X-Git-Url: https://git.ozlabs.org/?p=ccan;a=blobdiff_plain;f=ccan%2Fhash%2Fhash.h;h=1f8ccbf06212e3b3b7b98ce32ee07659c717a8df;hp=fd09f674be4ae8e2e60aafb3dbce614a76b677b4;hb=142afe327024262a0eaa0731bcf31def91c146e0;hpb=a86b21063f9627872914961b651f97be0aadad12;ds=sidebyside diff --git a/ccan/hash/hash.h b/ccan/hash/hash.h index fd09f674..1f8ccbf0 100644 --- a/ccan/hash/hash.h +++ b/ccan/hash/hash.h @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ #include #include #include "config.h" +#include /* Stolen mostly from: lookup3.c, by Bob Jenkins, May 2006, Public Domain. * @@ -25,7 +26,7 @@ * It may also change with future versions: it could even detect at runtime * what the fastest hash to use is. * - * See also: hash_stable. + * See also: hash64, hash_stable. * * Example: * #include "hash/hash.h" @@ -69,6 +70,9 @@ * memory representations of integers depend on the machine * endianness. * + * See also: + * hash64_stable + * * Example: * #include "hash/hash.h" * #include @@ -85,11 +89,12 @@ * } */ #define hash_stable(p, num, base) \ - (sizeof(*(p)) == 8 ? hash_stable_64((p), (num), (base)) \ + (EXPR_BUILD_ASSERT(sizeof(*(p)) == 8 || sizeof(*(p)) == 4 \ + || sizeof(*(p)) == 2 || sizeof(*(p)) == 1) + \ + sizeof(*(p)) == 8 ? hash_stable_64((p), (num), (base)) \ : sizeof(*(p)) == 4 ? hash_stable_32((p), (num), (base)) \ : sizeof(*(p)) == 2 ? hash_stable_16((p), (num), (base)) \ - : sizeof(*(p)) == 1 ? hash_stable_8((p), (num), (base)) \ - : hash_stable_fail((p), (num), sizeof(*(p)), (base))) + : hash_stable_8((p), (num), (base))) /** * hash_u32 - fast hash an array of 32-bit values for internal use @@ -132,13 +137,118 @@ static inline uint32_t hash_string(const char *string) return ret; } +/** + * hash64 - fast 64-bit hash of an array for internal use + * @p: the array or pointer to first element + * @num: the number of elements to hash + * @base: the 64-bit base number to roll into the hash (usually 0) + * + * The memory region pointed to by p is combined with the base to form + * a 64-bit hash. + * + * This hash will have different results on different machines, so is + * only useful for internal hashes (ie. not hashes sent across the + * network or saved to disk). + * + * It may also change with future versions: it could even detect at runtime + * what the fastest hash to use is. + * + * See also: hash. + * + * Example: + * #include + * #include + * #include + * + * // Simple demonstration: idential strings will have the same hash, but + * // two different strings will probably not. + * int main(int argc, char *argv[]) + * { + * uint64_t hash1, hash2; + * + * if (argc != 3) + * err(1, "Usage: %s ", argv[0]); + * + * hash1 = hash64(argv[1], strlen(argv[1]), 0); + * hash2 = hash64(argv[2], strlen(argv[2]), 0); + * printf("Hash is %s\n", hash1 == hash2 ? "same" : "different"); + * return 0; + * } + */ +#define hash64(p, num, base) hash64_any((p), (num)*sizeof(*(p)), (base)) + +/** + * hash64_stable - 64 bit hash of an array for external use + * @p: the array or pointer to first element + * @num: the number of elements to hash + * @base: the base number to roll into the hash (usually 0) + * + * The array of simple integer types pointed to by p is combined with + * the base to form a 64-bit hash. + * + * This hash will have the same results on different machines, so can + * be used for external hashes (ie. hashes sent across the network or + * saved to disk). The results will not change in future versions of + * this module. + * + * Note that it is only legal to hand an array of simple integer types + * to this hash (ie. char, uint16_t, int64_t, etc). In these cases, + * the same values will have the same hash result, even though the + * memory representations of integers depend on the machine + * endianness. + * + * See also: + * hash_stable + * + * Example: + * #include + * #include + * #include + * + * int main(int argc, char *argv[]) + * { + * if (argc != 2) + * err(1, "Usage: %s ", argv[0]); + * + * printf("Hash stable result is %llu\n", + * (long long)hash64_stable(argv[1], strlen(argv[1]), 0)); + * return 0; + * } + */ +#define hash64_stable(p, num, base) \ + (EXPR_BUILD_ASSERT(sizeof(*(p)) == 8 || sizeof(*(p)) == 4 \ + || sizeof(*(p)) == 2 || sizeof(*(p)) == 1) + \ + sizeof(*(p)) == 8 ? hash64_stable_64((p), (num), (base)) \ + : sizeof(*(p)) == 4 ? hash64_stable_32((p), (num), (base)) \ + : sizeof(*(p)) == 2 ? hash64_stable_16((p), (num), (base)) \ + : hash64_stable_8((p), (num), (base))) + + +/** + * hashl - fast 32/64-bit hash of an array for internal use + * @p: the array or pointer to first element + * @num: the number of elements to hash + * @base: the base number to roll into the hash (usually 0) + * + * This is either hash() or hash64(), on 32/64 bit long machines. + */ +#define hashl(p, num, base) \ + (EXPR_BUILD_ASSERT(sizeof(long) == sizeof(uint32_t) \ + || sizeof(long) == sizeof(uint64_t)) + \ + (sizeof(long) == sizeof(uint64_t) \ + ? hash64((p), (num), (base)) : hash((p), (num), (base)))) + /* Our underlying operations. */ uint32_t hash_any(const void *key, size_t length, uint32_t base); uint32_t hash_stable_64(const void *key, size_t n, uint32_t base); uint32_t hash_stable_32(const void *key, size_t n, uint32_t base); uint32_t hash_stable_16(const void *key, size_t n, uint32_t base); uint32_t hash_stable_8(const void *key, size_t n, uint32_t base); -uint32_t hash_stable_fail(const void *key, size_t n, size_t len, uint32_t base); +uint64_t hash64_any(const void *key, size_t length, uint64_t base); +uint64_t hash64_stable_64(const void *key, size_t n, uint64_t base); +uint64_t hash64_stable_32(const void *key, size_t n, uint64_t base); +uint64_t hash64_stable_16(const void *key, size_t n, uint64_t base); +uint64_t hash64_stable_8(const void *key, size_t n, uint64_t base); /** * hash_pointer - hash a pointer for internal use