92 BZERO(ZPasswordHash, sizeof(ZPasswordHash));
93 BCOPY(pwHash, ZPasswordHash, MD4_SIGNATURE_SIZE);
96 log_packet(ZPasswordHash, sizeof(ZPasswordHash), "ChallengeResponse - ZPasswordHash", LOG_DEBUG);
99 DesEncrypt(challenge, ZPasswordHash + 0, response + 0);
100 DesEncrypt(challenge, ZPasswordHash + 7, response + 8);
101 DesEncrypt(challenge, ZPasswordHash + 14, response + 16);
104 log_packet(response, 24, "ChallengeResponse - response", LOG_DEBUG);
111 DesEncrypt(clear, key, cipher)
112 u_char *clear; /* IN 8 octets */
113 u_char *key; /* IN 7 octets */
114 u_char *cipher; /* OUT 8 octets */
117 u_char crypt_key[66];
118 u_char des_input[66];
120 MakeKey(key, des_key);
122 Expand(des_key, crypt_key);
126 CHAPDEBUG((LOG_INFO, "DesEncrypt: 8 octet input : %02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X",
127 clear[0], clear[1], clear[2], clear[3], clear[4], clear[5], clear[6], clear[7]));
130 Expand(clear, des_input);
131 encrypt(des_input, 0);
132 Collapse(des_input, cipher);
135 CHAPDEBUG((LOG_INFO, "DesEncrypt: 8 octet output: %02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X",
136 cipher[0], cipher[1], cipher[2], cipher[3], cipher[4], cipher[5], cipher[6], cipher[7]));
140 #else /* USE_CRYPT */
143 DesEncrypt(clear, key, cipher)
144 u_char *clear; /* IN 8 octets */
145 u_char *key; /* IN 7 octets */
146 u_char *cipher; /* OUT 8 octets */
149 des_key_schedule key_schedule;
151 MakeKey(key, des_key);
153 des_set_key(&des_key, key_schedule);
156 CHAPDEBUG((LOG_INFO, "DesEncrypt: 8 octet input : %02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X",
157 clear[0], clear[1], clear[2], clear[3], clear[4], clear[5], clear[6], clear[7]));
160 des_ecb_encrypt((des_cblock *)clear, (des_cblock *)cipher, key_schedule, 1);
163 CHAPDEBUG((LOG_INFO, "DesEncrypt: 8 octet output: %02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X",
164 cipher[0], cipher[1], cipher[2], cipher[3], cipher[4], cipher[5], cipher[6], cipher[7]));
168 #endif /* USE_CRYPT */
171 static u_char Get7Bits(input, startBit)
175 register unsigned int word;
177 word = (unsigned)input[startBit / 8] << 8;
178 word |= (unsigned)input[startBit / 8 + 1];
180 word >>= 15 - (startBit % 8 + 7);
187 /* in == 8-byte string (expanded version of the 56-bit key)
188 * out == 64-byte string where each byte is either 1 or 0
189 * Note that the low-order "bit" is always ignored by by setkey()
191 static void Expand(in, out)
198 for(i = 0; i < 64; in++){
200 for(j = 7; j >= 0; j--)
201 *out++ = (c >> j) & 01;
206 /* The inverse of Expand
208 static void Collapse(in, out)
216 for (i = 0; i < 64; i += 8, out++) {
218 for (j = 7; j >= 0; j--, in++)
225 static void MakeKey(key, des_key)
226 u_char *key; /* IN 56 bit DES key missing parity bits */
227 u_char *des_key; /* OUT 64 bit DES key with parity bits added */
229 des_key[0] = Get7Bits(key, 0);
230 des_key[1] = Get7Bits(key, 7);
231 des_key[2] = Get7Bits(key, 14);
232 des_key[3] = Get7Bits(key, 21);
233 des_key[4] = Get7Bits(key, 28);
234 des_key[5] = Get7Bits(key, 35);
235 des_key[6] = Get7Bits(key, 42);
236 des_key[7] = Get7Bits(key, 49);
239 des_set_odd_parity((des_cblock *)des_key);
243 CHAPDEBUG((LOG_INFO, "MakeKey: 56-bit input : %02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X",
244 key[0], key[1], key[2], key[3], key[4], key[5], key[6]));
245 CHAPDEBUG((LOG_INFO, "MakeKey: 64-bit output: %02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X",
246 des_key[0], des_key[1], des_key[2], des_key[3], des_key[4], des_key[5], des_key[6], des_key[7]));
251 ChapMS_NT(rchallenge, rchallenge_len, secret, secret_len, response)
256 MS_ChapResponse *response;
260 u_char hash[MD4_SIGNATURE_SIZE];
261 u_char unicodePassword[MAX_NT_PASSWORD * 2];
263 /* Initialize the Unicode version of the secret (== password). */
264 /* This implicitly supports 8-bit ISO8859/1 characters. */
265 BZERO(unicodePassword, sizeof(unicodePassword));
266 for (i = 0; i < secret_len; i++)
267 unicodePassword[i * 2] = (u_char)secret[i];
269 MD4Init(&md4Context);
270 MD4Update(&md4Context, unicodePassword, secret_len * 2 * 8); /* Unicode is 2 bytes/char, *8 for bit count */
272 MD4Final(hash, &md4Context); /* Tell MD4 we're done */
274 ChallengeResponse(rchallenge, hash, response->NTResp);
278 static u_char *StdText = (u_char *)"KGS!@#$%"; /* key from rasapi32.dll */
281 ChapMS_LANMan(rchallenge, rchallenge_len, secret, secret_len, response)
286 MS_ChapResponse *response;
289 u_char UcasePassword[MAX_NT_PASSWORD]; /* max is actually 14 */
290 u_char PasswordHash[MD4_SIGNATURE_SIZE];
292 /* LANMan password is case insensitive */
293 BZERO(UcasePassword, sizeof(UcasePassword));
294 for (i = 0; i < secret_len; i++)
295 UcasePassword[i] = (u_char)toupper(secret[i]);
296 DesEncrypt( StdText, UcasePassword + 0, PasswordHash + 0 );
297 DesEncrypt( StdText, UcasePassword + 7, PasswordHash + 8 );
298 ChallengeResponse(rchallenge, PasswordHash, response->LANManResp);
303 ChapMS(cstate, rchallenge, rchallenge_len, secret, secret_len)
310 MS_ChapResponse response;
312 extern int ms_lanman;
316 CHAPDEBUG((LOG_INFO, "ChapMS: secret is '%.*s'", secret_len, secret));
318 BZERO(&response, sizeof(response));
320 /* Calculate both always */
321 ChapMS_NT(rchallenge, rchallenge_len, secret, secret_len, &response);
324 ChapMS_LANMan(rchallenge, rchallenge_len, secret, secret_len, &response);
326 /* prefered method is set by option */
327 response.UseNT = !ms_lanman;
332 BCOPY(&response, cstate->response, MS_CHAP_RESPONSE_LEN);
333 cstate->resp_length = MS_CHAP_RESPONSE_LEN;