]> git.ozlabs.org Git - ccan/blobdiff - ccan/list/list.h
list: add list_for_each_rev_safe{,_off} macros
[ccan] / ccan / list / list.h
index cdd5eeb7e6e8523a85e348c7f775a65ca1185260..275442d23da05cb8fe9c462e75ffd589fa97e374 100644 (file)
@@ -157,6 +157,36 @@ static inline void list_node_init(struct list_node *n)
        n->next = n->prev = n;
 }
 
        n->next = n->prev = n;
 }
 
+/**
+ * list_add_after - add an entry after an existing node in a linked list
+ * @h: the list_head to add the node to (for debugging)
+ * @p: the existing list_node to add the node after
+ * @n: the new list_node to add to the list.
+ *
+ * The existing list_node must already be a member of the list.
+ * The new list_node does not need to be initialized; it will be overwritten.
+ *
+ * Example:
+ *     struct child c1, c2, c3;
+ *     LIST_HEAD(h);
+ *
+ *     list_add_tail(&h, &c1.list);
+ *     list_add_tail(&h, &c3.list);
+ *     list_add_after(&h, &c1.list, &c2.list);
+ */
+#define list_add_after(h, p, n) list_add_after_(h, p, n, LIST_LOC)
+static inline void list_add_after_(struct list_head *h,
+                                  struct list_node *p,
+                                  struct list_node *n,
+                                  const char *abortstr)
+{
+       n->next = p->next;
+       n->prev = p;
+       p->next->prev = n;
+       p->next = n;
+       (void)list_debug(h, abortstr);
+}
+
 /**
  * list_add - add an entry at the start of a linked list.
  * @h: the list_head to add the node to
 /**
  * list_add - add an entry at the start of a linked list.
  * @h: the list_head to add the node to
@@ -175,10 +205,34 @@ static inline void list_add_(struct list_head *h,
                             struct list_node *n,
                             const char *abortstr)
 {
                             struct list_node *n,
                             const char *abortstr)
 {
-       n->next = h->n.next;
-       n->prev = &h->n;
-       h->n.next->prev = n;
-       h->n.next = n;
+       list_add_after_(h, &h->n, n, abortstr);
+}
+
+/**
+ * list_add_before - add an entry before an existing node in a linked list
+ * @h: the list_head to add the node to (for debugging)
+ * @p: the existing list_node to add the node before
+ * @n: the new list_node to add to the list.
+ *
+ * The existing list_node must already be a member of the list.
+ * The new list_node does not need to be initialized; it will be overwritten.
+ *
+ * Example:
+ *     list_head_init(&h);
+ *     list_add_tail(&h, &c1.list);
+ *     list_add_tail(&h, &c3.list);
+ *     list_add_before(&h, &c3.list, &c2.list);
+ */
+#define list_add_before(h, p, n) list_add_before_(h, p, n, LIST_LOC)
+static inline void list_add_before_(struct list_head *h,
+                                   struct list_node *p,
+                                   struct list_node *n,
+                                   const char *abortstr)
+{
+       n->next = p;
+       n->prev = p->prev;
+       p->prev->next = n;
+       p->prev = n;
        (void)list_debug(h, abortstr);
 }
 
        (void)list_debug(h, abortstr);
 }
 
@@ -197,11 +251,7 @@ static inline void list_add_tail_(struct list_head *h,
                                  struct list_node *n,
                                  const char *abortstr)
 {
                                  struct list_node *n,
                                  const char *abortstr)
 {
-       n->next = &h->n;
-       n->prev = h->n.prev;
-       h->n.prev->next = n;
-       h->n.prev = n;
-       (void)list_debug(h, abortstr);
+       list_add_before_(h, &h->n, n, abortstr);
 }
 
 /**
 }
 
 /**
@@ -318,6 +368,39 @@ static inline void list_del_from(struct list_head *h, struct list_node *n)
        list_del(n);
 }
 
        list_del(n);
 }
 
+/**
+ * list_swap - swap out an entry from an (unknown) linked list for a new one.
+ * @o: the list_node to replace from the list.
+ * @n: the list_node to insert in place of the old one.
+ *
+ * Note that this leaves @o in an undefined state; it can be added to
+ * another list, but not deleted/swapped again.
+ *
+ * See also:
+ *     list_del()
+ *
+ * Example:
+ *     struct child x1, x2;
+ *     LIST_HEAD(xh);
+ *
+ *     list_add(&xh, &x1.list);
+ *     list_swap(&x1.list, &x2.list);
+ */
+#define list_swap(o, n) list_swap_(o, n, LIST_LOC)
+static inline void list_swap_(struct list_node *o,
+                             struct list_node *n,
+                             const char* abortstr)
+{
+       (void)list_debug_node(o, abortstr);
+       *n = *o;
+       n->next->prev = n;
+       n->prev->next = n;
+#ifdef CCAN_LIST_DEBUG
+       /* Catch use-after-del. */
+       o->next = o->prev = NULL;
+#endif
+}
+
 /**
  * list_entry - convert a list_node back into the structure containing it.
  * @n: the list_node
 /**
  * list_entry - convert a list_node back into the structure containing it.
  * @n: the list_node
@@ -439,9 +522,29 @@ static inline const void *list_tail_(const struct list_head *h, size_t off)
  *             printf("Name: %s\n", child->name);
  */
 #define list_for_each_rev(h, i, member)                                        \
  *             printf("Name: %s\n", child->name);
  */
 #define list_for_each_rev(h, i, member)                                        \
-       for (i = container_of_var(list_debug(h, LIST_LOC)->n.prev, i, member); \
-            &i->member != &(h)->n;                                     \
-            i = container_of_var(i->member.prev, i, member))
+       list_for_each_rev_off(h, i, list_off_var_(i, member))
+
+/**
+ * list_for_each_rev_safe - iterate through a list backwards,
+ * maybe during deletion
+ * @h: the list_head
+ * @i: the structure containing the list_node
+ * @nxt: the structure containing the list_node
+ * @member: the list_node member of the structure
+ *
+ * This is a convenient wrapper to iterate @i over the entire list backwards.
+ * It's a for loop, so you can break and continue as normal.  The extra
+ * variable * @nxt is used to hold the next element, so you can delete @i
+ * from the list.
+ *
+ * Example:
+ *     struct child *next;
+ *     list_for_each_rev_safe(&parent->children, child, next, list) {
+ *             printf("Name: %s\n", child->name);
+ *     }
+ */
+#define list_for_each_rev_safe(h, i, nxt, member)                      \
+       list_for_each_rev_safe_off(h, i, nxt, list_off_var_(i, member))
 
 /**
  * list_for_each_safe - iterate through a list, maybe during deletion
 
 /**
  * list_for_each_safe - iterate through a list, maybe during deletion
@@ -455,7 +558,6 @@ static inline const void *list_tail_(const struct list_head *h, size_t off)
  * @nxt is used to hold the next element, so you can delete @i from the list.
  *
  * Example:
  * @nxt is used to hold the next element, so you can delete @i from the list.
  *
  * Example:
- *     struct child *next;
  *     list_for_each_safe(&parent->children, child, next, list) {
  *             list_del(&child->list);
  *             parent->num_children--;
  *     list_for_each_safe(&parent->children, child, next, list) {
  *             list_del(&child->list);
  *             parent->num_children--;
@@ -570,6 +672,24 @@ static inline void list_prepend_list_(struct list_head *to,
        list_head_init(from);
 }
 
        list_head_init(from);
 }
 
+/* internal macros, do not use directly */
+#define list_for_each_off_dir_(h, i, off, dir)                         \
+       for (i = list_node_to_off_(list_debug(h, LIST_LOC)->n.dir,      \
+                                  (off));                              \
+       list_node_from_off_((void *)i, (off)) != &(h)->n;               \
+       i = list_node_to_off_(list_node_from_off_((void *)i, (off))->dir, \
+                             (off)))
+
+#define list_for_each_safe_off_dir_(h, i, nxt, off, dir)               \
+       for (i = list_node_to_off_(list_debug(h, LIST_LOC)->n.dir,      \
+                                  (off)),                              \
+       nxt = list_node_to_off_(list_node_from_off_(i, (off))->dir,     \
+                               (off));                                 \
+       list_node_from_off_(i, (off)) != &(h)->n;                       \
+       i = nxt,                                                        \
+       nxt = list_node_to_off_(list_node_from_off_(i, (off))->dir,     \
+                               (off)))
+
 /**
  * list_for_each_off - iterate through a list of memory regions.
  * @h: the list_head
 /**
  * list_for_each_off - iterate through a list of memory regions.
  * @h: the list_head
@@ -600,11 +720,18 @@ static inline void list_prepend_list_(struct list_head *to,
  *             printf("Name: %s\n", child->name);
  */
 #define list_for_each_off(h, i, off)                                    \
  *             printf("Name: %s\n", child->name);
  */
 #define list_for_each_off(h, i, off)                                    \
-       for (i = list_node_to_off_(list_debug(h, LIST_LOC)->n.next,     \
-                                  (off));                              \
-       list_node_from_off_((void *)i, (off)) != &(h)->n;                \
-       i = list_node_to_off_(list_node_from_off_((void *)i, (off))->next, \
-                             (off)))
+       list_for_each_off_dir_((h),(i),(off),next)
+
+/**
+ * list_for_each_rev_off - iterate through a list of memory regions backwards
+ * @h: the list_head
+ * @i: the pointer to a memory region wich contains list node data.
+ * @off: offset(relative to @i) at which list node data resides.
+ *
+ * See list_for_each_off for details
+ */
+#define list_for_each_rev_off(h, i, off)                                    \
+       list_for_each_off_dir_((h),(i),(off),prev)
 
 /**
  * list_for_each_safe_off - iterate through a list of memory regions, maybe
 
 /**
  * list_for_each_safe_off - iterate through a list of memory regions, maybe
@@ -623,15 +750,26 @@ static inline void list_prepend_list_(struct list_head *to,
  *             printf("Name: %s\n", child->name);
  */
 #define list_for_each_safe_off(h, i, nxt, off)                          \
  *             printf("Name: %s\n", child->name);
  */
 #define list_for_each_safe_off(h, i, nxt, off)                          \
-       for (i = list_node_to_off_(list_debug(h, LIST_LOC)->n.next,     \
-                                  (off)),                              \
-         nxt = list_node_to_off_(list_node_from_off_(i, (off))->next,   \
-                                 (off));                                \
-       list_node_from_off_(i, (off)) != &(h)->n;                        \
-       i = nxt,                                                         \
-         nxt = list_node_to_off_(list_node_from_off_(i, (off))->next,   \
-                                 (off)))
+       list_for_each_safe_off_dir_((h),(i),(nxt),(off),next)
 
 
+/**
+ * list_for_each_rev_safe_off - iterate backwards through a list of
+ * memory regions, maybe during deletion
+ * @h: the list_head
+ * @i: the pointer to a memory region wich contains list node data.
+ * @nxt: the structure containing the list_node
+ * @off: offset(relative to @i) at which list node data resides.
+ *
+ * For details see `list_for_each_rev_off' and `list_for_each_rev_safe'
+ * descriptions.
+ *
+ * Example:
+ *     list_for_each_rev_safe_off(&parent->children, child,
+ *             next, offsetof(struct child, list))
+ *             printf("Name: %s\n", child->name);
+ */
+#define list_for_each_rev_safe_off(h, i, nxt, off)                      \
+       list_for_each_safe_off_dir_((h),(i),(nxt),(off),prev)
 
 /* Other -off variants. */
 #define list_entry_off(n, type, off)           \
 
 /* Other -off variants. */
 #define list_entry_off(n, type, off)           \