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ccanlint: print keys in output
[ccan] / tools / ccanlint / ccanlint.c
1 /*
2  * ccanlint: assorted checks and advice for a ccan package
3  * Copyright (C) 2008 Rusty Russell, Idris Soule
4  * Copyright (C) 2010 Rusty Russell, Idris Soule
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
8  * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
9  * any later version.
10  *
11  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
13  * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
14  * more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
17  * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51
18  * Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
19  */
20 #include "ccanlint.h"
21 #include "../tools.h"
22 #include <unistd.h>
23 #include <stdio.h>
24 #include <stdlib.h>
25 #include <string.h>
26 #include <err.h>
27 #include <ctype.h>
28 #include <ccan/btree/btree.h>
29 #include <ccan/str/str.h>
30 #include <ccan/str_talloc/str_talloc.h>
31 #include <ccan/talloc/talloc.h>
32 #include <ccan/opt/opt.h>
33 #include <ccan/foreach/foreach.h>
34
35 int verbose = 0;
36 static LIST_HEAD(compulsory_tests);
37 static LIST_HEAD(normal_tests);
38 static LIST_HEAD(finished_tests);
39 bool safe_mode = false;
40 static struct btree *cmdline_exclude;
41 static struct btree *info_exclude;
42 static unsigned int timeout;
43
44 #if 0
45 static void indent_print(const char *string)
46 {
47         while (*string) {
48                 unsigned int line = strcspn(string, "\n");
49                 printf("\t%.*s", line, string);
50                 if (string[line] == '\n') {
51                         printf("\n");
52                         line++;
53                 }
54                 string += line;
55         }
56 }
57 #endif
58
59 bool ask(const char *question)
60 {
61         char reply[80];
62
63         printf("%s ", question);
64         fflush(stdout);
65
66         return fgets(reply, sizeof(reply), stdin) != NULL
67                 && toupper(reply[0]) == 'Y';
68 }
69
70 static const char *should_skip(struct manifest *m, struct ccanlint *i)
71 {
72         if (btree_lookup(cmdline_exclude, i->key))
73                 return "excluded on command line";
74
75         if (btree_lookup(info_exclude, i->key))
76                 return "excluded in _info file";
77         
78         if (i->skip)
79                 return i->skip;
80
81         if (i->skip_fail)
82                 return "dependency failed";
83
84         if (i->can_run)
85                 return i->can_run(m);
86         return NULL;
87 }
88
89 static bool run_test(struct ccanlint *i,
90                      bool quiet,
91                      unsigned int *running_score,
92                      unsigned int *running_total,
93                      struct manifest *m)
94 {
95         unsigned int timeleft;
96         const struct dependent *d;
97         const char *skip;
98         struct score *score;
99
100         //one less test to run through
101         list_for_each(&i->dependencies, d, node)
102                 d->dependent->num_depends--;
103
104         score = talloc(m, struct score);
105         list_head_init(&score->per_file_errors);
106         score->error = NULL;
107         score->pass = false;
108         score->score = 0;
109         score->total = 1;
110
111         skip = should_skip(m, i);
112
113         if (skip) {
114         skip:
115                 if (verbose && !streq(skip, "not relevant to target"))
116                         printf("%s: skipped (%s)\n", i->name, skip);
117
118                 /* If we're skipping this because a prereq failed, we fail:
119                  * count it as a score of 1. */
120                 if (i->skip_fail)
121                         (*running_total)++;
122                         
123                 list_del(&i->list);
124                 list_add_tail(&finished_tests, &i->list);
125                 list_for_each(&i->dependencies, d, node) {
126                         if (d->dependent->skip)
127                                 continue;
128                         d->dependent->skip = "dependency was skipped";
129                         d->dependent->skip_fail = i->skip_fail;
130                 }
131                 return i->skip_fail ? false : true;
132         }
133
134         timeleft = timeout ? timeout : default_timeout_ms;
135         i->check(m, i->keep_results, &timeleft, score);
136         if (timeout && timeleft == 0) {
137                 skip = "timeout";
138                 goto skip;
139         }
140
141         assert(score->score <= score->total);
142         if ((!score->pass && !quiet)
143             || (score->score < score->total && verbose)
144             || verbose > 1) {
145                 printf("%s (%s): %s", i->name, i->key, score->pass ? "PASS" : "FAIL");
146                 if (score->total > 1)
147                         printf(" (+%u/%u)", score->score, score->total);
148                 printf("\n");
149         }
150
151         if ((!quiet && !score->pass) || verbose) {
152                 struct file_error *f;
153                 unsigned int lines = 1;
154
155                 if (score->error)
156                         printf("%s%s\n", score->error,
157                                list_empty(&score->per_file_errors) ? "" : ":");
158
159                 list_for_each(&score->per_file_errors, f, list) {
160                         if (f->line)
161                                 printf("%s:%u:%s\n",
162                                        f->file->fullname, f->line, f->error);
163                         else if (f->file)
164                                 printf("%s:%s\n", f->file->fullname, f->error);
165                         else
166                                 printf("%s\n", f->error);
167                         if (verbose < 2 && ++lines > 5) {
168                                 printf("... more (use -vv to see them all)\n");
169                                 break;
170                         }
171                 }
172                 if (!quiet && !score->pass && i->handle)
173                         i->handle(m, score);
174         }
175
176         *running_score += score->score;
177         *running_total += score->total;
178
179         list_del(&i->list);
180         list_add_tail(&finished_tests, &i->list);
181
182         if (!score->pass) {
183                 /* Skip any tests which depend on this one. */
184                 list_for_each(&i->dependencies, d, node) {
185                         if (d->dependent->skip)
186                                 continue;
187                         d->dependent->skip = "dependency failed";
188                         d->dependent->skip_fail = true;
189                 }
190         }
191         return score->pass;
192 }
193
194 static void register_test(struct list_head *h, struct ccanlint *test)
195 {
196         list_add(h, &test->list);
197 }
198
199 /**
200  * get_next_test - retrieves the next test to be processed
201  **/
202 static inline struct ccanlint *get_next_test(struct list_head *test)
203 {
204         struct ccanlint *i;
205
206         if (list_empty(test))
207                 return NULL;
208
209         list_for_each(test, i, list) {
210                 if (i->num_depends == 0)
211                         return i;
212         }
213         errx(1, "Can't make process; test dependency cycle");
214 }
215
216 static struct ccanlint *find_test(const char *key)
217 {
218         struct ccanlint *i;
219
220         list_for_each(&compulsory_tests, i, list)
221                 if (streq(i->key, key))
222                         return i;
223
224         list_for_each(&normal_tests, i, list)
225                 if (streq(i->key, key))
226                         return i;
227
228         return NULL;
229 }
230
231 #undef REGISTER_TEST
232 #define REGISTER_TEST(name, ...) extern struct ccanlint name
233 #include "generated-normal-tests"
234 #include "generated-compulsory-tests"
235
236 static void init_tests(void)
237 {
238         struct ccanlint *c;
239         struct btree *keys, *names;
240         struct list_head *list;
241
242 #undef REGISTER_TEST
243 #define REGISTER_TEST(name) register_test(&normal_tests, &name)
244 #include "generated-normal-tests"
245 #undef REGISTER_TEST
246 #define REGISTER_TEST(name) register_test(&compulsory_tests, &name)
247 #include "generated-compulsory-tests"
248
249         /* Initialize dependency lists. */
250         foreach_ptr(list, &compulsory_tests, &normal_tests) {
251                 list_for_each(list, c, list) {
252                         list_head_init(&c->dependencies);
253                 }
254         }
255
256         /* Resolve dependencies. */
257         foreach_ptr(list, &compulsory_tests, &normal_tests) {
258                 list_for_each(list, c, list) {
259                         char **deps = strsplit(NULL, c->needs, " ", NULL);
260                         unsigned int i;
261
262                         for (i = 0; deps[i]; i++) {
263                                 struct ccanlint *dep;
264                                 struct dependent *dchild;
265
266                                 dep = find_test(deps[i]);
267                                 if (!dep)
268                                         errx(1, "BUG: unknown dep '%s' for %s",
269                                              deps[i], c->key);
270                                 dchild = talloc(NULL, struct dependent);
271                                 dchild->dependent = c;
272                                 list_add_tail(&dep->dependencies,
273                                               &dchild->node);
274                                 c->num_depends++;
275                         }
276                         talloc_free(deps);
277                 }
278         }
279
280         /* Self-consistency check: make sure no two tests
281            have the same key or name. */
282         keys = btree_new(btree_strcmp);
283         names = btree_new(btree_strcmp);
284         foreach_ptr(list, &compulsory_tests, &normal_tests) {
285                 list_for_each(list, c, list) {
286                         if (!btree_insert(keys, c->key))
287                                 errx(1, "BUG: Duplicate test key '%s'",
288                                      c->key);
289                         if (!btree_insert(names, c->name))
290                                 errx(1, "BUG: Duplicate test name '%s'",
291                                      c->name);
292                 }
293         }
294         btree_delete(keys);
295         btree_delete(names);
296
297         if (!verbose)
298                 return;
299
300         foreach_ptr(list, &compulsory_tests, &normal_tests) {
301                 printf("\%s Tests\n",
302                        list == &compulsory_tests ? "Compulsory" : "Normal");
303
304                 if (!list_empty(&c->dependencies)) {
305                         const struct dependent *d;
306                         printf("These depend on us:\n");
307                         list_for_each(&c->dependencies, d, node)
308                                 printf("\t%s\n", d->dependent->name);
309                 }
310         }
311 }
312
313 static char *keep_test(const char *testname, void *unused)
314 {
315         struct ccanlint *i = find_test(testname);
316         if (!i)
317                 errx(1, "No test %s to --keep", testname);
318         i->keep_results = true;
319         return NULL;
320 }
321
322 static char *skip_test(const char *testname, void *unused)
323 {
324         btree_insert(cmdline_exclude, testname);
325         return NULL;
326 }
327
328 static void print_tests(struct list_head *tests, const char *type)
329 {
330         struct ccanlint *i;
331
332         printf("%s tests:\n", type);
333         /* This makes them print in topological order. */
334         while ((i = get_next_test(tests)) != NULL) {
335                 const struct dependent *d;
336                 printf("   %-25s %s\n", i->key, i->name);
337                 list_del(&i->list);
338                 list_for_each(&i->dependencies, d, node)
339                         d->dependent->num_depends--;
340         }
341 }
342
343 static char *list_tests(void *arg)
344 {
345         print_tests(&compulsory_tests, "Compulsory");
346         print_tests(&normal_tests, "Normal");
347         exit(0);
348 }
349
350 static void test_dgraph_vertices(struct list_head *tests, const char *style)
351 {
352         const struct ccanlint *i;
353
354         list_for_each(tests, i, list) {
355                 /*
356                  * todo: escape labels in case ccanlint test keys have
357                  *       characters interpreted as GraphViz syntax.
358                  */
359                 printf("\t\"%p\" [label=\"%s\"%s]\n", i, i->key, style);
360         }
361 }
362
363 static void test_dgraph_edges(struct list_head *tests)
364 {
365         const struct ccanlint *i;
366         const struct dependent *d;
367
368         list_for_each(tests, i, list)
369                 list_for_each(&i->dependencies, d, node)
370                         printf("\t\"%p\" -> \"%p\"\n", d->dependent, i);
371 }
372
373 static char *test_dependency_graph(void *arg)
374 {
375         puts("digraph G {");
376
377         test_dgraph_vertices(&compulsory_tests, ", style=filled, fillcolor=yellow");
378         test_dgraph_vertices(&normal_tests,     "");
379
380         test_dgraph_edges(&compulsory_tests);
381         test_dgraph_edges(&normal_tests);
382
383         puts("}");
384
385         exit(0);
386 }
387
388 /* Remove empty lines. */
389 static char **collapse(char **lines, unsigned int *nump)
390 {
391         unsigned int i, j;
392         for (i = j = 0; lines[i]; i++) {
393                 if (lines[i][0])
394                         lines[j++] = lines[i];
395         }
396         if (nump)
397                 *nump = j;
398         return lines;
399 }
400
401 static void add_info_options(struct ccan_file *info, bool mark_fails)
402 {
403         struct doc_section *d;
404         unsigned int i;
405         struct ccanlint *test;
406
407         list_for_each(get_ccan_file_docs(info), d, list) {
408                 if (!streq(d->type, "ccanlint"))
409                         continue;
410
411                 for (i = 0; i < d->num_lines; i++) {
412                         char **words = collapse(strsplit(d, d->lines[i], " \t",
413                                                          NULL), NULL);
414                         if (!words[0])
415                                 continue;
416
417                         if (strncmp(words[0], "//", 2) == 0)
418                                 continue;
419
420                         test = find_test(words[0]);
421                         if (!test) {
422                                 warnx("%s: unknown ccanlint test '%s'",
423                                       info->fullname, words[0]);
424                                 continue;
425                         }
426
427                         if (!words[1]) {
428                                 warnx("%s: no argument to test '%s'",
429                                       info->fullname, words[0]);
430                                 continue;
431                         }
432
433                         /* Known failure? */
434                         if (strcasecmp(words[1], "FAIL") == 0) {
435                                 if (mark_fails)
436                                         btree_insert(info_exclude, words[0]);
437                         } else {
438                                 if (!test->takes_options)
439                                         warnx("%s: %s doesn't take options",
440                                               info->fullname, words[0]);
441                                 /* Copy line exactly into options. */
442                                 test->options = strstr(d->lines[i], words[0])
443                                         + strlen(words[0]);
444                         }
445                 }
446         }
447 }
448
449 static bool depends_on(struct ccanlint *i, struct ccanlint *target)
450 {
451         const struct dependent *d;
452
453         if (i == target)
454                 return true;
455
456         list_for_each(&i->dependencies, d, node) {
457                 if (depends_on(d->dependent, target))
458                         return true;
459         }
460         return false;
461 }
462
463 /* O(N^2), who cares? */
464 static void skip_unrelated_tests(struct ccanlint *target)
465 {
466         struct ccanlint *i;
467         struct list_head *list;
468
469         foreach_ptr(list, &compulsory_tests, &normal_tests)
470                 list_for_each(list, i, list)
471                         if (!depends_on(i, target))
472                                 i->skip = "not relevant to target";
473 }
474
475 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
476 {
477         bool summary = false;
478         unsigned int score = 0, total_score = 0;
479         struct manifest *m;
480         struct ccanlint *i;
481         const char *prefix = "";
482         char *dir = talloc_getcwd(NULL), *base_dir = dir, *target = NULL;
483         
484         init_tests();
485
486         cmdline_exclude = btree_new(btree_strcmp);
487         info_exclude = btree_new(btree_strcmp);
488
489         opt_register_arg("--dir|-d", opt_set_charp, opt_show_charp, &dir,
490                          "use this directory");
491         opt_register_noarg("-n|--safe-mode", opt_set_bool, &safe_mode,
492                          "do not compile anything");
493         opt_register_noarg("-l|--list-tests", list_tests, NULL,
494                          "list tests ccanlint performs (and exit)");
495         opt_register_noarg("--test-dep-graph", test_dependency_graph, NULL,
496                          "print dependency graph of tests in Graphviz .dot format");
497         opt_register_arg("-k|--keep <testname>", keep_test, NULL, NULL,
498                            "keep results of <testname> (can be used multiple times)");
499         opt_register_noarg("--summary|-s", opt_set_bool, &summary,
500                            "simply give one line summary");
501         opt_register_noarg("--verbose|-v", opt_inc_intval, &verbose,
502                            "verbose mode (up to -vvvv)");
503         opt_register_arg("-x|--exclude <testname>", skip_test, NULL, NULL,
504                          "exclude <testname> (can be used multiple times)");
505         opt_register_arg("-t|--timeout <milleseconds>", opt_set_uintval,
506                          NULL, &timeout,
507                          "ignore (terminate) tests that are slower than this");
508         opt_register_arg("--target <testname>", opt_set_charp,
509                          NULL, &target,
510                          "only run one test (and its prerequisites)");
511         opt_register_noarg("-?|-h|--help", opt_usage_and_exit,
512                            "\nA program for checking and guiding development"
513                            " of CCAN modules.",
514                            "This usage message");
515
516         opt_parse(&argc, argv, opt_log_stderr_exit);
517
518         if (dir[0] != '/')
519                 dir = talloc_asprintf_append(NULL, "%s/%s", base_dir, dir);
520         if (dir != base_dir)
521                 prefix = talloc_append_string(talloc_basename(NULL, dir), ": ");
522         if (verbose >= 3)
523                 compile_verbose = true;
524         if (verbose >= 4)
525                 tools_verbose = true;
526
527         /* We move into temporary directory, so gcov dumps its files there. */
528         if (chdir(temp_dir(talloc_autofree_context())) != 0)
529                 err(1, "Error changing to %s temporary dir", temp_dir(NULL));
530
531         m = get_manifest(talloc_autofree_context(), dir);
532
533         /* Create a symlink from temp dir back to src dir's test directory. */
534         if (symlink(talloc_asprintf(m, "%s/test", dir),
535                     talloc_asprintf(m, "%s/test", temp_dir(NULL))) != 0)
536                 err(1, "Creating test symlink in %s", temp_dir(NULL));
537
538         if (target) {
539                 struct ccanlint *test;
540
541                 test = find_test(target);
542                 if (!test)
543                         errx(1, "Unknown test to run '%s'", target);
544                 skip_unrelated_tests(test);
545         }
546
547         /* If you don't pass the compulsory tests, you get a score of 0. */
548         while ((i = get_next_test(&compulsory_tests)) != NULL) {
549                 if (!run_test(i, summary, &score, &total_score, m)) {
550                         printf("%sTotal score: 0/%u\n", prefix, total_score);
551                         errx(1, "%s%s failed", prefix, i->name);
552                 }
553         }
554
555         /* --target overrides known FAIL from _info */
556         add_info_options(m->info_file, !target);
557
558         while ((i = get_next_test(&normal_tests)) != NULL)
559                 run_test(i, summary, &score, &total_score, m);
560
561         printf("%sTotal score: %u/%u\n", prefix, score, total_score);
562         return 0;
563 }