1 #include <ccan/htable/htable.h>
2 #include <ccan/compiler/compiler.h>
9 /* This means a struct htable takes at least 512 bytes / 1k (32/64 bits). */
10 #define HTABLE_BASE_BITS 7
12 /* We use 0x1 as deleted marker. */
13 #define HTABLE_DELETED (0x1)
16 size_t (*rehash)(const void *elem, void *priv);
19 size_t elems, deleted, max, max_with_deleted;
20 /* These are the bits which are the same in all pointers. */
21 uintptr_t common_mask, common_bits;
22 uintptr_t perfect_bit;
26 /* We clear out the bits which are always the same, and put metadata there. */
27 static inline uintptr_t get_extra_ptr_bits(const struct htable *ht,
30 return e & ht->common_mask;
33 static inline void *get_raw_ptr(const struct htable *ht, uintptr_t e)
35 return (void *)((e & ~ht->common_mask) | ht->common_bits);
38 static inline uintptr_t make_hval(const struct htable *ht,
39 const void *p, uintptr_t bits)
41 return ((uintptr_t)p & ~ht->common_mask) | bits;
44 static inline bool entry_is_valid(uintptr_t e)
46 return e > HTABLE_DELETED;
49 static inline uintptr_t get_hash_ptr_bits(const struct htable *ht,
52 /* Shuffling the extra bits (as specified in mask) down the
53 * end is quite expensive. But the lower bits are redundant, so
54 * we fold the value first. */
55 return (hash ^ (hash >> ht->bits))
56 & ht->common_mask & ~ht->perfect_bit;
59 struct htable *htable_new(size_t (*rehash)(const void *elem, void *priv),
62 struct htable *ht = malloc(sizeof(struct htable));
64 ht->bits = HTABLE_BASE_BITS;
69 ht->max = ((size_t)1 << ht->bits) * 3 / 4;
70 ht->max_with_deleted = ((size_t)1 << ht->bits) * 9 / 10;
71 /* This guarantees we enter update_common first add. */
75 ht->table = calloc(1 << ht->bits, sizeof(uintptr_t));
84 void htable_free(const struct htable *ht)
86 free((void *)ht->table);
90 static size_t hash_bucket(const struct htable *ht, size_t h)
92 return h & ((1 << ht->bits)-1);
95 static void *htable_val(const struct htable *ht,
96 struct htable_iter *i, size_t hash, uintptr_t perfect)
98 uintptr_t h2 = get_hash_ptr_bits(ht, hash) | perfect;
100 while (ht->table[i->off]) {
101 if (ht->table[i->off] != HTABLE_DELETED) {
102 if (get_extra_ptr_bits(ht, ht->table[i->off]) == h2)
103 return get_raw_ptr(ht, ht->table[i->off]);
105 i->off = (i->off + 1) & ((1 << ht->bits)-1);
111 void *htable_firstval(const struct htable *ht,
112 struct htable_iter *i, size_t hash)
114 i->off = hash_bucket(ht, hash);
115 return htable_val(ht, i, hash, ht->perfect_bit);
118 void *htable_nextval(const struct htable *ht,
119 struct htable_iter *i, size_t hash)
121 i->off = (i->off + 1) & ((1 << ht->bits)-1);
122 return htable_val(ht, i, hash, 0);
125 void *htable_first(const struct htable *ht, struct htable_iter *i)
127 for (i->off = 0; i->off < (size_t)1 << ht->bits; i->off++) {
128 if (entry_is_valid(ht->table[i->off]))
129 return get_raw_ptr(ht, ht->table[i->off]);
134 void *htable_next(const struct htable *ht, struct htable_iter *i)
136 for (i->off++; i->off < (size_t)1 << ht->bits; i->off++) {
137 if (entry_is_valid(ht->table[i->off]))
138 return get_raw_ptr(ht, ht->table[i->off]);
143 /* This does not expand the hash table, that's up to caller. */
144 static void ht_add(struct htable *ht, const void *new, size_t h)
147 uintptr_t perfect = ht->perfect_bit;
149 i = hash_bucket(ht, h);
151 while (entry_is_valid(ht->table[i])) {
153 i = (i + 1) & ((1 << ht->bits)-1);
155 ht->table[i] = make_hval(ht, new, get_hash_ptr_bits(ht, h)|perfect);
158 static COLD bool double_table(struct htable *ht)
161 size_t oldnum = (size_t)1 << ht->bits;
162 uintptr_t *oldtable, e;
164 oldtable = ht->table;
165 ht->table = calloc(1 << (ht->bits+1), sizeof(size_t));
167 ht->table = oldtable;
172 ht->max_with_deleted *= 2;
174 /* If we lost our "perfect bit", get it back now. */
175 if (!ht->perfect_bit && ht->common_mask) {
176 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(ht->common_mask) * CHAR_BIT; i++) {
177 if (ht->common_mask & ((size_t)1 << i)) {
178 ht->perfect_bit = (size_t)1 << i;
184 for (i = 0; i < oldnum; i++) {
185 if (entry_is_valid(e = oldtable[i])) {
186 void *p = get_raw_ptr(ht, e);
187 ht_add(ht, p, ht->rehash(p, ht->priv));
195 static COLD void rehash_table(struct htable *ht)
200 /* Beware wrap cases: we need to start from first empty bucket. */
201 for (start = 0; ht->table[start]; start++);
203 for (i = 0; i < (size_t)1 << ht->bits; i++) {
204 size_t h = (i + start) & ((1 << ht->bits)-1);
208 if (e == HTABLE_DELETED)
210 else if (!(e & ht->perfect_bit)) {
211 void *p = get_raw_ptr(ht, e);
213 ht_add(ht, p, ht->rehash(p, ht->priv));
219 /* We stole some bits, now we need to put them back... */
220 static COLD void update_common(struct htable *ht, const void *p)
223 uintptr_t maskdiff, bitsdiff;
225 if (ht->elems == 0) {
226 ht->common_mask = -1;
227 ht->common_bits = (uintptr_t)p;
232 /* Find bits which are unequal to old common set. */
233 maskdiff = ht->common_bits ^ ((uintptr_t)p & ht->common_mask);
235 /* These are the bits which go there in existing entries. */
236 bitsdiff = ht->common_bits & maskdiff;
238 for (i = 0; i < (size_t)1 << ht->bits; i++) {
239 if (!entry_is_valid(ht->table[i]))
241 /* Clear the bits no longer in the mask, set them as
243 ht->table[i] &= ~maskdiff;
244 ht->table[i] |= bitsdiff;
247 /* Take away those bits from our mask, bits and perfect bit. */
248 ht->common_mask &= ~maskdiff;
249 ht->common_bits &= ~maskdiff;
250 ht->perfect_bit &= ~maskdiff;
253 bool htable_add(struct htable *ht, size_t hash, const void *p)
255 if (ht->elems+1 > ht->max && !double_table(ht))
257 if (ht->elems+1 + ht->deleted > ht->max_with_deleted)
260 if (((uintptr_t)p & ht->common_mask) != ht->common_bits)
261 update_common(ht, p);
268 bool htable_del(struct htable *ht, size_t h, const void *p)
270 struct htable_iter i;
273 for (c = htable_firstval(ht,&i,h); c; c = htable_nextval(ht,&i,h)) {
275 htable_delval(ht, &i);
282 void htable_delval(struct htable *ht, struct htable_iter *i)
284 assert(i->off < (size_t)1 << ht->bits);
285 assert(entry_is_valid(ht->table[i->off]));
288 ht->table[i->off] = HTABLE_DELETED;