]> git.ozlabs.org Git - ppp.git/blobdiff - linux/ppp.c
added ipparam and linux idle-timeout options, long -> u_int32_t, etc.
[ppp.git] / linux / ppp.c
index 32d5fa604aa1a9c6ea5054c9f31094ca8413e05e..af329c8d93d073d2af0e476495129bf5428b4a00 100644 (file)
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 /*
    PPP for Linux
 
-   $Id: ppp.c,v 1.1 1994/05/27 00:55:25 paulus Exp $
+   $Id: ppp.c,v 1.3 1994/12/08 02:03:55 paulus Exp $
 */
 
 /*
 
    Flags for this module (any combination is acceptable for testing.):
 
-   NET02D            - Define if using Net-2-Debugged in kernels earler
-                       than v1.1.4.
-
-   NEW_TTY_DRIVERS    -        Define if using new Ted Ts'o's alpha TTY drivers
-                       from tsx-11.mit.edu. From Ted Ts'o.
-
-   OPTIMIZE_FLAG_TIME -        Number of jiffies to force sending of leading flag
+   OPTIMIZE_FLAG_TIME - Number of jiffies to force sending of leading flag
                        character. This is normally set to ((HZ * 3) / 2).
                        This is 1.5 seconds. If not defined then the leading
-                       flag is always sent.  
+                       flag is always sent.
+
+   CHECK_CHARACTERS   - Enable the checking on all received characters for
+                       8 data bits, no parity. This adds a small amount of
+                       processing for each received character.
+                       
+   NEW_SKBUFF        - Use NET3.020 sk_buff's
 */
 
-/* #define NET02D                                      /* */
-/* #define NEW_TTY_DRIVERS                     /* */
+/* #define NEW_SKBUFF */
 #define OPTIMIZE_FLAG_TIME  ((HZ * 3)/2)       /* */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/malloc.h>
 #include <linux/tty.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
-#include <linux/sched.h>   /* to get the struct task_struct */
-#include <linux/string.h>  /* used in new tty drivers */
-#include <linux/signal.h>  /* used in new tty drivers */
+#include <linux/sched.h>       /* to get the struct task_struct */
+#include <linux/string.h>      /* used in new tty drivers */
+#include <linux/signal.h>      /* used in new tty drivers */
 #include <asm/system.h>
 #include <asm/bitops.h>
 #include <asm/segment.h>
-
-#ifdef NET02D                          /* v1.1.4 net code and earlier */
-#include <dev.h>
-#include <skbuff.h>
-#define        skb_queue_head_init(buf)        *(buf) = NULL
-#else                                  /* v1.1.5 and later */
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <net/if_arp.h>
+#include <net/if_route.h>
+#include <linux/if_ether.h>
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
-#endif
+#include <linux/inet.h>
+#include <linux/ioctl.h>
 
-#include <linux/ppp.h>
+#ifdef NEW_SKBUFF
+#include <linux/netprotocol.h>
+#else
+#define skb_data(skb)  ((skb)->data)
+typedef struct sk_buff sk_buff;
+#endif
 
 #include <ip.h>
 #include <tcp.h>
-#include <inet.h>
+#include <linux/if_arp.h>
 #include "slhc.h"
+#include <net/ppp_defs.h>
+#include <linux/socket.h>
+#include <net/if_ppp.h>
+#include <net/if_pppvar.h>
 
-#include <linux/if_arp.h>
-#ifndef ARPHRD_PPP
-#define ARPHRD_PPP 0
+#ifndef PPP_IPX
+#define PPP_IPX 0x2b  /* IPX protocol over PPP */
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Local functions
+ */
+
+static void ppp_init_ctrl_blk (register struct ppp *);
+static void ppp_kick_tty (struct ppp *, struct ppp_buffer *bfr);
+static int ppp_doframe (struct ppp *);
+static int ppp_do_ip (struct ppp *, unsigned short, u_char *, int);
+static int ppp_us_queue (struct ppp *, unsigned short, u_char *, int);
+static struct ppp *ppp_alloc (void);
+static void ppp_print_buffer (const u_char *, u_char *, int, int);
+extern inline void ppp_stuff_char (struct ppp *ppp,
+                                  register struct ppp_buffer *buf,
+                                  register u_char chr);
+extern inline int lock_buffer (register struct ppp_buffer *buf);
+
+#define ins_char(pbuf,c) (buf_base(pbuf) [(pbuf)->count++] = (u_char)(c))
+
+/*
+ * The "main" procedure to the ppp device
+ */
+
+int ppp_init (struct device *);
+
+/*
+ * Network device driver callback routines
+ */
+
+static int ppp_dev_open (struct device *);
+static int ppp_dev_ioctl (struct device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd);
+static int ppp_dev_close (struct device *);
+static int ppp_dev_xmit (sk_buff *, struct device *);
+static struct enet_statistics *ppp_dev_stats (struct device *);
+
+#ifdef NEW_SKBUFF
+static int ppp_dev_input (struct protocol *self, struct protocol *lower,
+                         sk_buff *skb, void *saddr, void *daddr);
+static int ppp_dev_output (struct protocol *self, sk_buff *skb, int type,
+                          int subid, void *saddr, void *daddr, void *opt);
+static int ppp_dev_getkey(int protocol, int subid, unsigned char *key);
+#else
+static int ppp_dev_header (u_char *, struct device *, unsigned short,
+                          void *, void *, unsigned, sk_buff *);
+static int ppp_dev_rebuild (void *, struct device *, unsigned long,
+                           sk_buff *);
+static unsigned short ppp_dev_type (sk_buff *, struct device *);
 #endif
 
+/*
+ * TTY callbacks
+ */
+
+static int ppp_tty_read (struct tty_struct *, struct file *, u_char *,
+                        unsigned int);
+static int ppp_tty_write (struct tty_struct *, struct file *, u_char *,
+                         unsigned int);
+static int ppp_tty_ioctl (struct tty_struct *, struct file *, unsigned int,
+                         unsigned long);
+static int ppp_tty_select (struct tty_struct *tty, struct inode *inode,
+                     struct file *filp, int sel_type, select_table * wait);
+static int ppp_tty_open (struct tty_struct *);
+static void ppp_tty_close (struct tty_struct *);
+static int ppp_tty_room (struct tty_struct *tty);
+static void ppp_tty_receive (struct tty_struct *tty, u_char * cp,
+                            char *fp, int count);
+static void ppp_tty_wakeup (struct tty_struct *tty);
+
+
 #define PRINTK(p) printk p ;
 #define ASSERT(p) if (!p) PRINTK ((KERN_CRIT "assertion failed: " # p))
 #define PRINTKN(n,p) {if (ppp_debug >= n) PRINTK (p)}
 #define CHECK_PPP_VOID()  if (!ppp->inuse) { PRINTK ((ppp_warning, __LINE__)) return;}
 
 #define in_xmap(ppp,c) (ppp->xmit_async_map[(c) >> 5] & (1 << ((c) & 0x1f)))
-#define in_rmap(ppp,c) ((((unsigned int) (unsigned char) (c)) < 0x20) && \
+#define in_rmap(ppp,c) ((((unsigned int) (u_char) (c)) < 0x20) && \
                        ppp->recv_async_map & (1 << (c)))
 
 #define bset(p,b)      ((p)[(b) >> 5] |= (1 << ((b) & 0x1f)))
 
-int ppp_debug = 2;
-int ppp_debug_netpackets = 0;
+/* Buffer types */
+#define BUFFER_TYPE_DEV_RD    0  /* ppp? read buffer      */
+#define BUFFER_TYPE_TTY_WR    1  /* tty? write buffer     */
+#define BUFFER_TYPE_DEV_WR    2  /* ppp? write buffer     */
+#define BUFFER_TYPE_TTY_RD    3  /* tty? read buffer      */
+#define BUFFER_TYPE_VJ        4  /* vj compression buffer */
 
 /* Define this string only once for all macro envocations */
 static char ppp_warning[] = KERN_WARNING "PPP: ALERT! not INUSE! %d\n";
 
-int ppp_init(struct device *);
-static void ppp_init_ctrl_blk(struct ppp *);
-static int ppp_dev_open(struct device *);
-static int ppp_dev_close(struct device *);
-static void ppp_kick_tty(struct ppp *);
-
-#ifdef NEW_TTY_DRIVERS
-#define ppp_find(tty) ((struct ppp *) tty->disc_data)
-#else
-static void ppp_output_done(void *);
-static void ppp_unesc(struct ppp *ppp, unsigned char *c, int n);
-static struct ppp *ppp_find(struct tty_struct *);
-#endif
-
-static void ppp_doframe(struct ppp *);
-static int ppp_do_ip(struct ppp *, unsigned short, unsigned char *, int);
-static int ppp_us_queue(struct ppp *, unsigned short, unsigned char *, int);
-static int ppp_xmit(struct sk_buff *, struct device *);
-static unsigned short ppp_type_trans(struct sk_buff *, struct device *);
-
-#ifdef NET02D
-static int ppp_header(unsigned char *buff, struct device *dev,
-                     unsigned short type, unsigned long daddr,
-                     unsigned long saddr, unsigned len);
-static int ppp_rebuild_header(void *buff, struct device *dev);
-static void ppp_add_arp(unsigned long addr, struct sk_buff *skb,
-                       struct device *dev);
-#else
-static int ppp_header(unsigned char *, struct device *, unsigned short,
-                     void *, void *, unsigned, struct sk_buff *);
-static int ppp_rebuild_header(void *, struct device *, unsigned long,
-                             struct sk_buff *);
-#endif
-
-static struct enet_statistics *ppp_get_stats (struct device *);
-static struct ppp *ppp_alloc(void);
-static int ppp_lock(struct ppp *);
-static void ppp_unlock(struct ppp *);
-static void ppp_add_fcs(struct ppp *);
-static int ppp_check_fcs(struct ppp *);
-static void ppp_print_buffer(const char *,char *,int,int);
-
-static int ppp_read(struct tty_struct *, struct file *, unsigned char *,
-                   unsigned int);
-static int ppp_write(struct tty_struct *, struct file *, unsigned char *,
-                    unsigned int);
-static int ppp_ioctl(struct tty_struct *, struct file *, unsigned int,
-                    unsigned long);
-static int ppp_select(struct tty_struct *tty, struct inode * inode,
-                     struct file * filp, int sel_type, select_table * wait);
-static int ppp_open(struct tty_struct *);
-static void ppp_close(struct tty_struct *);
-
-#ifdef NEW_TTY_DRIVERS
-static void ppp_receive_buf(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char *cp,
-                           char *fp, int count);
-static void ppp_write_wakeup(struct tty_struct *tty);
-#else
-static void ppp_tty_input_ready(struct tty_struct *);
+static int first_time           = 1;
+static char szVersion[]         = PPP_VERSION;
+static int ppp_debug            = 5;
+static int ppp_debug_netpackets = 0;
+static struct tty_ldisc ppp_ldisc;
+static struct ppp       ppp_ctrl   [PPP_NRUNIT];
+#ifdef NEW_SKBUFF
+struct protocol proto_ppp;
 #endif
 
 /* FCS table from RFC1331 */
 
-static unsigned short fcstab[256] = {
-  0x0000, 0x1189, 0x2312, 0x329b, 0x4624, 0x57ad, 0x6536, 0x74bf,
-  0x8c48, 0x9dc1, 0xaf5a, 0xbed3, 0xca6c, 0xdbe5, 0xe97e, 0xf8f7,
-  0x1081, 0x0108, 0x3393, 0x221a, 0x56a5, 0x472c, 0x75b7, 0x643e,
-  0x9cc9, 0x8d40, 0xbfdb, 0xae52, 0xdaed, 0xcb64, 0xf9ff, 0xe876,
-  0x2102, 0x308b, 0x0210, 0x1399, 0x6726, 0x76af, 0x4434, 0x55bd,
-  0xad4a, 0xbcc3, 0x8e58, 0x9fd1, 0xeb6e, 0xfae7, 0xc87c, 0xd9f5,
-  0x3183, 0x200a, 0x1291, 0x0318, 0x77a7, 0x662e, 0x54b5, 0x453c,
-  0xbdcb, 0xac42, 0x9ed9, 0x8f50, 0xfbef, 0xea66, 0xd8fd, 0xc974,
-  0x4204, 0x538d, 0x6116, 0x709f, 0x0420, 0x15a9, 0x2732, 0x36bb,
-  0xce4c, 0xdfc5, 0xed5e, 0xfcd7, 0x8868, 0x99e1, 0xab7a, 0xbaf3,
-  0x5285, 0x430c, 0x7197, 0x601e, 0x14a1, 0x0528, 0x37b3, 0x263a,
-  0xdecd, 0xcf44, 0xfddf, 0xec56, 0x98e9, 0x8960, 0xbbfb, 0xaa72,
-  0x6306, 0x728f, 0x4014, 0x519d, 0x2522, 0x34ab, 0x0630, 0x17b9,
-  0xef4e, 0xfec7, 0xcc5c, 0xddd5, 0xa96a, 0xb8e3, 0x8a78, 0x9bf1,
-  0x7387, 0x620e, 0x5095, 0x411c, 0x35a3, 0x242a, 0x16b1, 0x0738,
-  0xffcf, 0xee46, 0xdcdd, 0xcd54, 0xb9eb, 0xa862, 0x9af9, 0x8b70,
-  0x8408, 0x9581, 0xa71a, 0xb693, 0xc22c, 0xd3a5, 0xe13e, 0xf0b7,
-  0x0840, 0x19c9, 0x2b52, 0x3adb, 0x4e64, 0x5fed, 0x6d76, 0x7cff,
-  0x9489, 0x8500, 0xb79b, 0xa612, 0xd2ad, 0xc324, 0xf1bf, 0xe036,
-  0x18c1, 0x0948, 0x3bd3, 0x2a5a, 0x5ee5, 0x4f6c, 0x7df7, 0x6c7e,
-  0xa50a, 0xb483, 0x8618, 0x9791, 0xe32e, 0xf2a7, 0xc03c, 0xd1b5,
-  0x2942, 0x38cb, 0x0a50, 0x1bd9, 0x6f66, 0x7eef, 0x4c74, 0x5dfd,
-  0xb58b, 0xa402, 0x9699, 0x8710, 0xf3af, 0xe226, 0xd0bd, 0xc134,
-  0x39c3, 0x284a, 0x1ad1, 0x0b58, 0x7fe7, 0x6e6e, 0x5cf5, 0x4d7c,
-  0xc60c, 0xd785, 0xe51e, 0xf497, 0x8028, 0x91a1, 0xa33a, 0xb2b3,
-  0x4a44, 0x5bcd, 0x6956, 0x78df, 0x0c60, 0x1de9, 0x2f72, 0x3efb,
-  0xd68d, 0xc704, 0xf59f, 0xe416, 0x90a9, 0x8120, 0xb3bb, 0xa232,
-  0x5ac5, 0x4b4c, 0x79d7, 0x685e, 0x1ce1, 0x0d68, 0x3ff3, 0x2e7a,
-  0xe70e, 0xf687, 0xc41c, 0xd595, 0xa12a, 0xb0a3, 0x8238, 0x93b1,
-  0x6b46, 0x7acf, 0x4854, 0x59dd, 0x2d62, 0x3ceb, 0x0e70, 0x1ff9,
-  0xf78f, 0xe606, 0xd49d, 0xc514, 0xb1ab, 0xa022, 0x92b9, 0x8330,
-  0x7bc7, 0x6a4e, 0x58d5, 0x495c, 0x3de3, 0x2c6a, 0x1ef1, 0x0f78
-  };
-
-struct tty_ldisc ppp_ldisc;
-
-static struct ppp ppp_ctrl[PPP_NRUNIT];
+static unsigned short fcstab[256] =
+{
+       0x0000, 0x1189, 0x2312, 0x329b, 0x4624, 0x57ad, 0x6536, 0x74bf,
+       0x8c48, 0x9dc1, 0xaf5a, 0xbed3, 0xca6c, 0xdbe5, 0xe97e, 0xf8f7,
+       0x1081, 0x0108, 0x3393, 0x221a, 0x56a5, 0x472c, 0x75b7, 0x643e,
+       0x9cc9, 0x8d40, 0xbfdb, 0xae52, 0xdaed, 0xcb64, 0xf9ff, 0xe876,
+       0x2102, 0x308b, 0x0210, 0x1399, 0x6726, 0x76af, 0x4434, 0x55bd,
+       0xad4a, 0xbcc3, 0x8e58, 0x9fd1, 0xeb6e, 0xfae7, 0xc87c, 0xd9f5,
+       0x3183, 0x200a, 0x1291, 0x0318, 0x77a7, 0x662e, 0x54b5, 0x453c,
+       0xbdcb, 0xac42, 0x9ed9, 0x8f50, 0xfbef, 0xea66, 0xd8fd, 0xc974,
+       0x4204, 0x538d, 0x6116, 0x709f, 0x0420, 0x15a9, 0x2732, 0x36bb,
+       0xce4c, 0xdfc5, 0xed5e, 0xfcd7, 0x8868, 0x99e1, 0xab7a, 0xbaf3,
+       0x5285, 0x430c, 0x7197, 0x601e, 0x14a1, 0x0528, 0x37b3, 0x263a,
+       0xdecd, 0xcf44, 0xfddf, 0xec56, 0x98e9, 0x8960, 0xbbfb, 0xaa72,
+       0x6306, 0x728f, 0x4014, 0x519d, 0x2522, 0x34ab, 0x0630, 0x17b9,
+       0xef4e, 0xfec7, 0xcc5c, 0xddd5, 0xa96a, 0xb8e3, 0x8a78, 0x9bf1,
+       0x7387, 0x620e, 0x5095, 0x411c, 0x35a3, 0x242a, 0x16b1, 0x0738,
+       0xffcf, 0xee46, 0xdcdd, 0xcd54, 0xb9eb, 0xa862, 0x9af9, 0x8b70,
+       0x8408, 0x9581, 0xa71a, 0xb693, 0xc22c, 0xd3a5, 0xe13e, 0xf0b7,
+       0x0840, 0x19c9, 0x2b52, 0x3adb, 0x4e64, 0x5fed, 0x6d76, 0x7cff,
+       0x9489, 0x8500, 0xb79b, 0xa612, 0xd2ad, 0xc324, 0xf1bf, 0xe036,
+       0x18c1, 0x0948, 0x3bd3, 0x2a5a, 0x5ee5, 0x4f6c, 0x7df7, 0x6c7e,
+       0xa50a, 0xb483, 0x8618, 0x9791, 0xe32e, 0xf2a7, 0xc03c, 0xd1b5,
+       0x2942, 0x38cb, 0x0a50, 0x1bd9, 0x6f66, 0x7eef, 0x4c74, 0x5dfd,
+       0xb58b, 0xa402, 0x9699, 0x8710, 0xf3af, 0xe226, 0xd0bd, 0xc134,
+       0x39c3, 0x284a, 0x1ad1, 0x0b58, 0x7fe7, 0x6e6e, 0x5cf5, 0x4d7c,
+       0xc60c, 0xd785, 0xe51e, 0xf497, 0x8028, 0x91a1, 0xa33a, 0xb2b3,
+       0x4a44, 0x5bcd, 0x6956, 0x78df, 0x0c60, 0x1de9, 0x2f72, 0x3efb,
+       0xd68d, 0xc704, 0xf59f, 0xe416, 0x90a9, 0x8120, 0xb3bb, 0xa232,
+       0x5ac5, 0x4b4c, 0x79d7, 0x685e, 0x1ce1, 0x0d68, 0x3ff3, 0x2e7a,
+       0xe70e, 0xf687, 0xc41c, 0xd595, 0xa12a, 0xb0a3, 0x8238, 0x93b1,
+       0x6b46, 0x7acf, 0x4854, 0x59dd, 0x2d62, 0x3ceb, 0x0e70, 0x1ff9,
+       0xf78f, 0xe606, 0xd49d, 0xc514, 0xb1ab, 0xa022, 0x92b9, 0x8330,
+       0x7bc7, 0x6a4e, 0x58d5, 0x495c, 0x3de3, 0x2c6a, 0x1ef1, 0x0f78
+};
 
 /*************************************************************
  * INITIALIZATION
  *************************************************************/
 
-static int first_time = 1;
-
 /* called at boot time for each ppp device */
 
 int
-ppp_init(struct device *dev)
+ppp_init (struct device *dev)
 {
-  struct ppp *ppp;
-  int i;
+       struct ppp *ppp;
+       int i;
 
-  ppp = &ppp_ctrl[dev->base_addr];
+       ppp = &ppp_ctrl[dev->base_addr];
 
-  if (first_time) {
-    first_time = 0;
+       if (first_time) {
+               first_time = 0;
 
-    printk (KERN_INFO "PPP: version %s (%d channels)"
-#ifdef NET02D
-          " NET02D"
-#endif
-#ifdef NEW_TTY_DRIVERS
-          " NEW_TTY_DRIVERS"
-#endif
-#ifdef OPTIMIZE_FLAG_TIME
-          " OPTIMIZE_FLAGS"
+               printk (KERN_INFO "PPP: version %s (%d channels)"
+#ifdef NEW_SKBUFF
+                       " NEW_SKBUFF"
 #endif
-          "\n", PPP_VERSION, PPP_NRUNIT);
-
-    printk (KERN_INFO
-          "TCP compression code copyright 1989 Regents of the "
-          "University of California\n");
-
-    (void) memset(&ppp_ldisc, 0, sizeof(ppp_ldisc));
-    ppp_ldisc.open    = ppp_open;
-    ppp_ldisc.close   = ppp_close;
-    ppp_ldisc.read    = ppp_read;
-    ppp_ldisc.write   = ppp_write;
-    ppp_ldisc.ioctl   = ppp_ioctl;
-    ppp_ldisc.select  = ppp_select;
-
-#ifdef NEW_TTY_DRIVERS
-    ppp_ldisc.magic       = TTY_LDISC_MAGIC;
-    ppp_ldisc.receive_buf = ppp_receive_buf;
-    ppp_ldisc.write_wakeup = ppp_write_wakeup;
-#else
-    ppp_ldisc.handler     = ppp_tty_input_ready;
+                       "\n", szVersion, PPP_NRUNIT);
+
+               printk (KERN_INFO
+                       "TCP compression code copyright 1989 Regents of the "
+                       "University of California\n");
+
+               (void) memset (&ppp_ldisc, 0, sizeof (ppp_ldisc));
+               ppp_ldisc.magic         = TTY_LDISC_MAGIC;
+               ppp_ldisc.open          = ppp_tty_open;
+               ppp_ldisc.close         = ppp_tty_close;
+               ppp_ldisc.read          = ppp_tty_read;
+               ppp_ldisc.write         = ppp_tty_write;
+               ppp_ldisc.ioctl         = ppp_tty_ioctl;
+               ppp_ldisc.select        = ppp_tty_select;
+               ppp_ldisc.receive_room  = ppp_tty_room;
+               ppp_ldisc.receive_buf   = ppp_tty_receive;
+               ppp_ldisc.write_wakeup  = ppp_tty_wakeup;
+
+               i = tty_register_ldisc (N_PPP, &ppp_ldisc);
+               if (i == 0) {
+                       printk (KERN_INFO "PPP line discipline registered.\n");
+               } else {
+                       printk (KERN_ERR "error registering line discipline: %d\n", i);
+               }
+
+#ifdef NEW_SKBUFF  
+               memset (&proto_ppp, 0, sizeof (proto_ppp));
+
+               proto_ppp.name          = "PPP";
+               proto_ppp.output        = ppp_dev_output;
+               proto_ppp.input         = ppp_dev_input;
+               proto_ppp.bh_input      = ppp_dev_input;
+               proto_ppp.control_event = default_protocol_control;
+               proto_ppp.get_binding   = ppp_dev_getkey;
+
+               protocol_register(&proto_ppp);
 #endif
 
-    if ((i = tty_register_ldisc(N_PPP, &ppp_ldisc)) == 0)
-      printk(KERN_INFO "PPP line discipline registered.\n");
-    else
-      printk(KERN_ERR "error registering line discipline: %d\n", i);
-  }
-
-  /* initialize PPP control block */
-  ppp_init_ctrl_blk (ppp);
-  ppp->inuse = 0;
-  ppp->line  = dev->base_addr;
-  ppp->tty   = NULL;
-  ppp->dev   = dev;
-
-  /* clear statistics */
-  memset (&ppp->stats, '\0', sizeof (struct ppp_stats));
-
-  /* device INFO */
-  dev->mtu             = PPP_MTU;
-  dev->hard_start_xmit = ppp_xmit;
-  dev->open            = ppp_dev_open;
-  dev->stop            = ppp_dev_close;
-  dev->get_stats       = ppp_get_stats;
-  dev->hard_header     = ppp_header;
-  dev->type_trans      = ppp_type_trans;
-  dev->rebuild_header  = ppp_rebuild_header;
-  dev->hard_header_len = 0;
-  dev->addr_len        = 0;
-  dev->type            = ARPHRD_PPP;
-
-#ifdef NET02D
-  dev->add_arp         = ppp_add_arp;
-  dev->queue_xmit      = dev_queue_xmit;
+       }
+       /* initialize PPP control block */
+       ppp_init_ctrl_blk (ppp);
+       ppp->inuse = 0;
+       ppp->line  = dev->base_addr;
+       ppp->tty   = NULL;
+       ppp->dev   = dev;
+
+       /* clear statistics */
+       memset (&ppp->p, '\0', sizeof (struct ppp_stats));
+
+#ifdef NEW_SKBUFF  
+       dev->default_protocol = &proto_ppp;     /* Our protocol layer is PPP */
+#else
+       dev->hard_header      = ppp_dev_header;
+       dev->type_trans       = ppp_dev_type;
+       dev->rebuild_header   = ppp_dev_rebuild;
+       dev->hard_header_len  = 0;
 #endif
 
-  for (i = 0; i < DEV_NUMBUFFS; i++)
-    skb_queue_head_init(&dev->buffs[i]);  /* = NULL if NET02D */
+       /* device INFO */
+       dev->mtu              = PPP_MTU;
+       dev->hard_start_xmit  = ppp_dev_xmit;
+       dev->open             = ppp_dev_open;
+       dev->stop             = ppp_dev_close;
+       dev->get_stats        = ppp_dev_stats;
+       dev->do_ioctl         = ppp_dev_ioctl;
+       dev->addr_len         = 0;
+       dev->type             = ARPHRD_PPP;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < DEV_NUMBUFFS; i++) {
+               skb_queue_head_init (&dev->buffs[i]);
+       }
 
-  /* New-style flags */
-  dev->flags      = IFF_POINTOPOINT;
-  dev->family     = AF_INET;
-  dev->pa_addr    = 0;
-  dev->pa_brdaddr = 0;
-  dev->pa_mask    = 0;
-  dev->pa_alen    = sizeof(unsigned long);
+       /* New-style flags */
+       dev->flags      = IFF_POINTOPOINT;
+       dev->family     = AF_INET;
+       dev->pa_addr    = 0;
+       dev->pa_brdaddr = 0;
+       dev->pa_mask    = 0;
+       dev->pa_alen    = sizeof (unsigned long);
 
-  return 0;
+       return 0;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Local procedure to initialize the ppp structure
+ */
+
 static void
-ppp_init_ctrl_blk(struct ppp *ppp)
+ppp_init_ctrl_blk (register struct ppp *ppp)
 {
-  ppp->magic           = PPP_MAGIC;
-  ppp->sending         = 0;
-  ppp->toss            = 0xFE;
-  ppp->escape          = 0;
-
-  ppp->flags           = 0;
-  ppp->mtu             = PPP_MTU;
-  ppp->mru             = PPP_MRU;
-  ppp->fcs             = 0;
-
-  memset (ppp->xmit_async_map, 0, sizeof (ppp->xmit_async_map));
-  ppp->xmit_async_map[0] = 0xffffffff;
-  ppp->xmit_async_map[3] = 0x60000000;
-  ppp->recv_async_map   = 0x00000000;
-
-  ppp->slcomp          = NULL;
-  ppp->rbuff           = NULL;
-  ppp->xbuff           = NULL;
-  ppp->cbuff           = NULL;
-
-  ppp->rhead           = NULL;
-  ppp->rend            = NULL;
-  ppp->rcount          = 0;
-  ppp->xhead           = NULL;
-  ppp->xtail           = NULL;
-
-  ppp->us_rbuff                = NULL;
-  ppp->us_rbuff_end    = NULL;
-  ppp->us_rbuff_head   = NULL;
-  ppp->us_rbuff_tail   = NULL;
-  ppp->read_wait       = NULL;
-  ppp->write_wait      = NULL;
-  ppp->us_rbuff_lock   = 0;
-  ppp->inp_sig         = 0;
-  ppp->inp_sig_pid     = 0;
-
-#ifdef OPTIMIZE_FLAG_TIME /* ensure flag will always be sent first time */
-  ppp->last_xmit       = jiffies - OPTIMIZE_FLAG_TIME;
+       ppp->magic  = PPP_MAGIC;
+       ppp->toss   = 0xE0;
+       ppp->escape = 0;
+
+       ppp->flags  = 0;
+       ppp->mtu    = PPP_MTU;
+       ppp->mru    = PPP_MRU;
+
+       memset (ppp->xmit_async_map, 0, sizeof (ppp->xmit_async_map));
+       ppp->xmit_async_map[0] = 0xffffffff;
+       ppp->xmit_async_map[3] = 0x60000000;
+       ppp->recv_async_map    = 0x00000000;
+
+       ppp->rbuf       = NULL;
+       ppp->wbuf       = NULL;
+       ppp->ubuf       = NULL;
+       ppp->cbuf       = NULL;
+       ppp->slcomp     = NULL;
+       ppp->read_wait  = NULL;
+       ppp->write_wait = NULL;
+
+#ifdef OPTIMIZE_FLAG_TIME   /* ensure flag will always be sent first time */
+       ppp->last_xmit = jiffies - OPTIMIZE_FLAG_TIME;
 #else
-  ppp->last_xmit       = 0;
+       ppp->last_xmit = 0;
 #endif
 
-  /* clear statistics */
-  memset (&ppp->stats, '\0', sizeof (struct ppp_stats));
+       /* clear statistics */
+       memset (&ppp->p, '\0', sizeof (struct ppp_stats));
 
-  /* Reset the demand dial information */
-  ppp->ddinfo.ip_sjiffies  =
-  ppp->ddinfo.ip_rjiffies  =
-  ppp->ddinfo.nip_sjiffies =
-  ppp->ddinfo.nip_rjiffies = jiffies;
+       /* Reset the demand dial information */
+       ppp->ddinfo.ip_sjiffies  =
+       ppp->ddinfo.ip_rjiffies  =
+       ppp->ddinfo.nip_sjiffies =
+       ppp->ddinfo.nip_rjiffies = jiffies;
 }
 
 /*
- * MTU has been changed by the IP layer. Unfortunately we are not told
- * about this, but we spot it ourselves and fix things up. We could be
- * in an upcall from the tty driver, or in an ip packet queue.
+ * Routine to allocate a buffer for later use by the driver.
  */
-   
-static void
-ppp_changedmtu (struct ppp *ppp, int new_mtu, int new_mru)
+
+static struct ppp_buffer *
+ppp_alloc_buf (int size, int type)
 {
-  struct device *dev;
-  unsigned char *new_rbuff, *new_xbuff, *new_cbuff;
-  unsigned char *old_rbuff, *old_xbuff, *old_cbuff;
-  int mtu, mru;
+       struct ppp_buffer *buf;
+
+       buf = (struct ppp_buffer *) kmalloc (size + sizeof (struct ppp_buffer),
+                                            GFP_ATOMIC);
+
+       if (buf != NULL) {
+               buf->size   = size - 1; /* Mask for the buffer size */
+               buf->type   = type;
+               buf->locked = 0;
+               buf->count  = 0;
+               buf->head   = 0;
+               buf->tail   = 0;
+               buf->fcs    = PPP_INITFCS;
+       }
+       return (buf);
+}
+
 /*
- *  Allocate the buffer from the kernel for the data
+ * Routine to release the allocated buffer.
  */
-  dev = ppp->dev;
-  mru = new_mru;
-  mtu = new_mtu;
 
-  /* RFC 1331, section 7.2 says the minimum value is 1500 bytes */
-  if (mru < PPP_MRU)
-    mru = PPP_MRU;
+static void
+ppp_free_buf (struct ppp_buffer *ptr)
+{
+       if (ptr != NULL) {
+               kfree (ptr);
+       }
+}
 
-  mtu = (mtu * 2) + 20;
-  mru = (mru * 2) + 20;
+/*
+ * Lock the indicated transmit buffer
+ */
 
-  PRINTKN (2,(KERN_INFO "ppp: channel %s mtu = %d, mru = %d\n",
-             dev->name, new_mtu, new_mru));
-       
-  new_xbuff = (unsigned char *) kmalloc(mtu + 4, GFP_KERNEL);
-  new_rbuff = (unsigned char *) kmalloc(mru + 4, GFP_KERNEL);
-  new_cbuff = (unsigned char *) kmalloc(mru + 4, GFP_KERNEL);
+extern inline int
+lock_buffer (register struct ppp_buffer *buf)
+{
+       register int state;
+       int flags;
 /*
- *  If the buffers failed to allocate then complain.
+ * Save the current state and if free then set it to the "busy" state
  */
-  if (new_xbuff == NULL || new_rbuff == NULL || new_cbuff == NULL)
-    {
-      PRINTKN (2,(KERN_ERR "ppp: failed to allocate new buffers\n"));
+       save_flags (flags);
+       cli ();
+       state = buf->locked;
+       if (state == 0) {
+               buf->locked = 2;
+       }
 /*
- *  Release new buffer pointers if the updates were not performed
+ * Restore the flags and return the previous state. 0 implies success.
  */
-      if (new_rbuff != NULL)
-       kfree (new_rbuff);
-
-      if (new_xbuff != NULL)
-       kfree (new_xbuff);
+       restore_flags (flags);
+       return (state);
+}
 
-      if (new_cbuff != NULL)
-       kfree (new_cbuff);
-    }
 /*
- *  Update the pointers to the new buffer structures.
+ * MTU has been changed by the IP layer. Unfortunately we are not told
+ * about this, but we spot it ourselves and fix things up. We could be
+ * in an upcall from the tty driver, or in an ip packet queue.
  */
-  else
-    {
-      cli();
-      old_xbuff       = ppp->xbuff;
-      old_rbuff       = ppp->rbuff;
-      old_cbuff       = ppp->cbuff;
 
-      ppp->xbuff      = new_xbuff;
-      ppp->rbuff      = new_rbuff;
-      ppp->cbuff      = new_cbuff;
+static int
+ppp_changedmtu (struct ppp *ppp, int new_mtu, int new_mru)
+{
+       struct device *dev;
 
-      dev->mem_start  = (unsigned long) new_xbuff;
-      dev->mem_end    = (unsigned long) (dev->mem_start + mtu);
+       struct ppp_buffer *new_rbuf;
+       struct ppp_buffer *new_wbuf;
+       struct ppp_buffer *new_cbuf;
+       struct ppp_buffer *new_tbuf;
 
-      dev->rmem_start = (unsigned long) new_rbuff;
-      ppp->rend       = (unsigned char *)
-      dev->rmem_end   = (unsigned long) (dev->rmem_start + mru);
+       struct ppp_buffer *old_rbuf;
+       struct ppp_buffer *old_wbuf;
+       struct ppp_buffer *old_cbuf;
+       struct ppp_buffer *old_tbuf;
 
-      ppp->rhead      = new_rbuff;
+       int mtu, mru;
 /*
- *  Update the parameters for the new buffer sizes
+ *  Allocate the buffer from the kernel for the data
  */
-      ppp->toss                = 0xFE;
-      ppp->escape      = 0;
-      ppp->sending     = 0;
-      ppp->rcount      = 0;
+       dev = ppp->dev;
+       mru = new_mru;
+       mtu = (new_mtu * 2) + 20;
 
-      ppp->mru         = new_mru;
+       /* RFC 1331, section 7.2 says the minimum value is 1500 bytes */
+       if (mru < PPP_MRU) {
+               mru = PPP_MRU;
+       }
+       mru += 10;
 
-      ppp->mtu         =
-      dev->mtu         = new_mtu;
+       PRINTKN (2, (KERN_INFO "ppp: channel %s mtu = %d, mru = %d\n",
+                    dev->name, new_mtu, new_mru));
 
-      sti();
+       new_wbuf = ppp_alloc_buf (mtu + 4, BUFFER_TYPE_DEV_WR);
+       new_tbuf = ppp_alloc_buf ((PPP_MTU * 2) + 24, BUFFER_TYPE_TTY_WR);
+       new_rbuf = ppp_alloc_buf (mru + 84, BUFFER_TYPE_DEV_RD);
+       new_cbuf = ppp_alloc_buf (mru + 4, BUFFER_TYPE_VJ);
 /*
- *  Release old buffer pointers
+ *  If the buffers failed to allocate then complain and release the partial
+ *  allocations.
  */
-      if (old_rbuff != NULL)
-       kfree (old_rbuff);
-
-      if (old_xbuff != NULL)
-       kfree (old_xbuff);
-
-      if (old_cbuff != NULL)
-       kfree (old_cbuff);
-    }
-}
-
-/* called when we abandon the PPP line discipline */
-
-static void
-ppp_release(struct ppp *ppp)
-{
-#ifdef NEW_TTY_DRIVERS
-  if (ppp->tty != NULL && ppp->tty->disc_data == ppp)
-    ppp->tty->disc_data = NULL; /* Break the tty->ppp link */
-#endif
-
-  if (ppp->dev) {
-    ppp->dev->flags &= ~IFF_UP; /* down the device */
-    ppp->dev->flags |= IFF_POINTOPOINT;
-  }
+       if (new_wbuf == NULL || new_tbuf == NULL ||
+           new_rbuf == NULL || new_cbuf == NULL) {
+               PRINTKN (2,(KERN_ERR "ppp: failed to allocate new buffers\n"));
+               ppp_free_buf (new_wbuf);
+               ppp_free_buf (new_tbuf);
+               ppp_free_buf (new_rbuf);
+               ppp_free_buf (new_cbuf);
+               return 0;
+       }
+/*
+ *  Update the pointers to the new buffer structures.
+ */
+       cli ();
+       old_wbuf = ppp->wbuf;
+       old_rbuf = ppp->rbuf;
+       old_cbuf = ppp->cbuf;
+       old_tbuf = ppp->tbuf;
+
+       ppp->wbuf = new_wbuf;
+       ppp->rbuf = new_rbuf;
+       ppp->cbuf = new_cbuf;
+       ppp->tbuf = new_tbuf;
+
+       ppp->rbuf->size -= 80;  /* reserve space for vj header expansion */
+
+       dev->mem_start  = (unsigned long) buf_base (new_wbuf);
+       dev->mem_end    = (unsigned long) (dev->mem_start + mtu);
+       dev->rmem_start = (unsigned long) buf_base (new_rbuf);
+       dev->rmem_end   = (unsigned long) (dev->rmem_start + mru);
+/*
+ *  Update the parameters for the new buffer sizes
+ */
+       ppp->toss = 0xE0;       /* To ignore characters until new FLAG */
+       ppp->escape = 0;        /* No pending escape character */
 
-  kfree (ppp->xbuff);
-  kfree (ppp->cbuff);
-  kfree (ppp->rbuff);
-  kfree (ppp->us_rbuff);
+       dev->mtu   =
+       ppp->mtu   = new_mtu;
+       ppp->mru   = new_mru;
 
-  ppp->xbuff    =
-  ppp->cbuff    =
-  ppp->rbuff    =
-  ppp->us_rbuff = NULL;
+       ppp->s1buf = NULL;
+       ppp->s2buf = NULL;
+       ppp->xbuf  = NULL;
 
-  if (ppp->slcomp) {
-    slhc_free(ppp->slcomp);
-    ppp->slcomp = NULL;
-  }
+       ppp->tty->flags &= ~TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP;
+       ppp->flags      &= ~SC_XMIT_BUSY;
 
-  ppp->inuse = 0;
-  ppp->tty   = NULL;
+       sti ();
+/*
+ *  Release old buffer pointers
+ */
+       ppp_free_buf (old_rbuf);
+       ppp_free_buf (old_wbuf);
+       ppp_free_buf (old_cbuf);
+       ppp_free_buf (old_tbuf);
+       return 1;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Called to release all of the information in the current PPP structure.
+ *
+ * It is called when the ppp device goes down or if it is unable to go
+ * up.
+ */
+
 static void
-ppp_close(struct tty_struct *tty)
+ppp_release (struct ppp *ppp)
 {
-  struct ppp *ppp = ppp_find(tty);
-
-  if (ppp == NULL || ppp->magic != PPP_MAGIC) {
-    PRINTKN (1,(KERN_WARNING "ppp: trying to close unopened tty!\n"));
-  } else {
-    CHECK_PPP_VOID();
-    ppp_release (ppp);
-
-    PRINTKN (2,(KERN_INFO "ppp: channel %s closing.\n", ppp->dev->name));
-  }
+       if (ppp->tty != NULL && ppp->tty->disc_data == ppp) {
+               ppp->tty->disc_data = NULL;     /* Break the tty->ppp link */
+       }
+       if (ppp->dev) {
+               ppp->dev->flags &= ~IFF_UP;     /* down the device */
+               ppp->dev->flags |= IFF_POINTOPOINT;
+       }
+       ppp_free_buf (ppp->rbuf);
+       ppp_free_buf (ppp->wbuf);
+       ppp_free_buf (ppp->cbuf);
+       ppp_free_buf (ppp->ubuf);
+       ppp_free_buf (ppp->tbuf);
+
+       ppp->rbuf  =
+       ppp->wbuf  =
+       ppp->cbuf  =
+       ppp->tbuf  =
+       ppp->xbuf  =
+       ppp->s1buf =
+       ppp->s2buf =
+       ppp->ubuf  = NULL;
+
+       if (ppp->slcomp) {
+               slhc_free (ppp->slcomp);
+               ppp->slcomp = NULL;
+       }
+       ppp->inuse = 0;
+       ppp->tty = NULL;
 }
 
-/* called when PPP line discipline is selected on a tty */
-static int
-ppp_open(struct tty_struct *tty)
-{
-  struct ppp *ppp = ppp_find(tty);
-
-  if (ppp) {
-    PRINTKN (1,(KERN_ERR "ppp_open: gack! tty already associated to %s!\n",
-               ppp->magic == PPP_MAGIC ? ppp->dev->name : "unknown"));
-    return -EEXIST;
-  }
-
-  ppp = ppp_alloc();
-  if (ppp == NULL) {
-    PRINTKN (1,(KERN_ERR "ppp_open: couldn't allocate ppp channel\n"));
-    return -ENFILE;
-  }
-
-  /* make sure the channel is actually open */
-  ppp_init_ctrl_blk (ppp);
-
-  ppp->tty = tty;
-
-#ifdef NEW_TTY_DRIVERS
-  tty->disc_data = ppp;
-  if (tty->driver.flush_buffer)
-    tty->driver.flush_buffer(tty);
-  if (tty->ldisc.flush_buffer)
-    tty->ldisc.flush_buffer(tty);
-#else
-  tty_read_flush (tty);
-  tty_write_flush (tty);
-#endif
-
-  if ((ppp->slcomp = slhc_init(16, 16)) == NULL) {
-    PRINTKN (1,(KERN_ERR "ppp: no space for compression buffers!\n"));
-    ppp_release (ppp);
-    return -ENOMEM;
-  }
-
-  /* Define the buffers for operation */
-  ppp_changedmtu (ppp, ppp->dev->mtu, ppp->mru);
-  if (ppp->rbuff == NULL) {
-    ppp_release (ppp);
-    return -ENOMEM;
-  }
-
-  /* Allocate a user-level receive buffer */
-  ppp->us_rbuff = kmalloc (RBUFSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
-  if (ppp->us_rbuff == NULL) {
-    PRINTKN (1,(KERN_ERR "ppp: no space for user receive buffer\n"));
-    ppp_release (ppp);
-    return -ENOMEM;
-  }
-
-  ppp->us_rbuff_head =
-  ppp->us_rbuff_tail = ppp->us_rbuff;
-  ppp->us_rbuff_end  = ppp->us_rbuff + RBUFSIZE;
-
-  PRINTKN (2,(KERN_INFO "ppp: channel %s open\n", ppp->dev->name));
-
-#ifdef NEW_TTY_DRIVERS
-  return (0);
-#else
-  return (ppp->line);
-#endif
-}
+/*
+ * Device callback.
+ *
+ * Called when the PPP device goes down in response to an ifconfig request.
+ */
 
-/* called when ppp interface goes "up".  here this just means we start
-   passing IP packets */
-static int
-ppp_dev_open(struct device *dev)
+static void
+ppp_tty_close (struct tty_struct *tty)
 {
-  struct ppp *ppp = &ppp_ctrl[dev->base_addr];
-
-  /* reset POINTOPOINT every time, since dev_close zaps it! */
-  dev->flags |= IFF_POINTOPOINT;
-
-  if (ppp->tty == NULL) {
-    PRINTKN (1,(KERN_ERR "ppp: %s not connected to a TTY! can't go open!\n",
-               dev->name));
-    return -ENXIO;
-  }
-
-  PRINTKN (2,(KERN_INFO "ppp: channel %s going up for IP packets!\n",
-             dev->name));
-
-  CHECK_PPP(-ENXIO);
-  return 0;
-}
+       struct ppp *ppp = (struct ppp *) tty->disc_data;
 
-static int
-ppp_dev_close(struct device *dev)
-{
-  struct ppp *ppp = &ppp_ctrl[dev->base_addr];
-
-  if (ppp->tty == NULL) {
-    PRINTKN (1,(KERN_ERR "ppp: %s not connected to a TTY! can't go down!\n",
-               dev->name));
-    return -ENXIO;
-  }
-
-  PRINTKN (2,(KERN_INFO "ppp: channel %s going down for IP packets!\n",
-             dev->name));
-  CHECK_PPP(-ENXIO);
-  return 0;
+       if (ppp == NULL || ppp->magic != PPP_MAGIC) {
+               PRINTKN (1,
+                    (KERN_WARNING "ppp: trying to close unopened tty!\n"));
+       } else {
+               CHECK_PPP_VOID ();
+               PRINTKN (2,
+                 (KERN_INFO "ppp: channel %s closing.\n", ppp->dev->name));
+               ppp_release (ppp);
+       }
 }
 
-/*************************************************************
- * TTY OUTPUT
- *    The following function delivers a fully-formed PPP
- *    frame in ppp->xbuff to the TTY for output.
- *************************************************************/
+/*
+ * TTY callback.
+ *
+ * Called when the tty dicipline is switched to PPP.
+ */
 
-#ifdef NEW_TTY_DRIVERS
-static inline void
-#else
-static void
-#endif
-ppp_output_done (void *ppp)
+static int
+ppp_tty_open (struct tty_struct *tty)
 {
-  /* unlock the transmitter queue */
-  ppp_unlock ((struct ppp *) ppp);
-
-  /* If the device is still up then enable the transmitter of the
-     next frame. */
-  if (((struct ppp *) ppp)->dev->flags & IFF_UP)
-    dev_tint (((struct ppp *) ppp)->dev);
+       struct ppp *ppp = (struct ppp *) tty->disc_data;
+/*
+ * There should not be an existing table for this slot.
+ */
+       if (ppp) {
+               PRINTKN (1, (KERN_ERR
+                     "ppp_tty_open: gack! tty already associated to %s!\n",
+                            ppp->magic == PPP_MAGIC ? ppp->dev->name
+                            : "unknown"));
+               return -EEXIST;
+       }
+/*
+ * Allocate the structure from the system
+ */
+       ppp = ppp_alloc ();
+       if (ppp == NULL) {
+               PRINTKN (1, (KERN_ERR
+                         "ppp_tty_open: couldn't allocate ppp channel\n"));
+               return -ENFILE;
+       }
+/*
+ * Initialize the control block
+ */
+       ppp_init_ctrl_blk (ppp);
+       ppp->tty       = tty;
+       tty->disc_data = ppp;
+/*
+ * Flush any pending characters in the driver and dicipline.
+ */
+       if (tty->ldisc.flush_buffer) {
+               tty->ldisc.flush_buffer (tty);
+       }
 
-  /* enable any blocked process pending transmission */
-  wake_up_interruptible (&((struct ppp *) ppp)->write_wait);
-}
+       if (tty->driver.flush_buffer) {
+               tty->driver.flush_buffer (tty);
+       }
+/*
+ * Allocate space for the default VJ header compression slots (16)
+ */
+       ppp->slcomp = slhc_init (16, 16);
+       if (ppp->slcomp == NULL) {
+               PRINTKN (1, (KERN_ERR
+                     "ppp_tty_open: no space for compression buffers!\n"));
+               ppp_release (ppp);
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       }
+/*
+ * Allocate space for the MTU and MRU buffers
+ */
+       if (ppp_changedmtu (ppp, ppp->dev->mtu, ppp->mru) == 0) {
+               ppp_release (ppp);
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       }
+/*
+ * Allocate space for a user level buffer
+ */
+       ppp->ubuf = ppp_alloc_buf (RBUFSIZE, BUFFER_TYPE_TTY_RD);
+       if (ppp->ubuf == NULL) {
+               PRINTKN (1, (KERN_ERR
+                      "ppp_tty_open: no space for user receive buffer\n"));
+               ppp_release (ppp);
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       }
 
-#ifndef NEW_TTY_DRIVERS
-static void
-ppp_kick_tty (struct ppp *ppp)
-{
-  register int count = ppp->xhead - ppp->xbuff;
-  register int answer;
-
-  ppp->stats.sbytes += count;
-
-  answer = tty_write_data (ppp->tty,
-                          ppp->xbuff,
-                          count,
-                          ppp_output_done,
-                          (void *) ppp);
-
-  if (answer == 0)
-    ppp_output_done (ppp);   /* Should not happen */
-  else
-    if (answer < 0) {
-      ppp->stats.serrors++;
-      ppp_output_done (ppp); /* unlock the transmitter */
-    }
+       PRINTKN (2, (KERN_INFO "ppp: channel %s open\n", ppp->dev->name));
+       return (ppp->line);
 }
 
-#else
+/*
+ * Local function to send the next portion of the buffer.
+ *
+ * Called by the tty driver's tty_wakeup function should it be entered
+ * because the partial buffer was transmitted.
+ *
+ * Called by kick_tty to send the initial portion of the buffer.
+ *
+ * Completion processing of the buffer transmission is handled here.
+ */
 
 static void
-ppp_kick_tty (struct ppp *ppp)
+ppp_tty_wakeup_code (struct ppp *ppp, struct tty_struct *tty,
+                    struct ppp_buffer *xbuf)
 {
        register int count, actual;
-       
-       count = ppp->xhead - ppp->xbuff;
-       
-       actual = ppp->tty->driver.write(ppp->tty, 0, ppp->xbuff, count);
-       ppp->stats.sbytes += actual;
-       if (actual == count) {
-               ppp_output_done(ppp);
+/*
+ * Prevent re-entrancy by ensuring that this routine is called only once.
+ */
+       cli ();
+       if (ppp->flags & SC_XMIT_BUSY) {
+               sti ();
+               return;
+       }
+       ppp->flags |= SC_XMIT_BUSY;
+       sti ();
+/*
+ * Send the next block of data to the modem
+ */
+       count = xbuf->count - xbuf->tail;
+       actual = tty->driver.write (tty, 0,
+                                   buf_base (xbuf) + xbuf->tail, count);
+/*
+ * Terminate transmission of any block which may have an error.
+ * This could occur should the carrier drop.
+ */
+       if (actual < 0) {
+               ppp->p.ppp_oerrors++;
+               actual = count;
        } else {
-               ppp->xtail = ppp->xbuff + actual;
-               ppp->tty->flags |= (1 << TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP);
+               ppp->bytes_sent += actual;
+       }
+/*
+ * If the buffer has been transmitted then clear the indicators.
+ */
+       xbuf->tail += actual;
+       if (actual == count) {
+               xbuf = NULL;
+               ppp->flags &= ~SC_XMIT_BUSY;
+/*
+ * Complete the transmisson on the current buffer.
+ */
+               xbuf = ppp->xbuf;
+               if (xbuf != NULL) {
+                       tty->flags  &= ~TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP;
+                       xbuf->locked = 0;
+                       ppp->xbuf    = NULL;
+/*
+ * If the completed buffer came from the device write, then complete the
+ * transmission block.
+ */
+                       if (ppp->dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
+                               ppp->dev->tbusy = 0;
+                               mark_bh (NET_BH);
+                               dev_tint (ppp->dev);
+                       }
+/*
+ * Wake up the transmission queue for all completion events.
+ */
+                       wake_up_interruptible (&ppp->write_wait);
+/*
+ * Look at the priorities. Choose a daemon write over the device driver.
+ */
+                       xbuf = ppp->s1buf;
+                       ppp->s1buf = NULL;
+                       if (xbuf == NULL) {
+                               xbuf = ppp->s2buf;
+                               ppp->s2buf = NULL;
+                       }
+/*
+ * If there is a pending buffer then transmit it now.
+ */
+                       if (xbuf != NULL) {
+                               ppp->flags &= ~SC_XMIT_BUSY;
+                               ppp_kick_tty (ppp, xbuf);
+                       }
+               }
        }
+/*
+ * Clear the re-entry flag
+ */
+       ppp->flags &= ~SC_XMIT_BUSY;
 }
 
-static void ppp_write_wakeup(struct tty_struct *tty)
+/*
+ * This function is called by the tty driver when the transmit buffer has
+ * additional space. It is used by the ppp code to continue to transmit
+ * the current buffer should the buffer have been partially sent.
+ *
+ * In addition, it is used to send the first part of the buffer since the
+ * logic and the inter-locking would be identical.
+ */
+
+static void
+ppp_tty_wakeup (struct tty_struct *tty)
 {
-       register int count, actual;
-       struct ppp *ppp = ppp_find(tty);
+       struct ppp_buffer *xbuf;
+       struct ppp *ppp = (struct ppp *) tty->disc_data;
 
        if (!ppp || ppp->magic != PPP_MAGIC) {
-               PRINTKN (1,
-                        (KERN_ERR "PPP: write_wakeup called but couldn't "
-                         "find PPP struct.\n"));
+               PRINTKN (1, (KERN_ERR "PPP: write_wakeup called but couldn't "
+                            "find PPP struct.\n"));
                return;
        }
+/*
+ * Ensure that there is a transmission pending. Clear the re-entry flag if
+ * there is no pending buffer. Otherwise, send the buffer.
+ */
+       xbuf = ppp->xbuf;
+       if (xbuf == NULL) {
+               tty->flags &= ~(1 << TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP);
+       } else {
+               ppp_tty_wakeup_code (ppp, tty, xbuf);
+       }
+}
 
-       if (!ppp->xtail || (ppp->flags & SC_XMIT_BUSY))
-               return;
+/*
+ * This function is called to transmit a buffer to the rmeote. The buffer
+ * is placed on the pending queue if there is presently a buffer being
+ * sent or it is transmitted with the aid of ppp_tty_wakeup.
+ */
 
-       cli();
-       if (ppp->flags & SC_XMIT_BUSY)
+static void
+ppp_kick_tty (struct ppp *ppp, struct ppp_buffer *xbuf)
+{
+       register int flags;
+/*
+ * Hold interrupts.
+ */
+       save_flags (flags);
+       cli ();
+/*
+ * Control the flags which are best performed with the interrupts masked.
+ */
+       xbuf->locked     = 1;
+       xbuf->tail       = 0;
+/*
+ * If the transmitter is busy then place the buffer on the appropriate
+ * priority queue.
+ */
+       if (ppp->xbuf != NULL) {
+               if (xbuf->type == BUFFER_TYPE_TTY_WR) {
+                       ppp->s1buf = xbuf;
+               } else {
+                       ppp->s2buf = xbuf;
+               }
+               restore_flags (flags);
                return;
-       ppp->flags |= SC_XMIT_BUSY;
-       sti();
-       
-       count = ppp->xhead - ppp->xtail;
-       
-       actual = tty->driver.write(tty, 0, ppp->xtail, count);
-       ppp->stats.sbytes += actual;
-       if (actual == count) {
-               ppp->xtail = 0;
-               tty->flags &= ~TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP;
-
-               ppp_output_done(ppp);
-       } else {
-               ppp->xtail += actual;
        }
-       ppp->flags &= ~SC_XMIT_BUSY;
+/*
+ * If the transmitter is not busy then this is the highest priority frame
+ */
+       ppp->flags      &= ~SC_XMIT_BUSY;
+       ppp->tty->flags |= (1 << TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP);
+       ppp->xbuf        = xbuf;
+       restore_flags (flags);
+/*
+ * Do the "tty wakeup_code" to actually send this buffer.
+ */
+       ppp_tty_wakeup_code (ppp, ppp->tty, xbuf);
 }
-#endif
 
 /*************************************************************
  * TTY INPUT
  *    The following functions handle input that arrives from
- *    the TTY.  It recognizes PPP frames and either hands them
+ *    the TTY. It recognizes PPP frames and either hands them
  *    to the network layer or queues them for delivery to a
  *    user process reading this TTY.
  *************************************************************/
 
-/* stuff a single character into the receive buffer */
-
-inline void
-ppp_enqueue(struct ppp *ppp, unsigned char c)
-{
-  unsigned long flags;
-
-  save_flags(flags);
-  cli();
-  if (ppp->rhead < ppp->rend) {
-    *ppp->rhead = c;
-    ppp->rhead++;
-    ppp->rcount++;
-  } else
-    ppp->stats.roverrun++;
-  restore_flags(flags);
-}
-
 #ifdef CHECK_CHARACTERS
-static unsigned paritytab[8] = {
-    0x96696996, 0x69969669, 0x69969669, 0x96696996,
-    0x69969669, 0x96696996, 0x96696996, 0x69969669
+static unsigned paritytab[8] =
+{
+       0x96696996, 0x69969669, 0x69969669, 0x96696996,
+       0x69969669, 0x96696996, 0x96696996, 0x69969669
 };
 #endif
 
-#ifndef NEW_TTY_DRIVERS
-static void
-ppp_dump_inqueue(struct tty_struct *tty)
-{
-  int  head = tty->read_q.head,
-       tail = tty->read_q.tail,
-       i, count;
-  char buffer[8];
-
-  PRINTK ((KERN_DEBUG "INQUEUE: head %d tail %d imode %x:\n", head, tail, 
-          (unsigned int) tty->termios->c_iflag))
-
-  i     = tail;
-  count = 0;
-
-  while (i != head) {
-    buffer [count] = tty->read_q.buf[i];
-    if (++count == 8) {
-      ppp_print_buffer (NULL, buffer, 8, KERNEL_DS);
-      count = 0;
-    }
-    i = (i + 1) & (TTY_BUF_SIZE - 1);
-  }
-  ppp_print_buffer (NULL, buffer, count, KERNEL_DS);
-}
-
-/* called by lower levels of TTY driver when data becomes available.
-   all incoming data comes through this function. */
+/*
+ * Callback function from tty driver. Return the amount of space left
+ * in the receiver's buffer to decide if remote transmitter is to be
+ * throttled.
+ */
 
-void ppp_tty_input_ready(struct tty_struct *tty)
+static int
+ppp_tty_room (struct tty_struct *tty)
 {
-  struct ppp *ppp = ppp_find(tty);
-  int n, error;
-  unsigned char buff[128];
-
-/*  PRINTK( (KERN_DEBUG "PPP: handler called.\n") ) */
-  if (!ppp || ppp->magic != PPP_MAGIC) {
-    PRINTKN (1,
-            (KERN_ERR "PPP: handler called but couldn't find PPP struct.\n"));
-    return;
-  }
-
-  CHECK_PPP_VOID();
-
-  /* ZZZ */
-  if (ppp_debug >= 5)
-    ppp_dump_inqueue(ppp->tty);
-
-  do {
-    n = tty_read_raw_data(tty, buff, 128);
-    if ( n == 0 )              /* nothing there */
-      break;
-
-    if (ppp_debug >= 5)
-      ppp_print_buffer ("receive buffer", buff, n > 0 ? n : -n, KERNEL_DS);
-
-    if ( n < 0 ) {
-      /* Last character is error flag.
-        Process the previous characters, then set toss flag. */
-      n = (-n) - 1;
-      error = buff[n];
-    } else error = 0;
-    ppp->stats.rbytes += n;
-    ppp_unesc(ppp,buff,n);
-    if (error)
-      ppp->toss = error;
-  } while (1);
+       return 65536;       /* We can handle an infinite amount of data. :-) */
 }
 
-/* recover frame by undoing PPP escape mechanism;
-   copies N chars of input data from C into PPP->rbuff
-   calls ppp_doframe to dispose of any frames it finds
-*/
+/*
+ * Callback function when data is available at the tty driver.
+ */
 
 static void
-ppp_unesc(struct ppp *ppp, unsigned char *c, int n)
+ppp_tty_receive (struct tty_struct *tty, u_char * data, char *flags, int count)
 {
-  int i;
-
-  for (i = 0; i < n; i++, c++) {
-    PRINTKN (6,(KERN_DEBUG "(%x)", (unsigned int) *c));
-
-#ifdef CHECK_CHARACTERS
-    if (*c & 0x80)
-       sc->sc_flags |= SC_RCV_B7_1;
-    else
-       sc->sc_flags |= SC_RCV_B7_0;
-
-    if (paritytab[*c >> 5] & (1 << (*c & 0x1F)))
-       sc->sc_flags |= SC_RCV_ODDP;
-    else
-       sc->sc_flags |= SC_RCV_EVNP;
-#endif
-
-    switch (*c) {
-    case PPP_ESC:              /* PPP_ESC: invert 0x20 in next character */
-      ppp->escape = PPP_TRANS;
-      break;
-
-    case PPP_FLAG:             /* PPP_FLAG: end of frame */
-      if (ppp->escape)         /* PPP_ESC just before PPP_FLAG is illegal */
-       ppp->toss = 0xFF;
-
-      if ((ppp->toss & 0x80) == 0)
-       ppp_doframe(ppp);       /* pass frame on to next layers */
-
-      ppp->rcount = 0;
-      ppp->rhead  = ppp->rbuff;
-      ppp->escape = 0;
-      ppp->toss   = 0;
-      break;
-
-    default:                   /* regular character */
-      if (!in_rmap (ppp, *c)) {
-       if (ppp->toss == 0)
-         ppp_enqueue (ppp, *c ^ ppp->escape);
-       ppp->escape = 0;
-      }
-      break;
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-#else
-static void ppp_receive_buf(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char *cp,
-                           char *fp, int count)
-{
-  register struct ppp *ppp = ppp_find (tty);
-  unsigned char c;
-/*  PRINTK( ("PPP: handler called.\n") ); */
-
-  if (!ppp || ppp->magic != PPP_MAGIC) {
-    PRINTKN (1,("PPP: handler called but couldn't find "
-               "PPP struct.\n"));
-    return;
-  }
-
-  CHECK_PPP_VOID();
-  if (ppp_debug >= 5) {
-    ppp_print_buffer ("receive buffer", cp, count, KERNEL_DS);
-  }
-  while (count-- > 0) {
-    c = *cp++;
-
-    if (fp) {
-      if (*fp && ppp->toss == 0)
-       ppp->toss = *fp;
-      fp++;
-    }
-
+       register struct ppp *ppp = (struct ppp *) tty->disc_data;
+       register struct ppp_buffer *buf = ppp->rbuf;
+       u_char chr;
+/*
+ * Verify the table pointer and ensure that the line is still in PPP dicipline.
+ */
+       if (!ppp || ppp->magic != PPP_MAGIC) {
+               PRINTKN (1, ("PPP: handler called but couldn't find "
+                            "PPP struct.\n"));
+               return;
+       }
+       CHECK_PPP_VOID ();
+/*
+ * Print the buffer if desired
+ */
+       if (ppp_debug >= 5) {
+               ppp_print_buffer ("receive buffer", data, count, KERNEL_DS);
+       }
+/*
+ * Collect the character and error condition for the character. Set the toss
+ * flag for the first character error.
+ */
+       while (count-- > 0) {
+               ppp->bytes_rcvd++;
+               chr = *data++;
+               if (flags) {
+                       if (*flags && ppp->toss == 0) {
+                               ppp->toss = *flags;
+                       }
+                       ++flags;
+               }
+/*
+ * Set the flags for 8 data bits and no parity.
+ *
+ * Actually, it sets the flags for d7 being 0/1 and parity being even/odd
+ * so that the normal processing would have all flags set at the end of the
+ * session. A missing flag bit would denote an error condition.
+ */
 #ifdef CHECK_CHARACTERS
-    if (c & 0x80)
-       sc->sc_flags |= SC_RCV_B7_1;
-    else
-       sc->sc_flags |= SC_RCV_B7_0;
-
-    if (paritytab[c >> 5] & (1 << (c & 0x1F)))
-       sc->sc_flags |= SC_RCV_ODDP;
-    else
-       sc->sc_flags |= SC_RCV_EVNP;
+               if (chr & 0x80) {
+                       ppp->flags |= SC_RCV_B7_1;
+               } else {
+                       ppp->flags |= SC_RCV_B7_0;
+               }
+
+               if (paritytab[chr >> 5] & (1 << (chr & 0x1F))) {
+                       ppp->flags |= SC_RCV_ODDP;
+               } else {
+                       ppp->flags |= SC_RCV_EVNP;
+               }
 #endif
+/*
+ * Branch on the character. Process the escape character. The sequence ESC ESC
+ * is defined to be ESC.
+ */
+               switch (chr) {
+               case PPP_ESCAPE: /* PPP_ESCAPE: invert bit in next character */
+                       ppp->escape = PPP_TRANS;
+                       break;
+/*
+ * FLAG. This is the end of the block. If the block terminated by ESC FLAG,
+ * then the block is to be ignored. In addition, characters before the very
+ * first FLAG are also tossed by this procedure.
+ */
+               case PPP_FLAG:  /* PPP_FLAG: end of frame */
+                       ppp->p.ppp_ibytes = ppp->bytes_rcvd;
+                       if (ppp->escape) {
+                               ppp->toss |= 0x80;
+                       }
+/*
+ * Process frames which are not to be ignored. If the processing failed,
+ * then clean up the VJ tables.
+ */
+                       if ((ppp->toss & 0x80) != 0 ||
+                           ppp_doframe (ppp) == 0) {
+                               slhc_toss (ppp->slcomp);
+                       }
+/*
+ * Reset all indicators for the new frame to follow.
+ */
+                       buf->count  = 0;
+                       buf->fcs    = PPP_INITFCS;
+                       ppp->escape = 0;
+                       ppp->toss   = 0;
+                       break;
+/*
+ * All other characters in the data come here. If the character is in the
+ * recieve mask then ignore the character.
+ */
+               default:
+                       if (in_rmap (ppp, chr)) {
+                               break;
+                       }
+/*
+ * Adjust the character and if the frame is to be discarded then simply
+ * ignore the character until the ending FLAG is received.
+ */
+                       chr ^= ppp->escape;
+                       ppp->escape = 0;
 
-    switch (c) {
-    case PPP_ESC:              /* PPP_ESC: invert 0x20 in next character */
-      ppp->escape = PPP_TRANS;
-      break;
+                       if (ppp->toss != 0) {
+                               break;
+                       }
+/*
+ * If the count sent is within reason then store the character, bump the
+ * count, and update the FCS for the character.
+ */
+                       if (buf->count < buf->size) {
+                               buf_base (buf)[buf->count++] = chr;
+                               buf->fcs = PPP_FCS (buf->fcs, chr);
+                               break;
+                       }
+/*
+ * The peer sent too much data. Set the flags to discard the current frame
+ * and wait for the re-synchronization FLAG to be sent.
+ */
+                       ppp->p.ppp_ierrors++;
+                       ppp->toss |= 0xC0;
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+}
 
-    case PPP_FLAG:             /* PPP_FLAG: end of frame */
-      if (ppp->escape)         /* PPP_ESC just before PPP_FLAG is "cancel"*/
-       ppp->toss = 0xFF;
+/* on entry, a received frame is in ppp->rbuf.bufr
+   check it and dispose as appropriate */
 
-      if ((ppp->toss & 0x80) == 0)
-       ppp_doframe(ppp);       /* pass frame on to next layers */
+static int
+ppp_doframe (struct ppp *ppp)
+{
+       u_short proto;
+       u_char *data = buf_base (ppp->rbuf);
+       int count    = ppp->rbuf->count;
+/*
+ * If there is a pending error from the receiver then log it and discard
+ * the damaged frame.
+ */
+       if (ppp->toss) {
+               PRINTKN (1, (KERN_WARNING
+                            "ppp_toss: tossing frame, reason = %d\n",
+                            ppp->toss));
+               ppp->p.ppp_ierrors++;
+               return 0;
+       }
+/*
+ * An empty frame is ignored. This occurs if the FLAG sequence precedes and
+ * follows each frame.
+ */
+       if (count == 0) {
+               return 1;
+       }
+/*
+ * Print the received data.
+ */
+       if (ppp_debug >= 3) {
+               ppp_print_buffer ("receive frame", data, count, KERNEL_DS);
+       }
+/*
+ * Generate an error if the frame is too small.
+ */
+       if (count < 4) {
+               PRINTKN (1, (KERN_WARNING
+                            "ppp: got runt ppp frame, %d chars\n", count));
+               ppp->p.ppp_ierrors++;
+               return 1;
+       }
+/*
+ * Verify the CRC of the frame and discard the CRC characters from the
+ * end of the buffer.
+ */
+       if (ppp->rbuf->fcs != PPP_GOODFCS) {
+               PRINTKN (1, (KERN_WARNING
+                            "ppp: frame with bad fcs, excess = %x\n",
+                            ppp->rbuf->fcs ^ PPP_GOODFCS));
+               ppp->p.ppp_ierrors++;
+               return 0;
+       }
+       count -= 2;             /* ignore the fcs characters */
+/*
+ * Ignore the leading ADDRESS and CONTROL fields in the frame.
+ */
+       if ((data[0] == PPP_ALLSTATIONS) && (data[1] == PPP_UI)) {
+               data  += 2;
+               count -= 2;
+       }
 
-      ppp->rcount = 0;
-      ppp->rhead  = ppp->rbuff;
-      ppp->escape = 0;
-      ppp->toss   = 0;
-      break;
+       proto = (u_short) * data++;     /* PROTO compressed */
+       if (proto & 1) {
+               count--;
+       } else {
+               proto = (proto << 8) | (u_short) * data++;
+               count -= 2;
+       }
 
-    default:                   /* regular character */
-      if (!in_rmap (ppp, c)) {
-       if (ppp->toss == 0)
-         ppp_enqueue (ppp, c ^ ppp->escape);
-       ppp->escape = 0;
-      }
-    }
-  }
-}
-#endif
+       /* Send the frame to the network if the ppp device is up */
+       if (ppp->dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
+               if (ppp_do_ip (ppp, proto, data, count)) {
+                       ppp->ddinfo.ip_rjiffies = jiffies;
+                       return 1;
+               }
+       }
 
-/* on entry, a received frame is in ppp->rbuff
-   check it and dispose as appropriate */
-static void
-ppp_doframe(struct ppp *ppp)
-{
-  u_char *c = ppp->rbuff;
-  u_short proto;
-  int count = ppp->rcount;
-
-  /* forget it if we've already noticed an error */
-  if (ppp->toss) {
-    PRINTKN (1, (KERN_WARNING "ppp_toss: tossing frame, reason = %d\n",
-                ppp->toss));
-    ppp->stats.rerrors++;
-    return;
-  }
-
-  /* do this before printing buffer to avoid generating copious output */
-  if (count == 0)
-    return;
-
-  if (ppp_debug >= 3)
-    ppp_print_buffer ("receive frame", c, count, KERNEL_DS);
-
-  if (count < 4) {
-    PRINTKN (1,(KERN_WARNING "ppp: got runt ppp frame, %d chars\n", count));
-    ppp->stats.runts++;
-    return;
-  }
-
-  /* check PPP error detection field */
-  if (!ppp_check_fcs(ppp)) {
-    PRINTKN (1,(KERN_WARNING "ppp: frame with bad fcs\n"));
-    ppp->stats.rerrors++;
-    return;
-  }
-
-  count -= 2;                  /* ignore last two characters */
-
-  /* now we have a good frame */
-  /* figure out the protocol field */
-  if ((c[0] == PPP_ADDRESS) && (c[1] == PPP_CONTROL)) {
-    c = c + 2;                 /* ADDR/CTRL not compressed, so skip */
-    count -= 2;
-  }
-
-  proto = (u_short) *c++;              /* PROTO compressed */
-  if (proto & 1) {
-    count--;
-  } else {
-    proto = (proto << 8) | (u_short) *c++; /* PROTO uncompressed */
-    count -= 2;
-  }
-
-  /* Send the frame to the network if the ppp device is up */
-  if ((ppp->dev->flags & IFF_UP) && ppp_do_ip(ppp, proto, c, count)) {
-    ppp->ddinfo.ip_rjiffies = jiffies;
-    return;
-  }
-
-  /* If we got here, it has to go to a user process doing a read,
-     so queue it.
-
-     User process expects to get whole frame (for some reason), so
-     use count+2 so as to include FCS field. */
-
-  if (ppp_us_queue (ppp, proto, c, count+2)) {
-    ppp->ddinfo.nip_rjiffies = jiffies;
-    ppp->stats.rothers++;
-    return;
-  }
-
-  /* couldn't cope. */
-  PRINTKN (1,(KERN_WARNING
-             "ppp: dropping packet on the floor: nobody could take it.\n"));
-  ppp->stats.tossed++;
+       /* If we got here, it has to go to a user process doing a read,
+          so queue it. */
+       if (ppp_us_queue (ppp, proto, data, count)) {
+               ppp->ddinfo.nip_rjiffies = jiffies;
+               return 1;
+       }
+
+       /* couldn't cope. */
+       PRINTKN (1, (KERN_WARNING
+            "ppp: dropping packet on the floor: nobody could take it.\n"));
+       ppp->p.ppp_ierrors++;
+       return 1;
 }
 
-/* Examine packet at C, attempt to pass up to net layer. 
+/* Examine packet at C, attempt to pass up to net layer.
    PROTO is the protocol field from the PPP frame.
    Return 1 if could handle it, 0 otherwise.  */
 
 static int
-ppp_do_ip (struct ppp *ppp, unsigned short proto, unsigned char *c,
-         int count)
+ppp_do_ip (struct ppp *ppp, unsigned short proto, u_char * data, int count)
 {
-  int flags, done;
-
-  PRINTKN (4,(KERN_DEBUG "ppp_do_ip: proto %x len %d first byte %x\n",
-             (int) proto, count, c[0]));
-
-  if (ppp_debug_netpackets) {
-    PRINTK (("KERN_DEBUG %s <-- proto %x len %d\n", ppp->dev->name,
-            (int) proto, count));
-  }
-    
-  if (proto == PROTO_IP) {
-    ppp->stats.runcomp++;
-    goto sendit;
-  }
-
-  if ((proto == PROTO_VJCOMP) && !(ppp->flags & SC_REJ_COMP_TCP)) {
-    /* get space for uncompressing the header */
-    done = 0;
-    save_flags (flags);
-    cli();
-    if ((ppp->rhead + 80) < ppp->rend) {
-      ppp->rhead += 80;
-      ppp->rcount += 80;
-      done = 1;
-    }
-    restore_flags(flags);
-
-    if (! done)        {
-      PRINTKN (1,(KERN_NOTICE
-                 "ppp: no space to decompress VJ compressed TCP header.\n"));
-      ppp->stats.roverrun++;
-      return 1;
-    }
-
-    count = slhc_uncompress(ppp->slcomp, c, count);
-    if (count <= 0) {
-      ppp->stats.rerrors++;
-      PRINTKN (1,(KERN_NOTICE "ppp: error in VJ decompression\n"));
-      return 1;
-    }
-    ppp->stats.rcomp++;
-    goto sendit;
-  }
-  
-  if ((proto == PROTO_VJUNCOMP) && !(ppp->flags & SC_REJ_COMP_TCP)) {
-    if (slhc_remember(ppp->slcomp, c, count) <= 0) {
-      ppp->stats.rerrors++;
-      PRINTKN (1,(KERN_NOTICE "ppp: error in VJ memorizing\n"));
-      return 1;
-    }
-    ppp->stats.runcomp++;
-    goto sendit;
-  }
-
-  /* not ours */
-  return 0;
-
- sendit:
-  if (ppp_debug_netpackets) {
-    struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *) c;
-    PRINTK ((KERN_INFO "%s <--    src %lx dst %lx len %d\n", ppp->dev->name, 
-            iph->saddr, iph->daddr, count))
-  }
-
-  /* receive the frame through the network software */
-  while ((dev_rint(c, count, 0, ppp->dev) & ~1) != 0)
-    ;
-
-  return 1;
+       sk_buff *skb;
+/*
+ * Log the IP information
+ */
+       PRINTKN (4, (KERN_DEBUG "ppp_do_ip: proto %x len %d first byte %x\n",
+                    (int) proto, count, data[0]));
+
+       if (ppp_debug_netpackets) {
+               PRINTK ((KERN_DEBUG "%s <-- proto %x len %d\n", ppp->dev->name,
+                        (int) proto, count));
+       }
+/*
+ * If this is uncompressed IP data then receive the data
+ */
+       switch (proto) {
+       case PPP_IP:
+               break;
+/*
+ * For now, reject the IPX frames. Return 1 to indicate that it has been
+ * processed so that it is simply discarded.
+ */
+       case PPP_IPX:
+               return 1;
+/*
+ * Process compressed IP frame. If the remote told us to reject frames then
+ * do so now. Otherwise ensure that there is space in the buffer.
+ */
+       case PPP_VJC_COMP:
+               if (ppp->flags & SC_REJ_COMP_TCP) {
+                       return 1;
+               }
+/*
+ * Uncompress the header. We now can _guarantee_ that there is room.
+ */
+               count = slhc_uncompress (ppp->slcomp, data, count);
+               if (count <= 0) {
+                       ppp->p.ppp_ierrors++;
+                       PRINTKN (1, (KERN_NOTICE
+                                    "ppp: error in VJ decompression\n"));
+                       return 1;
+               }
+               proto = PPP_IP;
+               break;
+/*
+ * Process uncompressed IP frame
+ */
+       case PPP_VJC_UNCOMP:
+               if ((ppp->flags & SC_REJ_COMP_TCP) == 0) {
+                       if (slhc_remember (ppp->slcomp,
+                                          data, count) <= 0) {
+                               ppp->p.ppp_ierrors++;
+                               PRINTKN (1, (KERN_NOTICE
+                                         "ppp: error in VJ memorizing\n"));
+                               return 1;
+                       }
+               }
+               proto = PPP_IP;
+               break;
+/*
+ * The frame is not a valid IP frame. Ignore it.
+ */
+       default:
+               return 0;
+       }
+/*
+ * If debugging net packets then print the information. Process the IP
+ * frames first.
+ */
+       if (ppp_debug_netpackets && proto == PPP_IP) {
+               struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *) data;
+               PRINTK ((KERN_INFO
+                       "%s <--   src %lx dst %lx len %d\n",
+                       ppp->dev->name,
+                       iph->saddr,
+                       iph->daddr,
+                       count));
+       }
+/*
+ * Generate a skb buffer for the new frame.
+ */
+       skb = alloc_skb (count, GFP_ATOMIC);
+       if (skb == NULL) {
+               PRINTK ((KERN_ERR
+                        "ppp_do_ip: packet dropped on %s (no memory)!\n",
+                        ppp->dev->name));
+       }
+/*
+ * Move the received data from the input buffer to the skb buffer.
+ */
+       else {
+
+               skb->len = count;       /* Store the length */
+               skb->dev = ppp->dev;    /* We are the device */
+               memcpy ((u_char *) skb_data(skb), data, count); /* move data */
+/*
+ * Tag the frame and kick it to the proper receive routine
+ */
+               skb->free = 1;
+               netif_rx (skb); /* Receive the buffer */
+       }
+       return 1;
 }
 
 /* stuff packet at BUF, length LEN, into the us_rbuff buffer
    prepend PROTO information */
 
-#define PUTC(c,label) *ppp->us_rbuff_head++ = c; \
-                if (ppp->us_rbuff_head == ppp->us_rbuff_end) \
-                     ppp->us_rbuff_head = ppp->us_rbuff; \
-                if (ppp->us_rbuff_head == ppp->us_rbuff_tail) \
-                     goto label;
-#define GETC(c) c = *ppp->us_rbuff_tail++; \
-                if (ppp->us_rbuff_tail == ppp->us_rbuff_end) \
-                     ppp->us_rbuff_tail = ppp->us_rbuff;
-
 static int
-ppp_us_queue(struct ppp *ppp, unsigned short proto, 
-            unsigned char *buf, int len)
+ppp_us_queue (struct ppp *ppp, unsigned short proto, u_char * data, int len)
 {
-  int totlen;
-  unsigned char *saved_head;
-
-  totlen = len+2;              /* including protocol */
-
-  if (set_bit(1, &ppp->us_rbuff_lock)) {
-    PRINTKN (1, (KERN_NOTICE "ppp_us_queue: can't get lock\n"));
-    return 0;
-  }
-  saved_head = ppp->us_rbuff_head;
-
-  PUTC((totlen & 0xff00) >> 8, failure);
-  PUTC(totlen & 0x00ff, failure);
-  PUTC((proto & 0xff00) >> 8, failure);
-  PUTC(proto & 0x00ff, failure);
-
-  while (len-- > 0) {
-    PUTC(*buf++, failure);
-  }
-
-  PRINTKN (3, (KERN_INFO "ppp: successfully queued %d bytes\n", totlen));
-  clear_bit(1, &ppp->us_rbuff_lock);
-  wake_up_interruptible (&ppp->read_wait);
+       int totlen;
+       register int current_idx;
+/*
+ * The total length includes the protocol data.
+ * Lock the user information buffer.
+ */
+       if (set_bit (0, &ppp->ubuf->locked)) {
+               PRINTKN (1, (KERN_NOTICE "ppp_us_queue: can't get lock\n"));
+               return 0;
+       }
+       current_idx = ppp->ubuf->head;
+
+#define PUTC(c)                                                \
+{                                                      \
+    buf_base (ppp->ubuf) [current_idx++] = (u_char) (c);\
+    current_idx &= ppp->ubuf->size;                    \
+    if (current_idx == ppp->ubuf->tail)        {               \
+           goto failure;                               \
+    }                                                  \
+}
 
-#ifdef NEW_TTY_DRIVERS
-  kill_fasync(ppp->tty->fasync, SIGIO);
-#endif
+/*
+ * Insert the buffer length (not counted), the protocol, and the data
+ */
+       totlen = len + 2;
+       PUTC (totlen >> 8);
+       PUTC (totlen);
 
-  if (ppp->inp_sig && ppp->inp_sig_pid)
-    if (kill_proc (ppp->inp_sig_pid, ppp->inp_sig, 1) != 0) {
-      /* process is gone */
-      PRINTKN (2,(KERN_NOTICE
-                 "ppp: process that requested notification is gone\n"));
-      ppp->inp_sig = 0;
-      ppp->inp_sig_pid = 0;
-    }
-  return 1;
+       PUTC (proto >> 8);
+       PUTC (proto);
 
- failure:
-  ppp->us_rbuff_head = saved_head;
-  clear_bit(1, &ppp->us_rbuff_lock);
+       while (len-- > 0) {
+               PUTC (*data++);
+       }
+#undef PUTC
+/*
+ * The frame is complete. Update the head pointer and wakeup the pppd
+ * process.
+ */
+       ppp->ubuf->head = current_idx;
 
-  PRINTKN (1, (KERN_NOTICE "ppp_us_queue: ran out of buffer space.\n"));
+       clear_bit (0, &ppp->ubuf->locked);       /* Unlock the buffer header */
+       wake_up_interruptible (&ppp->read_wait); /* select() processing */
+       if (ppp->tty->fasync != NULL) {
+               kill_fasync (ppp->tty->fasync, SIGIO);  /* SIGIO processing */
+       }
 
-  return 0;
+       PRINTKN (3, (KERN_INFO "ppp: successfully queued %d bytes\n", totlen));
+       return 1;
+/*
+ * The buffer is full. Unlock the header and return the failure condition.
+ */
+      failure:
+       clear_bit (0, &ppp->ubuf->locked);
+       PRINTKN (1, (KERN_NOTICE "ppp_us_queue: ran out of buffer space.\n"));
+       return 0;
 }
 
 /*************************************************************
@@ -1165,463 +1273,604 @@ ppp_us_queue(struct ppp *ppp, unsigned short proto,
  *    filled by the lower TTY levels.
  *************************************************************/
 
-/* read a PPP frame from the us_rbuff circular buffer, 
+/* read a PPP frame from the us_rbuff circular buffer,
    waiting if necessary
 */
 
 static int
-ppp_read(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file, unsigned char *buf, unsigned int nr)
+ppp_tty_read (struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file, u_char * buf,
+             unsigned int nr)
 {
-  struct ppp *ppp = ppp_find(tty);
-  unsigned char c;
-  int len, i;
-
-  if (!ppp || ppp->magic != PPP_MAGIC) {
-    PRINTKN (1,(KERN_ERR "ppp_read: cannnot find ppp channel\n"));
-    return -EIO;
-  }
-
-  CHECK_PPP(-ENXIO);
-
-  PRINTKN (4,(KERN_DEBUG "ppp_read: called %x num %u\n",
-             (unsigned int) buf,
-             nr));
-
-  do {
-    /* try to acquire read lock */
-    if (set_bit(0, &ppp->us_rbuff_lock) == 0) {
-      /* got lock */
-      if (ppp->us_rbuff_head == ppp->us_rbuff_tail) {
-       /* no data */
-       PRINTKN (4,(KERN_DEBUG "ppp_read: no data\n"));
-       clear_bit(0, &ppp->us_rbuff_lock);
-        if (ppp->inp_sig) {
-         PRINTKN (4,(KERN_DEBUG "ppp_read: EWOULDBLOCK\n"));
-         return -EWOULDBLOCK;
-        } else goto wait;
-      }
-
-      /* reset the time of the last read operation */
-      ppp->ddinfo.nip_rjiffies = jiffies;
-
-      GETC (c); len = c << 8; GETC (c); len += c;
-
-      PRINTKN (4,(KERN_DEBUG "ppp_read: len = %d\n", len));
-
-      if (len + 2 > nr) {
-       /* frame too big; can't copy it, but do update us_rbuff_head */
-       PRINTKN (1,(KERN_DEBUG
-                   "ppp: read of %u bytes too small for %d frame\n",
-                   nr, len+2));
-       ppp->us_rbuff_head += len;
-       if (ppp->us_rbuff_head > ppp->us_rbuff_end)
-         ppp->us_rbuff_head += - (ppp->us_rbuff_end - ppp->us_rbuff);
-       clear_bit(0, &ppp->us_rbuff_lock);
-       wake_up_interruptible (&ppp->read_wait);
-       ppp->stats.rgiants++;
-       return -EOVERFLOW;              /* ZZZ; HACK! */
-      } else {
-       /* have the space: copy the packet, faking the first two bytes */
-       put_fs_byte (PPP_ADDRESS, buf++);
-       put_fs_byte (PPP_CONTROL, buf++);
-       i = len;
-       while (i-- > 0) {
-         GETC (c);
-         put_fs_byte (c, buf++);
-       }
-      }
-
-      clear_bit(0, &ppp->us_rbuff_lock);
-      PRINTKN (3,(KERN_DEBUG "ppp_read: passing %d bytes up\n", len + 2));
-      ppp->stats.rothers++;
-      return len + 2;
-    }
-
-    /* need to wait */
-  wait:
-    current->timeout = 0;
-    PRINTKN (3,(KERN_DEBUG "ppp_read: sleeping\n"));
-    interruptible_sleep_on (&ppp->read_wait);
-    if (current->signal & ~current->blocked)
-      return -EINTR;
-  } while (1);
+       struct ppp *ppp = (struct ppp *) tty->disc_data;
+       u_char c;
+       int len, indx;
+
+#define GETC(c)                                                \
+{                                                      \
+    c = buf_base (ppp->ubuf) [ppp->ubuf->tail++];      \
+    ppp->ubuf->tail &= ppp->ubuf->size;                        \
+}
+
+/*
+ * Validate the pointer to the PPP structure
+ */
+       if (!ppp || ppp->magic != PPP_MAGIC) {
+               PRINTKN (1, (KERN_ERR
+                            "ppp_tty_read: cannnot find ppp channel\n"));
+               return -EIO;
+       }
+       CHECK_PPP (-ENXIO);
+
+       PRINTKN (4, (KERN_DEBUG "ppp_tty_read: called %x num %u\n",
+                    (unsigned int) buf,
+                    nr));
+/*
+ * Acquire the read lock.
+ */
+       for (;;) {
+               if (set_bit (0, &ppp->ubuf->locked) != 0) {
+                       PRINTKN (3, (KERN_DEBUG
+                                    "ppp_tty_read: sleeping(ubuf)\n"));
+
+                       current->timeout = 0;
+                       current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
+                       schedule ();
+
+                       if (current->signal & ~current->blocked) {
+                               return -EINTR;
+                       }
+                       continue;
+               }
+/*
+ * Fetch the length of the buffer from the first two bytes.
+ */
+               if (ppp->ubuf->head == ppp->ubuf->tail) {
+                       len = 0;
+               } else {
+                       GETC (c);
+                       len = c << 8;
+                       GETC (c);
+                       len += c;
+               }
+/*
+ * If there is no length then wait for the data to arrive.
+ */
+               if (len == 0) {
+                       /* no data */
+                       clear_bit (0, &ppp->ubuf->locked);
+                       if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
+                               PRINTKN (4, (KERN_DEBUG
+                                 "ppp_tty_read: no data (EWOULDBLOCK)\n"));
+                               return -EWOULDBLOCK;
+                       }
+                       current->timeout = 0;
+                       PRINTKN (3, (KERN_DEBUG
+                                    "ppp_tty_read: sleeping(read_wait)\n"));
+                       interruptible_sleep_on (&ppp->read_wait);
+                       if (current->signal & ~current->blocked) {
+                               return -EINTR;
+                       }
+                       continue;
+               }
+/*
+ * Reset the time of the last read operation.
+ */
+               ppp->ddinfo.nip_rjiffies = jiffies;
+               PRINTKN (4, (KERN_DEBUG "ppp_tty_read: len = %d\n", len));
+/*
+ * Ensure that the frame will fit within the caller's buffer. If not, then
+ * discard the frame from the input buffer and return an error to the caller.
+ */
+               if (len + 2 > nr) {
+                       /* Can't copy it, update us_rbuff_head */
+                       PRINTKN (1, (KERN_DEBUG
+                          "ppp: read of %u bytes too small for %d frame\n",
+                                    nr, len + 2));
+                       ppp->ubuf->tail += len;
+                       ppp->ubuf->tail &= ppp->ubuf->size;
+                       clear_bit (0, &ppp->ubuf->locked);
+                       ppp->p.ppp_ierrors++;
+                       return -EOVERFLOW;
+               }
+/*
+ * Fake the insertion of the ADDRESS and CONTROL information because these
+ * were not saved in the buffer.
+ */
+               put_fs_byte (PPP_ALLSTATIONS, buf++);
+               put_fs_byte (PPP_UI,          buf++);
+               indx = len;
+/*
+ * Copy the received data from the buffer to the caller's area.
+ */
+               while (indx-- > 0) {
+                       GETC (c);
+                       put_fs_byte (c, buf++);
+               }
+/*
+ * Release the lock and return the character count in the buffer area.
+ */
+               clear_bit (0, &ppp->ubuf->locked);
+               len += 2; /* Account for ADDRESS and CONTROL bytes */
+               PRINTKN (3,
+               (KERN_DEBUG "ppp_tty_read: passing %d bytes up\n", len));
+               return len;
+       }
+#undef GETC
 }
 
 /* stuff a character into the transmit buffer, using PPP's way of escaping
    special characters.
-   also, update ppp->fcs to take account of new character */
-static inline void
-ppp_stuff_char(struct ppp *ppp, unsigned char c)
+   also, update fcs to take account of new character */
+
+extern inline void
+ppp_stuff_char (struct ppp *ppp, register struct ppp_buffer *buf,
+               register u_char chr)
 {
-  int curpt = ppp->xhead - ppp->xbuff;
-  if ((curpt < 0) || (curpt > 3000)) {
-    PRINTK ((KERN_DEBUG "ppp_stuff_char: %x %x %d\n",
-            (unsigned int) ppp->xbuff, (unsigned int) ppp->xhead, curpt))
-  }
-  if (in_xmap (ppp, c)) {
-    *ppp->xhead++ = PPP_ESC;
-    *ppp->xhead++ = c ^ PPP_TRANS;
-  } else
-    *ppp->xhead++ = c;
-  ppp->fcs = (ppp->fcs >> 8) ^ fcstab[(ppp->fcs ^ c) & 0xff];
+/*
+ * The buffer should not be full.
+ */
+       if ((buf->count < 0) || (buf->count > 3000)) {
+               PRINTK ((KERN_DEBUG "ppp_stuff_char: %x %d\n",
+                        (unsigned int) buf->count,
+                        (unsigned int) buf->count))
+       }
+/*
+ * Update the FCS and if the character needs to be escaped, do it.
+ */
+       buf->fcs = PPP_FCS (buf->fcs, chr);
+       if (in_xmap (ppp, chr)) {
+               chr ^= PPP_TRANS;
+               ins_char (buf, PPP_ESCAPE);
+       }
+/*
+ * Add the character to the buffer.
+ */
+       ins_char (buf, chr);
 }
 
-/* write a frame with NR chars from BUF to TTY
-   we have to put the FCS field on ourselves
-*/
+/*
+ * write a frame with NR chars from BUF to TTY
+ * we have to put the FCS field on ourselves
+ */
 
 static int
-ppp_write(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file, unsigned char *buf, unsigned int nr)
+ppp_tty_write (struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file, u_char * buf,
+              unsigned int count)
 {
-  struct ppp *ppp = ppp_find(tty);
-  int i;
-
-  if (!ppp || ppp->magic != PPP_MAGIC) {
-    PRINTKN (1,(KERN_ERR "ppp_write: cannot find ppp unit\n"));
-    return -EIO;
-  }
-
-  CHECK_PPP(-ENXIO);
-  
-  if (ppp->mtu != ppp->dev->mtu)       /* Someone has been ifconfigging */
-    ppp_changedmtu (ppp, ppp->dev->mtu, ppp->mru);
-
-  if (nr > ppp->mtu) {
-    PRINTKN (1,(KERN_WARNING
-               "ppp_write: truncating user packet from %u to mtu %d\n",
-               nr, ppp->mtu));
-    nr = ppp->mtu;
-  }
-
-  if (ppp_debug >= 3)
-    ppp_print_buffer ("write frame", buf, nr, USER_DS);
-
-  /* lock this PPP unit so we will be the only writer;
-     sleep if necessary */
-  while ((ppp->sending == 1) || !ppp_lock(ppp)) {
-    current->timeout = 0;
-    PRINTKN (3,(KERN_DEBUG "ppp_write: sleeping\n"));
-    interruptible_sleep_on(&ppp->write_wait);
-    if (current->signal & ~current->blocked)
-      return -EINTR;
-  }
-
-  /* OK, locked.  Stuff the given bytes into the buffer. */
-
-  PRINTKN(4,(KERN_DEBUG "ppp_write: acquired write lock\n"));
-  ppp->xhead = ppp->xbuff;
+       struct ppp *ppp = (struct ppp *) tty->disc_data;
+       int indx;
+       unsigned short write_fcs;
+/*
+ * Verify the pointer to the PPP data and that the tty is still in PPP mode.
+ */
+       if (!ppp || ppp->magic != PPP_MAGIC) {
+               PRINTKN (1,(KERN_ERR "ppp_tty_write: cannot find ppp unit\n"));
+               return -EIO;
+       }
+       CHECK_PPP (-ENXIO);
+/*
+ * Detech a change in the transfer size
+ */
+       if (ppp->mtu != ppp->dev->mtu) {    /* Someone has been ifconfigging */
+               ppp_changedmtu (ppp,
+                               ppp->dev->mtu,
+                               ppp->mru);
+       }
+/*
+ * Ensure that the caller does not wish to send too much.
+ */
+       if (count > PPP_MTU) {
+               PRINTKN (1, (KERN_WARNING
+               "ppp_tty_write: truncating user packet from %u to mtu %d\n",
+                            count, PPP_MTU));
+               count = PPP_MTU;
+       }
+/*
+ * Print the buffer
+ */
+       if (ppp_debug >= 3) {
+               ppp_print_buffer ("write frame", buf, count, USER_DS);
+       }
+/*
+ * lock this PPP unit so we will be the only writer;
+ * sleep if necessary
+ */
+       while (lock_buffer (ppp->tbuf) != 0) {
+               current->timeout = 0;
+               PRINTKN (3, (KERN_DEBUG "ppp_tty_write: sleeping\n"));
+               interruptible_sleep_on (&ppp->write_wait);
+               if (current->signal & ~current->blocked) {
+                       return -EINTR;
+               }
+       }
+/*
+ * OK, locked. Add the leading FLAG character to the buffer.
+ */
+       PRINTKN (4, (KERN_DEBUG "ppp_tty_write: acquired write lock\n"));
+       ppp->tbuf->count = 0;
 
 #ifdef OPTIMIZE_FLAG_TIME
-  if (jiffies - ppp->last_xmit > OPTIMIZE_FLAG_TIME)
-    *ppp->xhead++ = PPP_FLAG;
-  ppp->last_xmit = jiffies;
-#else      
-  *ppp->xhead++ = PPP_FLAG;
+       if (jiffies - ppp->last_xmit > OPTIMIZE_FLAG_TIME) {
+               ins_char (ppp->tbuf, PPP_FLAG);
+       }
+       ppp->last_xmit = jiffies;
+#else
+       ins_char (ppp->tbuf, PPP_FLAG);
 #endif
+/*
+ * Add the data for the frame to the buffer.
+ */
+       ppp->tbuf->fcs = PPP_INITFCS;
+       indx = count;
+       while (indx-- > 0) {
+               register char chr = get_fs_byte (buf++);
+               ppp_stuff_char (ppp, ppp->tbuf, chr);
+       }
+/*
+ * Add the trailing CRC and the final flag character
+ */
+       write_fcs = ppp->tbuf->fcs ^ 0xFFFF;
+       ppp_stuff_char (ppp, ppp->tbuf, write_fcs);
+       ppp_stuff_char (ppp, ppp->tbuf, write_fcs >> 8);
 
-  ppp->fcs = PPP_FCS_INIT;
-  i = nr;
-  while (i-- > 0)
-    ppp_stuff_char(ppp,get_fs_byte(buf++));
-
-  ppp_add_fcs(ppp);            /* concatenate FCS at end */
+       PRINTKN (4, (KERN_DEBUG "ppp_tty_write: fcs is %hx\n", write_fcs));
+/*
+ * Add the trailing FLAG character
+ */
+       ins_char (ppp->tbuf, PPP_FLAG);
+/*
+ * Update the time and print the data to the debug log.
+ */
+       ppp->ddinfo.nip_sjiffies = jiffies;
 
-  *ppp->xhead++ = PPP_FLAG;
-  
-  /* reset the time of the last write operation */
-  ppp->ddinfo.nip_sjiffies = jiffies;
+       if (ppp_debug >= 6) {
+               ppp_print_buffer ("xmit buffer",
+                                 buf_base (ppp->tbuf),
+                                 ppp->tbuf->count,
+                                 KERNEL_DS);
+       } else {
+               PRINTKN (4, (KERN_DEBUG
+                   "ppp_tty_write: writing %d chars\n", ppp->tbuf->count));
+       }
+/*
+ * Start the transmitter and the request is complete.
+ */
+       ppp->p.ppp_obytes += ppp->tbuf->count;
+       ++ppp->p.ppp_opackets;
 
-  if (ppp_debug >= 6)
-    ppp_print_buffer ("xmit buffer", ppp->xbuff, ppp->xhead - ppp->xbuff, KERNEL_DS);
-  else {
-    PRINTKN (4,(KERN_DEBUG
-               "ppp_write: writing %d chars\n", ppp->xhead - ppp->xbuff));
-  }
+       ppp_kick_tty (ppp, ppp->tbuf);
+       return ((int) count);
+}
 
-  /* packet is ready-to-go */
-  ++ppp->stats.sothers;
-  ppp_kick_tty(ppp);
+/*
+ * Process the IOCTL event for the tty device.
+ */
 
-  return((int)nr);
-}
 static int
-ppp_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file, unsigned int i,
-         unsigned long l)
+ppp_tty_ioctl (struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file, unsigned int param2,
+              unsigned long param3)
 {
-  struct ppp *ppp = ppp_find(tty);
-  register int temp_i = 0;
-  int error;
-
-  if (!ppp || ppp->magic != PPP_MAGIC) {
-    PRINTK ((KERN_ERR "ppp_ioctl: can't find PPP block from tty!\n"))
-    return -EBADF;
-  }
-
-  CHECK_PPP(-ENXIO);
-
-  /* This must be root user */
-  if (!suser())
-    return -EPERM;
-
-  switch (i) {
-  case PPPIOCSMRU:
-    error = verify_area (VERIFY_READ, (void *) l, sizeof (temp_i));
-    if (error == 0) {
-      PRINTKN (3,(KERN_INFO "ppp_ioctl: set mru to %x\n", temp_i));
-      temp_i = (int) get_fs_long (l);
-      if (ppp->mru != temp_i)
-       ppp_changedmtu (ppp, ppp->mtu, temp_i);
-    }
-    break;
-
-  case PPPIOCGFLAGS:
-    error = verify_area (VERIFY_WRITE, (void *) l, sizeof (temp_i));
-    if (error == 0) {
-      temp_i = (ppp->flags & SC_MASK);
+       struct ppp *ppp = (struct ppp *) tty->disc_data;
+       register int temp_i = 0;
+       int error;
+/*
+ * Verify the status of the PPP device.
+ */
+       if (!ppp || ppp->magic != PPP_MAGIC) {
+               PRINTK ((KERN_ERR
+                        "ppp_tty_ioctl: can't find PPP block from tty!\n"));
+               return -EBADF;
+       }
+       CHECK_PPP (-ENXIO);
+/*
+ * The user must have an euid of root to do these requests.
+ */
+       if (!suser ()) {
+               return -EPERM;
+       }
+/*
+ * Set the MRU value
+ */
+       switch (param2) {
+       case PPPIOCSMRU:
+               error = verify_area (VERIFY_READ, (void *) param3,
+                                    sizeof (temp_i));
+               if (error == 0) {
+                       PRINTKN (3, (KERN_INFO
+                                "ppp_tty_ioctl: set mru to %x\n", temp_i));
+                       temp_i = (int) get_fs_long (param3);
+                       if (ppp->mru != temp_i) {
+                               ppp_changedmtu (ppp, ppp->dev->mtu, temp_i);
+                       }
+               }
+               break;
+/*
+ * Fetch the flags
+ */
+       case PPPIOCGFLAGS:
+               error = verify_area (VERIFY_WRITE, (void *) param3,
+                                    sizeof (temp_i));
+               if (error == 0) {
+                       temp_i = (ppp->flags & SC_MASK);
 #ifndef CHECK_CHARACTERS /* Don't generate errors if we don't check chars. */
-      temp_i |= SC_RCV_B7_1 | SC_RCV_B7_0 | SC_RCV_ODDP | SC_RCV_EVNP;
-#endif
-      put_fs_long ((long) temp_i, l);
-      PRINTKN (3,(KERN_DEBUG "ppp_ioctl: get flags: addr %lx flags %x\n",
-                 l,
-                 temp_i));
-    }
-    break;
-
-  case PPPIOCSFLAGS:
-    error = verify_area (VERIFY_READ, (void *) l, sizeof (temp_i));
-    if (error == 0) {
-      temp_i      = (int) get_fs_long (l);
-      ppp->flags ^= ((ppp->flags ^ temp_i) & SC_MASK);
-      PRINTKN (3,(KERN_INFO "ppp_ioctl: set flags to %x\n", temp_i));
-    }
-    break;
-
-  case PPPIOCGASYNCMAP:
-    error = verify_area (VERIFY_WRITE, (void *) l, sizeof (temp_i));
-    if (error == 0) {
-      put_fs_long (ppp->xmit_async_map[0], l);
-      PRINTKN (3,(KERN_INFO "ppp_ioctl: get asyncmap: addr %lx asyncmap %lx\n",
-                 l, ppp->xmit_async_map[0]));
-    }
-    break;
-
-  case PPPIOCSASYNCMAP:
-    error = verify_area (VERIFY_READ, (void *) l, sizeof (temp_i));
-    if (error == 0) {
-      memset (ppp->xmit_async_map, 0, sizeof (ppp->xmit_async_map));
-      ppp->xmit_async_map[0] = get_fs_long (l);
-      bset (ppp->xmit_async_map, PPP_FLAG);
-      bset (ppp->xmit_async_map, PPP_ESC);
-      PRINTKN (3,(KERN_INFO "ppp_ioctl: set xmit asyncmap %lx\n",
-                 ppp->xmit_async_map[0]));
-    }
-    break;
-
-  case PPPIOCRASYNCMAP:
-    error = verify_area (VERIFY_READ, (void *) l, sizeof (temp_i));
-    if (error == 0) {
-      ppp->recv_async_map = get_fs_long (l);
-      PRINTKN (3,(KERN_INFO "ppp_ioctl: set recv asyncmap %lx\n",
-                 ppp->recv_async_map));
-    }
-    break;
-
-  case PPPIOCGUNIT:
-    error = verify_area (VERIFY_WRITE, (void *) l, sizeof (temp_i));
-    if (error == 0) {
-      put_fs_long (ppp->dev->base_addr, l);
-      PRINTKN (3,(KERN_INFO "ppp_ioctl: get unit: %d", ppp->dev->base_addr));
-    }
-    break;
-
-  case PPPIOCSINPSIG:
-    error = verify_area (VERIFY_READ, (void *) l, sizeof (temp_i));
-    if (error == 0) {
-      ppp->inp_sig     = (int) get_fs_long (l);
-      ppp->inp_sig_pid = current->pid;
-      PRINTKN (3,(KERN_INFO "ppp_ioctl: set input signal %d\n", ppp->inp_sig));
-    }
-    break;
-
-  case PPPIOCSDEBUG:
-    error = verify_area (VERIFY_READ, (void *) l, sizeof (temp_i));
-    if (error == 0) {
-      ppp_debug = (int) get_fs_long (l);
-      ppp_debug_netpackets = (ppp_debug & 0xff00) >> 8;
-      ppp_debug &= 0xff;
-      PRINTKN (1, (KERN_INFO "ppp_ioctl: set debug level %d, netpacket %d\n", 
-                  ppp_debug, ppp_debug_netpackets));
-    }
-    break;
-
-  case PPPIOCGDEBUG:
-    error = verify_area (VERIFY_WRITE, (void *) l, sizeof (temp_i));
-    if (error == 0) {
-      put_fs_long ((long) (ppp_debug | (ppp_debug_netpackets << 8)), l);
-      PRINTKN (3,(KERN_INFO "ppp_ioctl: get debug level %d\n", 
-                 ppp_debug | (ppp_debug_netpackets << 8)));
-    }
-    break;
-
-  case PPPIOCGSTAT:
-    error = verify_area (VERIFY_WRITE, (void *) l, sizeof (struct ppp_stats));
-    if (error == 0) {
-      memcpy_tofs ((void *) l, &ppp->stats, sizeof (struct ppp_stats));
-      PRINTKN (3,(KERN_INFO "ppp_ioctl: read statistics\n"));
-    }
-    break;
-
-  case PPPIOCGTIME:
-    error = verify_area (VERIFY_WRITE, (void *) l, sizeof (struct ppp_ddinfo));
-    if (error == 0) {
-      struct ppp_ddinfo cur_ddinfo;
-      unsigned long cur_jiffies = jiffies;
-
-      /* change absolute times to relative times. */
-      cur_ddinfo.ip_sjiffies  = cur_jiffies - ppp->ddinfo.ip_sjiffies;
-      cur_ddinfo.ip_rjiffies  = cur_jiffies - ppp->ddinfo.ip_rjiffies;
-      cur_ddinfo.nip_sjiffies = cur_jiffies - ppp->ddinfo.nip_sjiffies;
-      cur_ddinfo.nip_rjiffies = cur_jiffies - ppp->ddinfo.nip_rjiffies;
-      
-      memcpy_tofs ((void *) l, &cur_ddinfo, sizeof (struct ppp_ddinfo));
-      PRINTKN (3,(KERN_INFO "ppp_ioctl: read demand dial info\n"));
-    }
-    break;
-
-  case PPPIOCGXASYNCMAP:
-    error = verify_area (VERIFY_WRITE,
-                        (void *) l,
-                        sizeof (ppp->xmit_async_map));
-    if (error == 0) {
-      memcpy_tofs ((void *) l,
-                  ppp->xmit_async_map,
-                  sizeof (ppp->xmit_async_map));
-      PRINTKN (3,(KERN_INFO "ppp_ioctl: get xasyncmap: addr %lx\n", l));
-    }
-    break;
-
-  case PPPIOCSXASYNCMAP:
-    error = verify_area (VERIFY_READ, (void *) l,
-                        sizeof (ppp->xmit_async_map));
-    if (error == 0) {
-      unsigned long temp_tbl [8];
-
-      memcpy_fromfs (temp_tbl, (void *) l, sizeof (ppp->xmit_async_map));
-      temp_tbl[1]  =  0x00000000; /* must not escape 0x20 - 0x3f */
-      temp_tbl[2] &= ~0x40000000; /* must not escape 0x5e        */
-      temp_tbl[3] |=  0x60000000; /* must escape 0x7d and 0x7e   */
-
-      if ((temp_tbl[2] & temp_tbl[3]) != 0 ||
-         (temp_tbl[4] & temp_tbl[5]) != 0 ||
-         (temp_tbl[6] & temp_tbl[7]) != 0)
-       error = -EINVAL;
-      else {
-       memcpy (ppp->xmit_async_map, temp_tbl, sizeof (ppp->xmit_async_map));
-       PRINTKN (3,(KERN_INFO "ppp_ioctl: set xasyncmap\n"));
-      }
-    }
-    break;
-
-  case PPPIOCSMAXCID:
-    error = verify_area (VERIFY_READ, (void *) l, sizeof (temp_i));
-    if (error == 0) {
-      temp_i = (int) get_fs_long (l) + 1;
-      PRINTKN (3,(KERN_INFO "ppp_ioctl: set maxcid to %d\n", temp_i));
-      if (ppp->slcomp != NULL)
-       slhc_free (ppp->slcomp);
-
-      ppp->slcomp = slhc_init (temp_i, temp_i);
-
-      if (ppp->slcomp == NULL) {
-       PRINTKN (1,(KERN_ERR "ppp: no space for compression buffers!\n"));
-       ppp_release (ppp);
-       error = -ENOMEM;
-      }
-    }
-    break;
-
-#ifdef NEW_TTY_DRIVERS
-    /* Allow stty to read, but not set, the serial port */
-  case TCGETS:
-  case TCGETA:
-    error = n_tty_ioctl(tty, file, i, l);
-    break;
+                       temp_i |= SC_RCV_B7_1 | SC_RCV_B7_0 |
+                                 SC_RCV_ODDP | SC_RCV_EVNP;
 #endif
-
+                       put_fs_long ((long) temp_i, param3);
+                       PRINTKN (3, (KERN_DEBUG
+                           "ppp_tty_ioctl: get flags: addr %lx flags %x\n",
+                                    param3, temp_i));
+               }
+               break;
+/*
+ * Set the flags for the various options
+ */
+       case PPPIOCSFLAGS:
+               error = verify_area (VERIFY_READ, (void *) param3,
+                                    sizeof (temp_i));
+               if (error == 0) {
+                       temp_i = (int) get_fs_long (param3);
+                       ppp->flags ^= ((ppp->flags ^ temp_i) & SC_MASK);
+                       PRINTKN (3, (KERN_INFO
+                              "ppp_tty_ioctl: set flags to %x\n", temp_i));
+               }
+               break;
+/*
+ * Retrieve the transmit async map
+ */
+       case PPPIOCGASYNCMAP:
+               error = verify_area (VERIFY_WRITE, (void *) param3,
+                                    sizeof (temp_i));
+               if (error == 0) {
+                       put_fs_long (ppp->xmit_async_map[0], param3);
+                       PRINTKN (3, (KERN_INFO
+                       "ppp_tty_ioctl: get asyncmap: addr %lx asyncmap %lx\n",
+                                    param3, ppp->xmit_async_map[0]));
+               }
+               break;
+/*
+ * Set the transmit async map
+ */
+       case PPPIOCSASYNCMAP:
+               error = verify_area (VERIFY_READ, (void *) param3,
+                                    sizeof (temp_i));
+               if (error == 0) {
+                       ppp->xmit_async_map[0] = get_fs_long (param3);
+                       PRINTKN (3, (KERN_INFO
+                                    "ppp_tty_ioctl: set xmit asyncmap %lx\n",
+                                    ppp->xmit_async_map[0]));
+               }
+               break;
+/*
+ * Set the receive async map
+ */
+       case PPPIOCSRASYNCMAP:
+               error = verify_area (VERIFY_READ, (void *) param3,
+                                    sizeof (temp_i));
+               if (error == 0) {
+                       ppp->recv_async_map = get_fs_long (param3);
+                       PRINTKN (3, (KERN_INFO
+                                    "ppp_tty_ioctl: set rcv asyncmap %lx\n",
+                                    ppp->recv_async_map));
+               }
+               break;
+/*
+ * Obtain the unit number for this device.
+ */
+       case PPPIOCGUNIT:
+               error = verify_area (VERIFY_WRITE, (void *) param3,
+                                    sizeof (temp_i));
+               if (error == 0) {
+                       put_fs_long (ppp->dev->base_addr, param3);
+                       PRINTKN (3,
+                                (KERN_INFO "ppp_tty_ioctl: get unit: %d",
+                                 ppp->dev->base_addr));
+               }
+               break;
+/*
+ * Set the debug level
+ */
+       case PPPIOCSDEBUG:
+               error = verify_area (VERIFY_READ, (void *) param3,
+                                    sizeof (temp_i));
+               if (error == 0) {
+                       ppp_debug = (int) get_fs_long (param3);
+                       ppp_debug_netpackets = (ppp_debug & 0xff00) >> 8;
+                       ppp_debug &= 0xff;
+                       PRINTKN (1, (KERN_INFO
+                       "ppp_tty_ioctl: set debug level %d, netpacket %d\n",
+                                    ppp_debug, ppp_debug_netpackets));
+               }
+               break;
+/*
+ * Get the debug level
+ */
+       case PPPIOCGDEBUG:
+               error = verify_area (VERIFY_WRITE, (void *) param3,
+                                    sizeof (temp_i));
+               if (error == 0) {
+                       put_fs_long ((long) (ppp_debug |
+                                           (ppp_debug_netpackets << 8)),
+                                    param3);
+
+                       PRINTKN (3, (KERN_INFO
+                                    "ppp_tty_ioctl: get debug level %d\n",
+                                 ppp_debug | (ppp_debug_netpackets << 8)));
+               }
+               break;
+/*
+ * Get the times since the last send/receive frame operation
+ */
+       case PPPIOCGTIME:
+               error = verify_area (VERIFY_WRITE, (void *) param3,
+                                    sizeof (struct ppp_ddinfo));
+               if (error == 0) {
+                       struct ppp_ddinfo cur_ddinfo;
+                       unsigned long cur_jiffies = jiffies;
+
+                       /* change absolute times to relative times. */
+                       cur_ddinfo.ip_sjiffies = cur_jiffies - ppp->ddinfo.ip_sjiffies;
+                       cur_ddinfo.ip_rjiffies = cur_jiffies - ppp->ddinfo.ip_rjiffies;
+                       cur_ddinfo.nip_sjiffies = cur_jiffies - ppp->ddinfo.nip_sjiffies;
+                       cur_ddinfo.nip_rjiffies = cur_jiffies - ppp->ddinfo.nip_rjiffies;
+
+                       memcpy_tofs ((void *) param3, &cur_ddinfo,
+                                    sizeof (struct ppp_ddinfo));
+                       PRINTKN (3, (KERN_INFO
+                                "ppp_tty_ioctl: read demand dial info\n"));
+               }
+               break;
+/*
+ * Retrieve the extended async map
+ */
+       case PPPIOCGXASYNCMAP:
+               error = verify_area (VERIFY_WRITE,
+                                    (void *) param3,
+                                    sizeof (ppp->xmit_async_map));
+               if (error == 0) {
+                       memcpy_tofs ((void *) param3,
+                                    ppp->xmit_async_map,
+                                    sizeof (ppp->xmit_async_map));
+                       PRINTKN (3, (KERN_INFO
+                                "ppp_tty_ioctl: get xasyncmap: addr %lx\n",
+                                    param3));
+               }
+               break;
+/*
+ * Set the async extended map
+ */
+       case PPPIOCSXASYNCMAP:
+               error = verify_area (VERIFY_READ, (void *) param3,
+                                    sizeof (ppp->xmit_async_map));
+               if (error == 0) {
+                       unsigned long temp_tbl[8];
+
+                       memcpy_fromfs (temp_tbl, (void *) param3,
+                                      sizeof (ppp->xmit_async_map));
+                       temp_tbl[1]  = 0x00000000;
+                       temp_tbl[2] &= ~0x40000000;
+                       temp_tbl[3] |= 0x60000000;
+
+                       if ((temp_tbl[2] & temp_tbl[3]) != 0 ||
+                           (temp_tbl[4] & temp_tbl[5]) != 0 ||
+                           (temp_tbl[6] & temp_tbl[7]) != 0) {
+                               error = -EINVAL;
+                       } else {
+                               memcpy (ppp->xmit_async_map, temp_tbl,
+                                       sizeof (ppp->xmit_async_map));
+                               PRINTKN (3, (KERN_INFO
+                                        "ppp_tty_ioctl: set xasyncmap\n"));
+                       }
+               }
+               break;
+/*
+ * Set the maximum VJ header compression slot number.
+ */
+       case PPPIOCSMAXCID:
+               error = verify_area (VERIFY_READ, (void *) param3,
+                                    sizeof (temp_i));
+               if (error == 0) {
+                       temp_i = (int) get_fs_long (param3) + 1;
+                       PRINTKN (3, (KERN_INFO
+                                    "ppp_tty_ioctl: set maxcid to %d\n",
+                                    temp_i));
+                       if (ppp->slcomp != NULL) {
+                               slhc_free (ppp->slcomp);
+                       }
+                       ppp->slcomp = slhc_init (temp_i, temp_i);
+
+                       if (ppp->slcomp == NULL) {
+                               PRINTKN (1, (KERN_ERR
+                               "ppp: no space for compression buffers!\n"));
+                               ppp_release (ppp);
+                               error = -ENOMEM;
+                       }
+               }
+               break;
+/*
+ * Allow users to read, but not set, the serial port parameters
+ */
+       case TCGETS:
+       case TCGETA:
+               error = n_tty_ioctl (tty, file, param2, param3);
+               break;
 /*
  *  All other ioctl() events will come here.
  */
-
-  default:
-    PRINTKN (1,(KERN_ERR "ppp_ioctl: invalid ioctl: %x, addr %lx\n",
-               i,
-               l));
-#ifdef NEW_TTY_DRIVERS
-    error = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
-#else
-    error = -EINVAL;
-#endif
-    break;
-  }
-  return error;
+       default:
+               PRINTKN (1, (KERN_ERR
+                            "ppp_tty_ioctl: invalid ioctl: %x, addr %lx\n",
+                            param2,
+                            param3));
+
+               error = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
+               break;
+       }
+       return error;
 }
 
+/*
+ * TTY callback.
+ *
+ * Process the select() statement for the PPP device.
+ */
+
 static int
-ppp_select (struct tty_struct *tty, struct inode * inode,
-           struct file * filp, int sel_type, select_table * wait)
+ppp_tty_select (struct tty_struct *tty, struct inode *inode,
+               struct file *filp, int sel_type, select_table * wait)
 {
-  struct ppp *ppp = ppp_find (tty);
-  
-  if (!ppp || ppp->magic != PPP_MAGIC) {
-    PRINTK ((KERN_ERR "ppp_select: can't find PPP block from tty!\n"))
-    return -EBADF;
-  }
-  
-  /* If the PPP protocol is no longer active, return false */
-  CHECK_PPP (0);
-  
-  /* Process the request based upon the type desired */
-  switch (sel_type) {
-  case SEL_IN:
-    if (set_bit(0, &ppp->us_rbuff_lock) == 0) {
-      /* Test for the presence of data in the queue */
-      if (ppp->us_rbuff_head != ppp->us_rbuff_tail) {
-       clear_bit (0, &ppp->us_rbuff_lock);
-       return 1;
-      }
-      clear_bit (0, &ppp->us_rbuff_lock);
-    } /* fall through */
-
-  case SEL_EX:
-    /* Is there a pending error condition? */
-    if (tty->packet && tty->link->ctrl_status)
-      return 1;
-    
-    /* closed? */
-    if (tty->flags & (1 << TTY_SLAVE_CLOSED))
-      return 1;
-    
-    /* If the tty is disconnected, then this is an exception too */
-    if (tty_hung_up_p(filp))
-      return 1;
-
-    select_wait (&ppp->read_wait, wait);
-    break;
-    
-  case SEL_OUT:
-    if (ppp_lock (ppp)) {
-      if (ppp->sending == 0) {
-       ppp_unlock (ppp);
-       return 1;
-      }
-      ppp_unlock (ppp);
-    }
-    select_wait (&ppp->write_wait, wait);
-    break;
-  }
-  return 0;
+       struct ppp *ppp = (struct ppp *) tty->disc_data;
+       int result = 1;
+/*
+ * Verify the status of the PPP device.
+ */
+       if (!ppp || ppp->magic != PPP_MAGIC) {
+               PRINTK ((KERN_ERR
+                      "ppp_tty_select: can't find PPP block from tty!\n"));
+               return -EBADF;
+       }
+       CHECK_PPP (0);
+/*
+ * Branch on the type of select mode. A read request must lock the user
+ * buffer area.
+ */
+       switch (sel_type) {
+       case SEL_IN:
+               if (set_bit (0, &ppp->ubuf->locked) == 0) {
+                       /* Test for the presence of data in the queue */
+                       if (ppp->ubuf->head != ppp->ubuf->tail) {
+                               clear_bit (0, &ppp->ubuf->locked);
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       clear_bit (0, &ppp->ubuf->locked);
+               }               /* fall through */
+               /*
+ * Exceptions or read errors.
+ */
+       case SEL_EX:
+               /* Is this a pty link and the remote disconnected? */
+               if (tty->flags & (1 << TTY_SLAVE_CLOSED)) {
+                       break;
+               }
+               /* Is this a local link and the modem disconnected? */
+               if (tty_hung_up_p (filp)) {
+                       break;
+               }
+               select_wait (&ppp->read_wait, wait);
+               result = 0;
+               break;
+/*
+ * Write mode. A write is allowed if there is no current transmission.
+ */
+       case SEL_OUT:
+               if (ppp->tbuf->locked != 0) {
+                       select_wait (&ppp->write_wait, wait);
+                       result = 0;
+               }
+               break;
+       }
+
+       return result;
 }
 
 /*************************************************************
@@ -1632,367 +1881,532 @@ ppp_select (struct tty_struct *tty, struct inode * inode,
  *    have to make the network layer work (arp, etc...).
  *************************************************************/
 
-int
-ppp_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct device *dev)
-{
-  struct tty_struct *tty;
-  struct ppp *ppp;
-  unsigned char *p;
-  unsigned short proto;
-  int len;
-
-  /* just a little sanity check. */
-  if (skb == NULL) {
-    PRINTKN(3,(KERN_WARNING "ppp_xmit: null packet!\n"));
-    return 0;
-  }
-
-  /* Get pointers to the various components */
-  ppp   = &ppp_ctrl[dev->base_addr];
-  tty   = ppp->tty;
-  p     = (unsigned char *) (skb + 1);
-  len   = skb->len;
-  proto = PROTO_IP;
-
-  PRINTKN(4,(KERN_DEBUG "ppp_xmit [%s]: skb %lX busy %d\n", dev->name, 
-            (unsigned long int) skb, ppp->sending));
-
-  CHECK_PPP(0);
-
-  if (tty == NULL) {
-    PRINTKN(1,(KERN_ERR "ppp_xmit: %s not connected to a TTY!\n", dev->name));
-    goto done;
-  }
-
-  if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP)) {
-    PRINTKN(1,(KERN_WARNING
-              "ppp_xmit: packet sent on interface %s, which is down for IP\n",
-              dev->name));
-    goto done;
-  }
-
-  /* get length from IP header as per Alan Cox bugfix for slip.c */
-  if (len < sizeof(struct iphdr)) {
-    PRINTKN(0,(KERN_ERR "ppp_xmit: given runt packet, ignoring\n"));
-    return 1;
-  }
-  len = ntohs( ((struct iphdr *)(skb->data)) -> tot_len );
-
-  /* If doing demand dial then divert the first frame to pppd. */
-  if (ppp->flags & SC_IP_DOWN) {
-    if (ppp->flags & SC_IP_FLUSH == 0) {
-      if (ppp_us_queue (ppp, proto, p, len))
-       ppp->flags |= SC_IP_FLUSH;
-    }
-    goto done;
-  }
-
-  /* Attempt to acquire send lock */
-  if (ppp->sending || !ppp_lock(ppp)) {
-    PRINTKN(3,(KERN_WARNING "ppp_xmit: busy\n"));
-    ppp->stats.sbusy++;
-    return 1;
-  }
-
-  ppp->xhead = ppp->xbuff;
-
-  /* try to compress, if VJ compression mode is on */
-  if (ppp->flags & SC_COMP_TCP) {
-    /* NOTE: last 0 argument says never to compress connection ID */
-    len = slhc_compress(ppp->slcomp, p, len, ppp->cbuff, &p, 0);
-    if (p[0] & SL_TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP)
-      proto = PROTO_VJCOMP;
-    else {
-      if (p[0] >= SL_TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP) {
-       proto = PROTO_VJUNCOMP;
-       p[0] = (p[0] & 0x0f) | 0x40; 
-      }
-    }
-  }
-
-  /* increment appropriate counter */
-  if (proto == PROTO_VJCOMP)
-    ++ppp->stats.scomp;
-  else
-    ++ppp->stats.suncomp;
-      
-  if (ppp_debug_netpackets) {
-    struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *) (skb + 1);
-    PRINTK ((KERN_DEBUG "%s ==> proto %x len %d src %x dst %x proto %d\n",
-           dev->name, (int) proto, (int) len, (int) iph->saddr,
-           (int) iph->daddr, (int) iph->protocol))
-  }
-
-  /* start of frame:   FLAG  ALL_STATIONS  CONTROL  <protohi> <protolo> */
-#ifdef OPTIMIZE_FLAG_TIME
-  if (jiffies - ppp->last_xmit > OPTIMIZE_FLAG_TIME)
-    *ppp->xhead++ = PPP_FLAG;
-  ppp->last_xmit = jiffies;
-#else      
-  *ppp->xhead++ = PPP_FLAG;
-#endif
+/*
+ * Callback from the network layer when the device goes up.
+ */
 
-  ppp->fcs = PPP_FCS_INIT;
-  if (!(ppp->flags & SC_COMP_AC)) { 
-    ppp_stuff_char(ppp, PPP_ADDRESS);
-    ppp_stuff_char(ppp, PPP_CONTROL);
-  }
-
-  if (!(ppp->flags & SC_COMP_PROT) || (proto & 0xff00))
-    ppp_stuff_char(ppp, proto>>8);
-  ppp_stuff_char(ppp, proto&0xff);
-
-  /* data part */
-  while (len-- > 0)
-    ppp_stuff_char(ppp, *p++);
-
-  /* fcs and flag */
-  ppp_add_fcs(ppp);
-  *ppp->xhead++ = PPP_FLAG;
-
-  /* update the time for demand dial function */
-  ppp->ddinfo.ip_sjiffies = jiffies;
-
-  /* send it! */
-  if (ppp_debug >= 6)
-    ppp_print_buffer ("xmit buffer", ppp->xbuff, ppp->xhead - ppp->xbuff, KERNEL_DS);
-  else {
-    PRINTKN (4,(KERN_DEBUG
-               "ppp_write: writing %d chars\n", ppp->xhead - ppp->xbuff));
-  }
-
-  ppp_kick_tty(ppp);
-
- done:
-  if (skb->free) 
-    kfree_skb(skb, FREE_WRITE);
-  return 0;
-}
-  
-static unsigned short
-ppp_type_trans (struct sk_buff *skb, struct device *dev)
+static int
+ppp_dev_open (struct device *dev)
 {
-  return(htons(ETH_P_IP));
+       struct ppp *ppp = &ppp_ctrl[dev->base_addr];
+
+       /* reset POINTOPOINT every time, since dev_close zaps it! */
+       dev->flags |= IFF_POINTOPOINT;
+
+       if (ppp->tty == NULL) {
+               PRINTKN (1,
+               (KERN_ERR "ppp: %s not connected to a TTY! can't go open!\n",
+                dev->name));
+               return -ENXIO;
+       }
+
+       PRINTKN (2, (KERN_INFO "ppp: channel %s going up for IP packets!\n",
+                    dev->name));
+
+       CHECK_PPP (-ENXIO);
+       return 0;
 }
 
-#ifdef NET02D
+/*
+ * Callback from the network layer when the ppp device goes down.
+ */
+
 static int
-ppp_header(unsigned char *buff, struct device *dev, unsigned short type,
-          unsigned long daddr, unsigned long saddr, unsigned len)
+ppp_dev_close (struct device *dev)
 {
-  return(0);
+       struct ppp *ppp = &ppp_ctrl[dev->base_addr];
+
+       if (ppp->tty == NULL) {
+               PRINTKN (1,
+               (KERN_ERR "ppp: %s not connected to a TTY! can't go down!\n",
+                dev->name));
+               return -ENXIO;
+       }
+/*
+ * We don't do anything about the device going down. It is not important
+ * for us.
+ */
+       PRINTKN (2, (KERN_INFO "ppp: channel %s going down for IP packets!\n",
+                    dev->name));
+       CHECK_PPP (-ENXIO);
+       return 0;
 }
 
+/*
+ * IOCTL operation to read the version of the driver.
+ */
+
 static int
-ppp_rebuild_header(void *buff, struct device *dev)
+ppp_dev_ioctl_version (struct ppp *ppp, struct ifreq *ifr)
 {
-  return(0);
-}
+        int error;
+       int len;
+       char *result;
+/*
+ * Must have write access to the buffer.
+ */
+       result = (char *) ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data;
+       len    = strlen (szVersion) + 1;
+       error  = verify_area (VERIFY_WRITE, result, len);
+/*
+ * Move the version data
+ */
+       if (error == 0)
+               memcpy_tofs (result, szVersion, len);
 
-static void
-ppp_add_arp(unsigned long addr, struct sk_buff *skb, struct device *dev)
-{
+       return error;
 }
 
-#else
+/*
+ * IOCTL to read the statistics for the pppstats program.
+ */
 
 static int
-ppp_header(unsigned char *buff, struct device *dev, unsigned short type,
-          void *daddr, void *saddr, unsigned len, struct sk_buff *skb)
+ppp_dev_ioctl_stats (struct ppp *ppp, struct ifreq *ifr)
 {
-  return(0);
+       struct ppp_stats *result, temp;
+       int    error;
+/*
+ * Must have write access to the buffer.
+ */
+       result = (struct ppp_stats *) ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data;
+       error = verify_area (VERIFY_WRITE,
+                            result,
+                            sizeof (temp));
+/*
+ * Supply the information for the caller. First move the version data
+ * then move the ppp stats; and finally the vj stats.
+ */
+       if (error == 0) {
+               memset (&temp, 0, sizeof(temp));
+               memcpy (&temp.p, &ppp->p, sizeof (struct pppstat));
+/*
+ * Header Compression statistics
+ */
+               if (ppp->slcomp != NULL) {
+                       temp.vj.vjs_packets    = ppp->slcomp->sls_o_nontcp +
+                                                ppp->slcomp->sls_o_tcp;
+                       temp.vj.vjs_compressed = ppp->slcomp->sls_o_compressed;
+                       temp.vj.vjs_searches   = ppp->slcomp->sls_o_searches;
+                       temp.vj.vjs_misses     = ppp->slcomp->sls_o_misses;
+                       temp.vj.vjs_errorin    = ppp->slcomp->sls_i_error;
+                       temp.vj.vjs_tossed     = ppp->slcomp->sls_i_tossed;
+                       temp.vj.vjs_uncompressedin = ppp->slcomp->sls_i_uncompressed;
+                       temp.vj.vjs_compressedin   = ppp->slcomp->sls_i_compressed;
+               }
+/*
+ * Frame data compression statistics
+ */
+#ifdef PPP_COMPRESS
+               if (ppp->sc_xc_state != NULL)
+                       (*ppp->sc_xcomp->comp_stat) (ppp->sc_xc_state,
+                                                    &temp.c);
+
+               if (ppp->sc_rc_state != NULL)
+                       (*ppp->sc_rcomp->decomp_stat) (ppp->sc_rc_state,
+                                                      &temp.d);
+#endif /* PPP_COMPRESS */
+
+/*
+ * Move the data to the caller's buffer
+ */
+               memcpy_tofs (result, &temp, sizeof (temp));
+       }
+       return error;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Callback from the network layer to process the sockioctl functions.
+ */
+
 static int
-ppp_rebuild_header(void *buff, struct device *dev, unsigned long raddr,
-                  struct sk_buff *skb)
+ppp_dev_ioctl (struct device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
 {
-  return(0);
+       struct ppp *ppp = &ppp_ctrl[dev->base_addr];
+       int error;
+/*
+ * Process the requests
+ */
+       switch (cmd) {
+       case SIOCGPPPSTATS:
+               error = ppp_dev_ioctl_stats (ppp, ifr);
+               break;
+
+       case SIOCGPPPVER:
+               error = ppp_dev_ioctl_version (ppp, ifr);
+               break;
+
+       default:
+               error = -EINVAL;
+               break;
+       }
+       return error;
 }
+
+/*
+ * Send a frame to the remote.
+ */
+
+int
+ppp_dev_xmit (sk_buff *skb, struct device *dev)
+{
+       struct tty_struct *tty;
+       struct ppp *ppp;
+       u_char *data;
+       unsigned short proto;
+       int len;
+       unsigned short write_fcs;
+/*
+ * just a little sanity check.
+ */
+       if (skb == NULL) {
+               PRINTKN (3, (KERN_WARNING "ppp_dev_xmit: null packet!\n"));
+               return 0;
+       }
+/*
+ * Fetch the poitners to the data
+ */
+       ppp   = &ppp_ctrl[dev->base_addr];
+       tty   = ppp->tty;
+       data  = (u_char *) (&skb[1]);
+       len   = skb->len;
+       proto = PPP_IP;
+
+       PRINTKN (4, (KERN_DEBUG "ppp_dev_xmit [%s]: skb %lX busy %d\n",
+                    dev->name,
+                    (unsigned long int) skb, ppp->wbuf->locked));
+
+       CHECK_PPP (0);
+/*
+ * Validate the tty interface
+ */
+       do {
+               if (tty == NULL) {
+                       PRINTKN (1,
+                       (KERN_ERR "ppp_dev_xmit: %s not connected to a TTY!\n",
+                                 dev->name));
+                       break;
+               }
+/*
+ * Ensure that the PPP device is still up
+ */
+               if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP)) {
+                       PRINTKN (1, (KERN_WARNING
+                               "ppp_dev_xmit: packet sent on interface %s,"
+                               " which is down for IP\n",
+                               dev->name));
+                       break;
+               }
+/*
+ * Detect a change in the transfer size
+ */
+               if (ppp->mtu != ppp->dev->mtu) {
+                       ppp_changedmtu (ppp,
+                                       ppp->dev->mtu,
+                                       ppp->mru);
+               }
+/*
+ * Fetch the length from the IP header.
+ */
+               if (len < sizeof (struct iphdr)) {
+                       PRINTKN (0, (KERN_ERR
+                           "ppp_dev_xmit: given runt packet, ignoring\n"));
+                       break;
+               }
+               len = ntohs (((struct iphdr *) skb_data(skb))->tot_len);
+/*
+ * Acquire the lock on the transmission buffer. If the buffer was busy then
+ * mark the device as busy and return "failure to send, try back later" error.
+ */
+               if (lock_buffer (ppp->wbuf) != 0) {
+                       dev->tbusy = 1;
+                       return 1;
+               }
+/*
+ * At this point, the buffer will be transmitted. There is no other exit.
+ *
+ * Try to compress the header.
+ */
+               if (ppp->flags & SC_COMP_TCP) {
+                       /* last 0 argument says don't compress connection ID */
+                       len = slhc_compress (ppp->slcomp, data, len,
+                                            buf_base (ppp->cbuf),
+                                            &data, 0);
+
+                       if (data[0] & SL_TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP) {
+                               proto = PPP_VJC_COMP;
+                       } else {
+                               if (data[0] >= SL_TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP) {
+                                       proto   = PPP_VJC_UNCOMP;
+                                       data[0] = (data[0] & 0x0f) | 0x40;
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+
+               if (ppp_debug_netpackets) {
+                       struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *) skb_data(skb);
+                       PRINTK ((KERN_DEBUG "%s ==> proto %x len %d src %x "
+                                "dst %x proto %d\n",
+                       dev->name, (int) proto, (int) len, (int) iph->saddr,
+                                (int) iph->daddr, (int) iph->protocol))
+               }
+/*
+ * Insert the leading FLAG character
+ */
+               ppp->wbuf->count = 0;
+
+#ifdef OPTIMIZE_FLAG_TIME
+               if (jiffies - ppp->last_xmit > OPTIMIZE_FLAG_TIME) {
+                       ins_char (ppp->wbuf, PPP_FLAG);
+               }
+               ppp->last_xmit = jiffies;
+#else
+               ins_char (ppp->wbuf, PPP_FLAG);
 #endif
 
+               ppp->wbuf->fcs = PPP_INITFCS;
+/*
+ * Insert the address and control data
+ */
+               if (!(ppp->flags & SC_COMP_AC)) {
+                       ppp_stuff_char (ppp, ppp->wbuf, PPP_ALLSTATIONS);
+                       ppp_stuff_char (ppp, ppp->wbuf, PPP_UI);
+               }
+/*
+ * Insert the protocol.
+ */
+               if (!(ppp->flags & SC_COMP_PROT) || (proto & 0xff00)) {
+                       ppp_stuff_char (ppp, ppp->wbuf, proto >> 8);
+               }
+               ppp_stuff_char (ppp, ppp->wbuf, proto);
+/*
+ * Insert the data
+ */
+               while (len-- > 0) {
+                       ppp_stuff_char (ppp, ppp->wbuf, *data++);
+               }
+/*
+ * Add the trailing CRC and the final flag character
+ */
+               write_fcs = ppp->wbuf->fcs ^ 0xFFFF;
+               ppp_stuff_char (ppp, ppp->wbuf, write_fcs);
+               ppp_stuff_char (ppp, ppp->wbuf, write_fcs >> 8);
+
+               PRINTKN (4,
+                     (KERN_DEBUG "ppp_dev_xmit: fcs is %hx\n", write_fcs));
+/*
+ * Add the trailing flag character
+ */
+               ins_char (ppp->wbuf, PPP_FLAG);
+/*
+ * Update the times for the transmission.
+ */
+               ppp->ddinfo.ip_sjiffies = jiffies;
+/*
+ * Print the buffer
+ */
+               if (ppp_debug >= 6) {
+                       ppp_print_buffer ("xmit buffer", buf_base (ppp->wbuf),
+                                         ppp->wbuf->count, KERNEL_DS);
+               } else {
+                       PRINTKN (4, (KERN_DEBUG
+                                    "ppp_dev_xmit: writing %d chars\n",
+                                    ppp->wbuf->count));
+               }
+/*
+ * Send the block to the tty driver.
+ */
+               ppp->p.ppp_obytes += ppp->wbuf->count;
+               ++ppp->p.ppp_opackets;
+               ppp_kick_tty (ppp, ppp->wbuf);
+       }
+       while (0);
+/*
+ * This is the end of the transmission. Release the buffer.
+ */
+       dev_kfree_skb (skb, FREE_WRITE);
+       return 0;
+}
+
 static struct enet_statistics *
-ppp_get_stats (struct device *dev)
+ppp_dev_stats (struct device *dev)
 {
-  struct ppp *ppp = &ppp_ctrl[dev->base_addr];
-  static struct enet_statistics ppp_stats;
-
-  ppp_stats.rx_packets = ppp->stats.rcomp + ppp->stats.runcomp;
-  ppp_stats.rx_errors = ppp->stats.rerrors;
-  ppp_stats.rx_dropped = ppp->stats.tossed;
-  ppp_stats.rx_fifo_errors = 0;
-  ppp_stats.rx_length_errors = ppp->stats.runts;
-  ppp_stats.rx_over_errors = ppp->stats.roverrun;
-  ppp_stats.rx_crc_errors = 0;
-  ppp_stats.rx_frame_errors = 0;
-  ppp_stats.tx_packets = ppp->stats.scomp + ppp->stats.suncomp;
-  ppp_stats.tx_errors = ppp->stats.serrors;
-  ppp_stats.tx_dropped = 0;
-  ppp_stats.tx_fifo_errors = 0;
-  ppp_stats.collisions = ppp->stats.sbusy;
-  ppp_stats.tx_carrier_errors = 0;
-  ppp_stats.tx_aborted_errors = 0;
-  ppp_stats.tx_window_errors = 0;
-  ppp_stats.tx_heartbeat_errors = 0;
-
-  PRINTKN (3, (KERN_INFO "ppp_get_stats called"));
-  return &ppp_stats;
+       struct ppp *ppp = &ppp_ctrl[dev->base_addr];
+       static struct enet_statistics ppp_stats;
+
+       ppp_stats.rx_packets          = ppp->p.ppp_ipackets;
+       ppp_stats.rx_errors           = ppp->p.ppp_ierrors;
+       ppp_stats.rx_dropped          = ppp->p.ppp_ierrors;
+       ppp_stats.rx_fifo_errors      = 0;
+       ppp_stats.rx_length_errors    = 0;
+       ppp_stats.rx_over_errors      = 0;
+       ppp_stats.rx_crc_errors       = 0;
+       ppp_stats.rx_frame_errors     = 0;
+       ppp_stats.tx_packets          = ppp->p.ppp_opackets;
+       ppp_stats.tx_errors           = ppp->p.ppp_oerrors;
+       ppp_stats.tx_dropped          = 0;
+       ppp_stats.tx_fifo_errors      = 0;
+       ppp_stats.collisions          = 0;
+       ppp_stats.tx_carrier_errors   = 0;
+       ppp_stats.tx_aborted_errors   = 0;
+       ppp_stats.tx_window_errors    = 0;
+       ppp_stats.tx_heartbeat_errors = 0;
+
+       PRINTKN (3, (KERN_INFO "ppp_dev_stats called"));
+       return &ppp_stats;
 }
 
-/*************************************************************
- * UTILITIES
- *    Miscellany called by various functions above.
- *************************************************************/
+#ifdef NEW_SKBUFF
+/*
+ *     The PPP protocol is currently pure IP (no IPX yet). This defines
+ *      the protocol layer which is blank since the driver does all the
+ *      cooking.
+ */
 
-#ifndef NEW_TTY_DRIVERS
-/* find a PPP channel given a TTY */
-struct ppp *
-ppp_find(struct tty_struct *tty)
+static int ppp_dev_input (struct protocol *self, struct protocol *lower,
+                         sk_buff *skb, void *saddr, void *daddr)
 {
-  int i;
-  for (i = 0; i < PPP_NRUNIT; i++)
-    if (ppp_ctrl[i].inuse && (ppp_ctrl[i].tty == tty)) return &ppp_ctrl[i];
+       return protocol_pass_demultiplex(self, NULL, skb, NULL, NULL);
+}
 
-  return NULL;
+static int ppp_dev_output (struct protocol *self, sk_buff *skb, int type,
+                          int subid, void *saddr, void *daddr, void *opt)
+{
+       if(skb->dev==NULL)
+       {
+               printk("ppp_dev_output: No device.\n");
+               kfree_skb(skb, FREE_WRITE);
+               return -1;
+       }
+       dev_queue_xmit(skb, skb->dev, skb->priority);
+       return 0;
 }
-#endif
 
-/* allocate a PPP channel */
-static struct ppp *
-ppp_alloc(void)
+static int ppp_dev_getkey(int protocol, int subid, unsigned char *key)
 {
-  int i;
-  for (i = 0; i < PPP_NRUNIT; i++)
-    if (!set_bit(0, &ppp_ctrl[i].inuse)) return &ppp_ctrl[i];
+       switch (protocol)
+       {
+       case ETH_P_IP:
+               return 0;
+
+       default:
+               break;
+       }
 
-  return NULL;
+       return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
 }
 
-/* marks a PPP interface 'busy'.  user processes will wait, if
-   they try to write, and the network code will refrain from sending
-   return nonzero if succeeded in acquiring lock
-*/
+#else
 
-static int
-ppp_lock(struct ppp *ppp)
-{
-  int flags, locked;
-  save_flags(flags);
-  cli();
-  locked = ppp->sending;
-  ppp->sending = 1;
-  if (ppp->dev->flags & IFF_UP)
-    ppp->dev->tbusy = 1;
-  restore_flags(flags);
-  return locked == 0;
-}
+/*
+ * Called to enquire about the type of the frame in the buffer. Return
+ * ETH_P_IP for an IP frame, ETH_P_IPX for an IPX frame.
+ */
 
-static void
-ppp_unlock(struct ppp *ppp)
+static unsigned short
+ppp_dev_type (sk_buff *skb, struct device *dev)
 {
-  int flags;
-  save_flags(flags);
-  cli();
-  ppp->sending = 0;
-  if (ppp->dev->flags & IFF_UP)
-    ppp->dev->tbusy = 0;
-  restore_flags(flags);
+       return (htons (ETH_P_IP));
 }
 
-/* FCS support functions */
-
-static void
-ppp_add_fcs(struct ppp *ppp)
+static int
+ppp_dev_header (u_char * buff, struct device *dev, unsigned short type,
+               void *daddr, void *saddr, unsigned len, sk_buff *skb)
 {
-  unsigned short fcs = ppp->fcs;
-
-  fcs ^= 0xffff;
-  ppp_stuff_char(ppp, fcs & 0x00ff);
-  ppp_stuff_char(ppp, (fcs & 0xff00) >> 8);
-  ASSERT (ppp->fcs == PPP_FCS_GOOD);
-  PRINTKN (4,(KERN_DEBUG "ppp_add_fcs: fcs is %lx\n",
-             (long) (unsigned long) fcs));
+       return (0);
 }
 
 static int
-ppp_check_fcs(struct ppp *ppp)
+ppp_dev_rebuild (void *buff, struct device *dev, unsigned long raddr,
+                sk_buff *skb)
 {
-  unsigned short fcs = PPP_FCS_INIT, msgfcs;
-  unsigned char *c = ppp->rbuff;
-  int i;
-
-  for (i = 0; i < ppp->rcount - 2; i++, c++)
-    fcs = (fcs >> 8) ^ fcstab[(fcs ^ *c) & 0xff];
-
-  fcs ^= 0xffff;
-  msgfcs = (c[1] << 8) + c[0];
-  PRINTKN (4,(KERN_INFO "ppp_check_fcs: got %lx want %lx\n",
-             (unsigned long) msgfcs, (unsigned long) fcs));
-  return fcs == msgfcs;
+       return (0);
 }
+#endif
 
-static char hex[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
+/*************************************************************
+ * UTILITIES
+ *    Miscellany called by various functions above.
+ *************************************************************/
 
-inline void ppp_print_hex (register char *out, char *in, int count);
-inline void ppp_print_hex (register char *out, char *in, int count)
+/* allocate a PPP channel */
+static struct ppp *
+ppp_alloc (void)
 {
-  register unsigned char next_ch;
+       int i;
+       for (i = 0; i < PPP_NRUNIT; i++) {
+               if (!set_bit (0, &ppp_ctrl[i].inuse)) {
+                       return &ppp_ctrl[i];
+               }
+       }
+       return NULL;
+}
 
-  while (count-- > 0) {
-    next_ch = (unsigned char) get_fs_byte (in);
+/*
+ * Utility procedures to print a buffer in hex/ascii
+ */
 
-    *out++  = hex[(next_ch >> 4) & 0x0F];
-    *out++  = hex[next_ch        & 0x0F];
-    ++out;
-    ++in;
-  }
+static void
+ppp_print_hex (register u_char * out, u_char * in, int count)
+{
+       register u_char next_ch;
+       static char hex[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
+
+       while (count-- > 0) {
+               next_ch = (u_char) get_fs_byte (in);
+               *out++ = hex[(next_ch >> 4) & 0x0F];
+               *out++ = hex[next_ch & 0x0F];
+               ++out;
+               ++in;
+       }
 }
 
-inline void ppp_print_char (register char *out, char *in, int count);
-inline void ppp_print_char (register char *out, char *in, int count)
+static void
+ppp_print_char (register u_char * out, u_char * in, int count)
 {
-  register unsigned char next_ch;
-
-  while (count-- > 0) {
-    next_ch = (unsigned char) get_fs_byte (in);
-
-    if (next_ch < 0x20 || next_ch > 0x7e)
-      *out++ = '.';
-    else {
-      *out++ = next_ch;
-      if (next_ch == '%')      /* printk/syslogd has a bug !! */
-       *out++ = '%';
-    }
-    ++in;
-  }
-  *out = '\0';
+       register u_char next_ch;
+
+       while (count-- > 0) {
+               next_ch = (u_char) get_fs_byte (in);
+
+               if (next_ch < 0x20 || next_ch > 0x7e) {
+                       *out++ = '.';
+               } else {
+                       *out++ = next_ch;
+                       if (next_ch == '%') { /* printk/syslogd has a bug !! */
+                               *out++ = '%';
+                       }
+               }
+               ++in;
+       }
+       *out = '\0';
 }
 
-static void ppp_print_buffer(const char *name, char *buf, int count, int seg)
+static void
+ppp_print_buffer (const u_char * name, u_char * buf, int count, int seg)
 {
-  char line [44];
-  int  old_fs = get_fs();
-
-  set_fs (seg);
-
-  if (name != (char *) NULL)
-    PRINTK ((KERN_DEBUG "ppp: %s, count = %d\n", name, count));
-
-  while (count > 8) {
-    memset         (line, ' ', sizeof (line));
-    ppp_print_hex  (line, buf, 8);
-    ppp_print_char (&line[8 * 3], buf, 8);
-    PRINTK ((KERN_DEBUG "%s\n", line));
-    count -= 8;
-    buf   += 8;
-  }
-
-  if (count > 0) {
-    memset         (line, ' ', sizeof (line));
-    ppp_print_hex  (line, buf, count);
-    ppp_print_char (&line[8 * 3], buf, count);
-    PRINTK ((KERN_DEBUG "%s\n", line));
-  }
-
-  set_fs (old_fs);
+       u_char line[44];
+       int old_fs = get_fs ();
+
+       set_fs (seg);
+
+       if (name != (u_char *) NULL) {
+               PRINTK ((KERN_DEBUG "ppp: %s, count = %d\n", name, count));
+       }
+       while (count > 8) {
+               memset (line, ' ', sizeof (line));
+               ppp_print_hex (line, buf, 8);
+               ppp_print_char (&line[8 * 3], buf, 8);
+               PRINTK ((KERN_DEBUG "%s\n", line));
+               count -= 8;
+               buf += 8;
+       }
+
+       if (count > 0) {
+               memset (line, ' ', sizeof (line));
+               ppp_print_hex (line, buf, count);
+               ppp_print_char (&line[8 * 3], buf, count);
+               PRINTK ((KERN_DEBUG "%s\n", line));
+       }
+       set_fs (old_fs);
 }