From: Paul Mackerras Date: Mon, 22 Aug 1994 01:54:49 +0000 (+0000) Subject: Initial revision X-Git-Tag: RELEASE_2_3_6~899 X-Git-Url: https://git.ozlabs.org/?p=ppp.git;a=commitdiff_plain;h=7aa1222ea5fe1d3459c9cb31c2dc41d2f3826554 Initial revision --- diff --git a/modules/bsd-comp.c b/modules/bsd-comp.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a985278 --- /dev/null +++ b/modules/bsd-comp.c @@ -0,0 +1,995 @@ +/* Because this code is derived from the 4.3BSD compress source: + * + * + * Copyright (c) 1985, 1986 The Regents of the University of California. + * All rights reserved. + * + * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by + * James A. Woods, derived from original work by Spencer Thomas + * and Joseph Orost. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software + * must display the following acknowledgement: + * This product includes software developed by the University of + * California, Berkeley and its contributors. + * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors + * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software + * without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND + * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE + * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS + * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY + * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF + * SUCH DAMAGE. + */ + +/* + * This version is for use with STREAMS under SunOS 4.x. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#define PACKET mblk_t +#include + +/* + * PPP "BSD compress" compression + * The differences between this compression and the classic BSD LZW + * source are obvious from the requirement that the classic code worked + * with files while this handles arbitrarily long streams that + * are broken into packets. They are: + * + * When the code size expands, a block of junk is not emitted by + * the compressor and not expected by the decompressor. + * + * New codes are not necessarily assigned every time an old + * code is output by the compressor. This is because a packet + * end forces a code to be emitted, but does not imply that a + * new sequence has been seen. + * + * The compression ratio is checked at the first end of a packet + * after the appropriate gap. Besides simplifying and speeding + * things up, this makes it more likely that the transmitter + * and receiver will agree when the dictionary is cleared when + * compression is not going well. + */ + +/* + * A dictionary for doing BSD compress. + */ +struct bsd_db { + int totlen; /* length of this structure */ + u_int hsize; /* size of the hash table */ + u_char hshift; /* used in hash function */ + u_char n_bits; /* current bits/code */ + char debug; + u_char unit; + u_short mru; + u_int maxmaxcode; /* largest valid code */ + u_int max_ent; /* largest code in use */ + u_long seqno; /* # of last byte of packet */ + u_long in_count; /* uncompressed bytes */ + u_long bytes_out; /* compressed bytes */ + u_long ratio; /* recent compression ratio */ + u_long checkpoint; /* when to next check the ratio */ + int clear_count; /* times dictionary cleared */ + int incomp_count; /* incompressible packets */ + u_short *lens; /* array of lengths of codes */ + struct bsd_dict { + union { /* hash value */ + u_long fcode; + struct { +#ifdef BSD_LITTLE_ENDIAN + u_short prefix; /* preceding code */ + u_char suffix; /* last character of new code */ + u_char pad; +#else + u_char pad; + u_char suffix; /* last character of new code */ + u_short prefix; /* preceding code */ +#endif + } hs; + } f; + u_short codem1; /* output of hash table -1 */ + u_short cptr; /* map code to hash table entry */ + } dict[1]; +}; + +#define BSD_OVHD 3 /* BSD compress overhead/packet */ +#define MIN_BSD_BITS 9 +#define BSD_INIT_BITS MIN_BSD_BITS +#define MAX_BSD_BITS 15 + +static void *bsd_comp_alloc __P((u_char *options, int opt_len)); +static void *bsd_decomp_alloc __P((u_char *options, int opt_len)); +static void bsd_free __P((void *state)); +static int bsd_comp_init __P((void *state, u_char *options, int opt_len, + int unit, int debug)); +static int bsd_decomp_init __P((void *state, u_char *options, int opt_len, + int unit, int mru, int debug)); +static int bsd_compress __P((void *state, mblk_t **mret, + mblk_t *mp, int slen, int maxolen)); +static void bsd_incomp __P((void *state, mblk_t *dmsg)); +static mblk_t *bsd_decompress __P((void *state, mblk_t *cmp, int hdroff)); +static void bsd_reset __P((void *state)); + +/* + * Procedures exported to ppp_comp.c. + */ +struct compressor ppp_bsd_compress = { + 0x21, /* compress_proto */ + bsd_comp_alloc, /* comp_alloc */ + bsd_free, /* comp_free */ + bsd_comp_init, /* comp_init */ + bsd_reset, /* comp_reset */ + bsd_compress, /* compress */ + bsd_decomp_alloc, /* decomp_alloc */ + bsd_free, /* decomp_free */ + bsd_decomp_init, /* decomp_init */ + bsd_reset, /* decomp_reset */ + bsd_decompress, /* decompress */ + bsd_incomp, /* incomp */ +}; + +/* + * the next two codes should not be changed lightly, as they must not + * lie within the contiguous general code space. + */ +#define CLEAR 256 /* table clear output code */ +#define FIRST 257 /* first free entry */ +#define LAST 255 + +#define MAXCODE(b) ((1 << (b)) - 1) +#define BADCODEM1 MAXCODE(MAX_BSD_BITS); + +#define BSD_HASH(prefix,suffix,hshift) ((((u_long)(suffix)) << (hshift)) \ + ^ (u_long)(prefix)) +#define BSD_KEY(prefix,suffix) ((((u_long)(suffix)) << 16) + (u_long)(prefix)) + +#define CHECK_GAP 10000 /* Ratio check interval */ + + +/* + * clear the dictionary + */ +static void +bsd_clear(db) + struct bsd_db *db; +{ + db->clear_count++; + db->max_ent = FIRST-1; + db->n_bits = BSD_INIT_BITS; + db->ratio = 0; + db->bytes_out = 0; + db->in_count = 0; + db->incomp_count = 0; + db->checkpoint = CHECK_GAP; +} + +/* + * If the dictionary is full, then see if it is time to reset it. + * + * Compute the compression ratio using fixed-point arithmetic + * with 8 fractional bits. + * + * Since we have an infinite stream instead of a single file, + * watch only the local compression ratio. + * + * Since both peers must reset the dictionary at the same time even in + * the absence of CLEAR codes (while packets are incompressible), they + * must compute the same ratio. + */ +static int /* 1=output CLEAR */ +bsd_check(db) + struct bsd_db *db; +{ + u_long new_ratio; + + if (db->in_count >= db->checkpoint) { + /* age the ratio by limiting the size of the counts */ + if (db->in_count >= 0x7fffff + || db->bytes_out >= 0x7fffff) { + db->in_count -= db->in_count/4; + db->bytes_out -= db->bytes_out/4; + } + + db->checkpoint = db->in_count + CHECK_GAP; + + if (db->max_ent >= db->maxmaxcode) { + /* Reset the dictionary only if the ratio is worse, + * or if it looks as if it has been poisoned + * by incompressible data. + * + * This does not overflow, because + * db->in_count <= 0x7fffff. + */ + new_ratio = db->in_count<<8; + if (db->bytes_out != 0) + new_ratio /= db->bytes_out; + + if (new_ratio < db->ratio || new_ratio < 256) { + bsd_clear(db); + return 1; + } + db->ratio = new_ratio; + } + } + return 0; +} + +/* + * Reset state, as on a CCP ResetReq. + */ +static void +bsd_reset(state) + void *state; +{ + struct bsd_db *db = (struct bsd_db *) state; + + db->seqno = 0; + bsd_clear(db); + db->clear_count = 0; +} + +/* + * Allocate space for a (de) compressor. + */ +static void * +bsd_alloc(options, opt_len, decomp) + u_char *options; + int opt_len, decomp; +{ + int bits; + u_int newlen, hsize, hshift, maxmaxcode; + struct bsd_db *db; + + if (opt_len != 3 || options[0] != 0x21 || options[1] != 3) + return NULL; + bits = options[2]; + switch (bits) { + case 9: /* needs 82152 for both directions */ + case 10: /* needs 84144 */ + case 11: /* needs 88240 */ + case 12: /* needs 96432 */ + hsize = 5003; + hshift = 4; + break; + case 13: /* needs 176784 */ + hsize = 9001; + hshift = 5; + break; + case 14: /* needs 353744 */ + hsize = 18013; + hshift = 6; + break; + case 15: /* needs 691440 */ + hsize = 35023; + hshift = 7; + break; + case 16: /* needs 1366160--far too much, */ + /* hsize = 69001; */ /* and 69001 is too big for cptr */ + /* hshift = 8; */ /* in struct bsd_db */ + /* break; */ + default: + return NULL; + } + + maxmaxcode = MAXCODE(bits); + newlen = sizeof(*db) + (hsize-1) * (sizeof(db->dict[0])); + db = (struct bsd_db *) kmem_alloc(newlen, KMEM_NOSLEEP); + if (!db) + return NULL; + bzero(db, sizeof(*db) - sizeof(db->dict)); + + if (!decomp) { + db->lens = NULL; + } else { + db->lens = (u_short *) kmem_alloc((maxmaxcode+1) * sizeof(db->lens[0]), + KMEM_NOSLEEP); + if (!db->lens) { + kmem_free(db, newlen); + return NULL; + } + } + + db->totlen = newlen; + db->hsize = hsize; + db->hshift = hshift; + db->maxmaxcode = maxmaxcode; + + return (void *) db; +} + +static void +bsd_free(state) + void *state; +{ + struct bsd_db *db = (struct bsd_db *) state; + + if (db->lens) + kmem_free(db->lens, (db->maxmaxcode+1) * sizeof(db->lens[0])); + kmem_free(db, db->totlen); +} + +static void * +bsd_comp_alloc(options, opt_len) + u_char *options; + int opt_len; +{ + return bsd_alloc(options, opt_len, 0); +} + +static void * +bsd_decomp_alloc(options, opt_len) + u_char *options; + int opt_len; +{ + return bsd_alloc(options, opt_len, 1); +} + +/* + * Initialize the database. + */ +static int +bsd_init(db, options, opt_len, unit, mru, debug, decomp) + struct bsd_db *db; + u_char *options; + int opt_len, unit, mru, debug, decomp; +{ + int i; + + if (opt_len != 3 || options[0] != 0x21 || options[1] != 3 + || MAXCODE(options[2]) != db->maxmaxcode + || decomp && db->lens == NULL) + return 0; + + if (decomp) { + i = LAST+1; + while (i != 0) + db->lens[--i] = 1; + } + i = db->hsize; + while (i != 0) { + db->dict[--i].codem1 = BADCODEM1; + db->dict[i].cptr = 0; + } + + db->unit = unit; + db->mru = mru; + db->clear_count = -1; + if (debug) + db->debug = 1; + + bsd_clear(db); + + return 1; +} + +static int +bsd_comp_init(state, options, opt_len, unit, debug) + void *state; + u_char *options; + int opt_len, unit, debug; +{ + return bsd_init((struct bsd_db *) state, options, opt_len, + unit, 0, debug, 0); +} + +static int +bsd_decomp_init(state, options, opt_len, unit, mru, debug) + void *state; + u_char *options; + int opt_len, unit, mru, debug; +{ + return bsd_init((struct bsd_db *) state, options, opt_len, + unit, mru, debug, 1); +} + + + +/* + * compress a packet + * Assume the protocol is known to be >= 0x21 and < 0xff. + * One change from the BSD compress command is that when the + * code size expands, we do not output a bunch of padding. + */ +static int /* new slen */ +bsd_compress(state, mret, mp, slen, maxolen) + void *state; + mblk_t **mret; /* return compressed mbuf chain here */ + mblk_t *mp; /* from here */ + int slen; /* uncompressed length */ + int maxolen; /* max compressed length */ +{ + struct bsd_db *db = (struct bsd_db *) state; + int hshift = db->hshift; + u_int max_ent = db->max_ent; + u_int n_bits = db->n_bits; + u_int bitno = 32; + u_long accm = 0; + struct bsd_dict *dictp; + u_long fcode; + u_char c; + long hval, disp, ent; + mblk_t *np; + u_char *rptr, *wptr; + u_char *cp_end; + int olen; + mblk_t *m, **mnp; + int proto; + +#define PUTBYTE(v) { \ + if (wptr) { \ + *wptr++ = (v); \ + if (wptr >= cp_end) { \ + m->b_wptr = wptr; \ + m = m->b_cont; \ + if (m) { \ + wptr = m->b_wptr; \ + cp_end = m->b_datap->db_lim; \ + } else \ + wptr = NULL; \ + } \ + } \ + ++olen; \ +} + +#define OUTPUT(ent) { \ + bitno -= n_bits; \ + accm |= ((ent) << bitno); \ + do { \ + PUTBYTE(accm >> 24); \ + accm <<= 8; \ + bitno += 8; \ + } while (bitno <= 24); \ +} + + /* Don't generate compressed packets which are larger than + the uncompressed packet. */ + if (maxolen > slen) + maxolen = slen; + + /* Allocate enough message blocks to give maxolen total space. */ + mnp = mret; + for (olen = maxolen; olen > 0; ) { + m = allocb((olen < 4096? olen: 4096), BPRI_MED); + *mnp = m; + if (m == NULL) { + if (*mret != NULL) { + freemsg(*mret); + mnp = mret; + } + break; + } + mnp = &m->b_cont; + olen -= m->b_datap->db_lim - m->b_wptr; + } + *mnp = NULL; + + rptr = mp->b_rptr; + if ((m = *mret) != NULL) { + wptr = m->b_wptr; + cp_end = m->b_datap->db_lim; + } else + wptr = cp_end = NULL; + olen = 0; + + /* Copy the PPP header over, changing the protocol */ + if (wptr) { + *wptr++ = rptr[0]; /* assumes the ppp header is */ + *wptr++ = rptr[1]; /* all in one mblk */ + *wptr++ = 0; /* change the protocol */ + *wptr++ = PPP_COMP; + } + + /* install the 3-byte sequence number */ + slen += db->seqno - PPP_HDRLEN + 1; + db->seqno = slen; + *wptr++ = slen>>16; + *wptr++ = slen>>8; + *wptr++ = slen; + + /* start with the protocol byte */ + ent = rptr[3]; + rptr += PPP_HDRLEN; + slen = mp->b_wptr - rptr; + db->in_count += slen + 1; + np = mp->b_cont; + for (;;) { + if (slen <= 0) { + if (!np) + break; + rptr = np->b_rptr; + slen = np->b_wptr - rptr; + np = np->b_cont; + if (!slen) + continue; /* handle 0-length buffers */ + db->in_count += slen; + } + + slen--; + c = *rptr++; + fcode = BSD_KEY(ent, c); + hval = BSD_HASH(ent, c, hshift); + dictp = &db->dict[hval]; + + /* Validate and then check the entry. */ + if (dictp->codem1 >= max_ent) + goto nomatch; + if (dictp->f.fcode == fcode) { + ent = dictp->codem1+1; + continue; /* found (prefix,suffix) */ + } + + /* continue probing until a match or invalid entry */ + disp = (hval == 0) ? 1 : hval; + do { + hval += disp; + if (hval >= db->hsize) + hval -= db->hsize; + dictp = &db->dict[hval]; + if (dictp->codem1 >= max_ent) + goto nomatch; + } while (dictp->f.fcode != fcode); + ent = dictp->codem1+1; /* finally found (prefix,suffix) */ + continue; + + nomatch: + OUTPUT(ent); /* output the prefix */ + + /* code -> hashtable */ + if (max_ent < db->maxmaxcode) { + struct bsd_dict *dictp2; + /* expand code size if needed */ + if (max_ent >= MAXCODE(n_bits)) + db->n_bits = ++n_bits; + + /* Invalidate old hash table entry using + * this code, and then take it over. + */ + dictp2 = &db->dict[max_ent+1]; + if (db->dict[dictp2->cptr].codem1 == max_ent) + db->dict[dictp2->cptr].codem1 = BADCODEM1; + dictp2->cptr = hval; + dictp->codem1 = max_ent; + dictp->f.fcode = fcode; + + db->max_ent = ++max_ent; + } + ent = c; + } + + OUTPUT(ent); /* output the last code */ + db->bytes_out += olen; + + if (bsd_check(db)) + OUTPUT(CLEAR); /* do not count the CLEAR */ + + /* Pad dribble bits of last code with ones. + * Do not emit a completely useless byte of ones. + */ + if (bitno != 32) + PUTBYTE((accm | (0xff << (bitno-8))) >> 24); + + /* Increase code size if we would have without the packet + * boundary and as the decompressor will. + */ + if (max_ent >= MAXCODE(n_bits) && max_ent < db->maxmaxcode) + db->n_bits++; + + if (olen + PPP_HDRLEN + BSD_OVHD > maxolen && *mret != NULL) { + /* throw away the compressed stuff if it is longer than uncompressed */ + freemsg(*mret); + *mret = NULL; + } else if (wptr != NULL) { + m->b_wptr = wptr; + if (m->b_cont) { + freemsg(m->b_cont); + m->b_cont = NULL; + } + } + + return olen + PPP_HDRLEN + BSD_OVHD; +#undef OUTPUT +#undef PUTBYTE +} + + +/* + * Update the "BSD Compress" dictionary on the receiver for + * incompressible data by pretending to compress the incoming data. + * The protocol is assumed to be < 0x100. + */ +static void +bsd_incomp(state, dmsg) + void *state; + mblk_t *dmsg; +{ + struct bsd_db *db = (struct bsd_db *) state; + u_int hshift = db->hshift; + u_int max_ent = db->max_ent; + u_int n_bits = db->n_bits; + struct bsd_dict *dictp; + u_long fcode; + u_char c; + long hval, disp; + int slen; + u_int bitno = 7; + u_char *rptr; + u_int ent; + + db->incomp_count++; + + db->seqno++; + db->in_count++; /* count the protocol as 1 byte */ + rptr = dmsg->b_rptr; + ent = rptr[3]; /* get the protocol */ + rptr += PPP_HDRLEN; + for (;;) { + slen = dmsg->b_wptr - rptr; + if (slen <= 0) { + dmsg = dmsg->b_cont; + if (!dmsg) + break; + rptr = dmsg->b_rptr; + continue; /* skip zero-length buffers */ + } + db->in_count += slen; + db->seqno += slen; + + do { + c = *rptr++; + fcode = BSD_KEY(ent, c); + hval = BSD_HASH(ent, c, hshift); + dictp = &db->dict[hval]; + + /* validate and then check the entry */ + if (dictp->codem1 >= max_ent) + goto nomatch; + if (dictp->f.fcode == fcode) { + ent = dictp->codem1+1; + continue; /* found (prefix,suffix) */ + } + + /* continue probing until a match or invalid entry */ + disp = (hval == 0) ? 1 : hval; + do { + hval += disp; + if (hval >= db->hsize) + hval -= db->hsize; + dictp = &db->dict[hval]; + if (dictp->codem1 >= max_ent) + goto nomatch; + } while (dictp->f.fcode != fcode); + ent = dictp->codem1+1; + continue; /* finally found (prefix,suffix) */ + + nomatch: /* output (count) the prefix */ + bitno += n_bits; + + /* code -> hashtable */ + if (max_ent < db->maxmaxcode) { + struct bsd_dict *dictp2; + /* expand code size if needed */ + if (max_ent >= MAXCODE(n_bits)) + db->n_bits = ++n_bits; + + /* Invalidate previous hash table entry + * assigned this code, and then take it over. + */ + dictp2 = &db->dict[max_ent+1]; + if (db->dict[dictp2->cptr].codem1 == max_ent) + db->dict[dictp2->cptr].codem1 = BADCODEM1; + dictp2->cptr = hval; + dictp->codem1 = max_ent; + dictp->f.fcode = fcode; + + db->max_ent = ++max_ent; + db->lens[max_ent] = db->lens[ent]+1; + } + ent = c; + } while (--slen != 0); + } + bitno += n_bits; /* output (count) the last code */ + db->bytes_out += bitno/8; + (void)bsd_check(db); + + /* Increase code size if we would have without the packet + * boundary and as the decompressor will. + */ + if (max_ent >= MAXCODE(n_bits) && max_ent < db->maxmaxcode) + db->n_bits++; +} + + +/* + * Decompress "BSD Compress" + */ +static mblk_t * /* 0=failed, so zap CCP */ +bsd_decompress(state, cmsg, hdroff) + void *state; + mblk_t *cmsg; + int hdroff; +{ + struct bsd_db *db = (struct bsd_db *) state; + u_int max_ent = db->max_ent; + u_long accm = 0; + u_int bitno = 32; /* 1st valid bit in accm */ + u_int n_bits = db->n_bits; + u_int tgtbitno = 32-n_bits; /* bitno when we have a code */ + struct bsd_dict *dictp; + int explen, i, seq, len; + u_int incode, oldcode, finchar; + u_char *p, *rptr, *wptr; + mblk_t *dmsg; + int adrs, ctrl; + int dlen, space, codelen; + + /* + * Get at least the BSD Compress header in the first buffer + */ + rptr = cmsg->b_rptr; + if (rptr + PPP_HDRLEN + BSD_OVHD <= cmsg->b_wptr) { + if (!pullupmsg(cmsg, PPP_HDRLEN + BSD_OVHD + 1)) { + if (db->debug) + printf("bsd_decomp%d: failed to pullup\n", db->unit); + return 0; + } + rptr = cmsg->b_rptr; + } + + /* + * Save the address/control from the PPP header + * and then get the sequence number. + */ + adrs = PPP_ADDRESS(rptr); + ctrl = PPP_CONTROL(rptr); + rptr += PPP_HDRLEN; + seq = (rptr[0] << 16) + (rptr[1] << 8) + rptr[2]; + rptr += 3; + len = cmsg->b_wptr - rptr; + + /* check the sequence number and give up if the length is nonsense */ + explen = (seq - db->seqno) & 0xffffff; + db->seqno = seq; + if (explen > db->mru || explen < 1) { + if (db->debug) + printf("bsd_decomp%d: bad length 0x%x\n", db->unit, explen); + return 0; + } + + /* allocate enough message blocks for the decompressed message */ + dlen = explen + PPP_HDRLEN - 1 + hdroff; + /* XXX assume decompressed packet fits in a single block */ + dmsg = allocb(dlen, BPRI_HI); + if (!dmsg) { + /* give up if cannot get an uncompressed buffer */ + return 0; + } + wptr = dmsg->b_wptr; + + /* Fill in the ppp header, but not the last byte of the protocol + (that comes from the decompressed data). */ + wptr[0] = adrs; + wptr[1] = ctrl; + wptr[2] = 0; + wptr += PPP_HDRLEN - 1; + space = dmsg->b_datap->db_lim - wptr; + + db->bytes_out += len; + dlen = explen; + oldcode = CLEAR; + for (;;) { + if (len == 0) { + cmsg = cmsg->b_cont; + if (!cmsg) { /* quit at end of message */ + if (dlen != 0) { + freemsg(dmsg); + if (db->debug) + printf("bsd_decomp%d: lost %d bytes\n", + db->unit, explen); + return 0; + } + break; + } + rptr = cmsg->b_rptr; + len = cmsg->b_wptr - rptr; + db->bytes_out += len; + continue; /* handle 0-length buffers */ + } + + /* Accumulate bytes until we have a complete code. + * Then get the next code, relying on the 32-bit, + * unsigned accm to mask the result. + */ + bitno -= 8; + accm |= *rptr++ << bitno; + --len; + if (tgtbitno < bitno) + continue; + incode = accm >> tgtbitno; + accm <<= n_bits; + bitno += n_bits; + + if (incode == CLEAR) { + /* The dictionary must only be cleared at + * the end of a packet. But there could be an + * empty message block at the end. + */ + if (len > 0 || cmsg->b_cont != 0) { + if (cmsg->b_cont) + len += msgdsize(cmsg->b_cont); + if (len > 0) { + freemsg(dmsg); + if (db->debug) + printf("bsd_decomp%d: bad CLEAR\n", db->unit); + return 0; + } + } + bsd_clear(db); + explen = 0; + break; + } + + /* Special case for KwKwK string. */ + if (incode > max_ent) { + if (incode > max_ent+2 || incode > db->maxmaxcode + || oldcode == CLEAR) { + freemsg(dmsg); + if (db->debug) { + printf("bsd_decomp%d: bad code 0x%x oldcode=0x%x ", + db->unit, incode, oldcode); + printf("max_ent=0x%x dlen=%d seqno=%d\n", + max_ent, dlen, db->seqno); + } + return 0; + } + finchar = oldcode; + --dlen; + } else + finchar = incode; + + codelen = db->lens[finchar]; + dlen -= codelen; + if (dlen < 0) { + freemsg(dmsg); + if (db->debug) + printf("bsd_decomp%d: ran out of buffer\n", db->unit); + return 0; + } + + /* decode code and install in decompressed buffer */ + space -= codelen; + if (space < 0) { +#ifdef DEBUG + if (cmsg->b_cont) + len += msgdsize(cmsg->b_cont); + printf("bsd_decomp%d: overran output by %d with %d bytes left\n", + db->unit, -space, len); +#endif + freemsg(dmsg); + return 0; + } + p = (wptr += codelen); + while (finchar > LAST) { + dictp = &db->dict[db->dict[finchar].cptr]; +#ifdef DEBUG + --codelen; + if (codelen <= 0) { + freemsg(dmsg); + printf("bsd_decomp%d: fell off end of chain ", db->unit); + printf("0x%x at 0x%x by 0x%x, max_ent=0x%x\n", + incode, finchar, db->dict[finchar].cptr, max_ent); + return 0; + } + if (dictp->codem1 != finchar-1) { + freemsg(dmsg); + printf("bsd_decomp%d: bad code chain 0x%x finchar=0x%x ", + db->unit, incode, finchar); + printf("oldcode=0x%x cptr=0x%x codem1=0x%x\n", oldcode, + db->dict[finchar].cptr, dictp->codem1); + return 0; + } +#endif + *--p = dictp->f.hs.suffix; + finchar = dictp->f.hs.prefix; + } + *--p = finchar; + +#ifdef DEBUG + if (--codelen != 0) + printf("bsd_decomp%d: short by %d after code 0x%x, max_ent=0x%x\n", + db->unit, codelen, incode, max_ent); +#endif + + if (incode > max_ent) { /* the KwKwK case again */ + *wptr++ = finchar; + --space; + } + + /* + * If not first code in a packet, and + * if not out of code space, then allocate a new code. + * + * Keep the hash table correct so it can be used + * with uncompressed packets. + */ + if (oldcode != CLEAR && max_ent < db->maxmaxcode) { + struct bsd_dict *dictp2; + u_long fcode; + long hval, disp; + + fcode = BSD_KEY(oldcode,finchar); + hval = BSD_HASH(oldcode,finchar,db->hshift); + dictp = &db->dict[hval]; + + /* look for a free hash table entry */ + if (dictp->codem1 < max_ent) { + disp = (hval == 0) ? 1 : hval; + do { + hval += disp; + if (hval >= db->hsize) + hval -= db->hsize; + dictp = &db->dict[hval]; + } while (dictp->codem1 < max_ent); + } + + /* Invalidate previous hash table entry + * assigned this code, and then take it over + */ + dictp2 = &db->dict[max_ent+1]; + if (db->dict[dictp2->cptr].codem1 == max_ent) { + db->dict[dictp2->cptr].codem1 = BADCODEM1; + } + dictp2->cptr = hval; + dictp->codem1 = max_ent; + dictp->f.fcode = fcode; + + db->max_ent = ++max_ent; + db->lens[max_ent] = db->lens[oldcode]+1; + + /* Expand code size if needed. */ + if (max_ent >= MAXCODE(n_bits) && max_ent < db->maxmaxcode) { + db->n_bits = ++n_bits; + tgtbitno = 32-n_bits; + } + } + oldcode = incode; + } + dmsg->b_wptr = wptr; + + /* fail on packets with bad lengths/sequence numbers */ + if (dlen != 0) { + freemsg(dmsg); + return 0; + } + + /* Keep the checkpoint right so that incompressible packets + * clear the dictionary at the right times. + */ + db->in_count += explen; + if (bsd_check(db) && db->debug) { + printf("bsd_decomp%d: peer should have cleared dictionary\n", + db->unit); + } + + return dmsg; +}