#define list_for_each_safe(h, i, nxt, member) \
list_for_each_safe_off(h, i, nxt, list_off_var_(i, member))
+/**
+ * list_append_list - empty one list onto the end of another.
+ * @to: the list to append into
+ * @from: the list to empty.
+ *
+ * This takes the entire contents of @from and moves it to the end of
+ * @to. After this @from will be empty.
+ *
+ * Example:
+ * struct list_head adopter;
+ *
+ * list_append_list(&adopter, &parent->children);
+ * assert(list_empty(&parent->children));
+ * parent->num_children = 0;
+ */
+static inline void list_append_list(struct list_head *to,
+ struct list_head *from)
+{
+ struct list_node *from_tail = list_debug(from)->n.prev;
+ struct list_node *to_tail = list_debug(to)->n.prev;
+
+ /* Sew in head and entire list. */
+ to->n.prev = from_tail;
+ from_tail->next = &to->n;
+ to_tail->next = &from->n;
+ from->n.prev = to_tail;
+
+ /* Now remove head. */
+ list_del(&from->n);
+ list_head_init(from);
+}
+
+/**
+ * list_prepend_list - empty one list into the start of another.
+ * @to: the list to prepend into
+ * @from: the list to empty.
+ *
+ * This takes the entire contents of @from and moves it to the start
+ * of @to. After this @from will be empty.
+ *
+ * Example:
+ * list_prepend_list(&adopter, &parent->children);
+ * assert(list_empty(&parent->children));
+ * parent->num_children = 0;
+ */
+static inline void list_prepend_list(struct list_head *to,
+ struct list_head *from)
+{
+ struct list_node *from_tail = list_debug(from)->n.prev;
+ struct list_node *to_head = list_debug(to)->n.next;
+
+ /* Sew in head and entire list. */
+ to->n.next = &from->n;
+ from->n.prev = &to->n;
+ to_head->prev = from_tail;
+ from_tail->next = to_head;
+
+ /* Now remove head. */
+ list_del(&from->n);
+ list_head_init(from);
+}
+
/**
* list_for_each_off - iterate through a list of memory regions.
* @h: the list_head