X-Git-Url: https://git.ozlabs.org/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=ccan%2Fmembuf%2Fmembuf.h;fp=ccan%2Fmembuf%2Fmembuf.h;h=dcb48752f5086b2eb9589433518ba85cf4752463;hb=86d30436820cacfc872de2ba518dd0b54b544647;hp=0000000000000000000000000000000000000000;hpb=a8722345053b7cd860499aa31fd6bb414c120cc8;p=ccan diff --git a/ccan/membuf/membuf.h b/ccan/membuf/membuf.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000..dcb48752 --- /dev/null +++ b/ccan/membuf/membuf.h @@ -0,0 +1,209 @@ +/* MIT (BSD) license - see LICENSE file for details */ +#ifndef CCAN_MEMBUF_H +#define CCAN_MEMBUF_H +#include "config.h" +#include +#include + +/** + * struct membuf - representation of a memory buffer. + * + * It's exposed here to allow you to embed it and so we can inline the + * trivial functions. + */ +struct membuf { + /* These are the cursors into buf elements */ + size_t start; + size_t end; + + /* Number of elements in buf */ + size_t max_elems; + /* The buffer; at this low-level, untyped. */ + char *elems; + + void *(*expandfn)(struct membuf *, void *elems, size_t max_elems); +}; + +/** + * MEMBUF - declare a type-specific membuf + * @membertype: type for this buffer's values. + * + * You use this to create your own typed membuf. + * + * Example: + * MEMBUF(int *) intp_membuf; + * printf("Address of our int * membuf = %p\n", &intp_membuf); + */ +#define MEMBUF(membertype) \ + TCON_WRAP(struct membuf, membertype canary) + +/** + * membuf_init - initialize a type-specfic membuf. + * @mb: the MEMBUF() declared membuf. + * @elems: the initial buffer, if any. + * @max_elems: the initial space @elems, in number of elements. + * @expandfn: the function to enlarge buf (eg. membuf_realloc). + * + * Example: + * membuf_init(&intp_membuf, NULL, 0, membuf_realloc); + */ +#define membuf_init(mb, elems, num, expandfn) \ + membuf_init_(tcon_unwrap(tcon_check_ptr((mb), canary, (elems))), \ + (elems), (num), tcon_sizeof((mb), canary), (expandfn)) + +void membuf_init_(struct membuf *mb, + void *elems, size_t max_elems, size_t elemsize, + void *(*expandfn)(struct membuf *, void *, size_t)); + +/** + * membuf_realloc - simple membuf helper to do realloc(). + * + * Assumes initial buffer was NULL, or malloc(). + */ +void *membuf_realloc(struct membuf *mb, void *rawelems, size_t newsize); + +/** + * membuf_num_elems - number of populated elements in the membuf. + * @mb: the MEMBUF() declared membuf. + */ +#define membuf_num_elems(mb) membuf_num_elems_(tcon_unwrap(mb)) + +static inline size_t membuf_num_elems_(const struct membuf *mb) +{ + return mb->end - mb->start; +} + +/** + * membuf_elems - pointer to the populated elements in the membuf. + * @mb: the MEMBUF() declared membuf. + */ +#define membuf_elems(mb) \ + tcon_cast_ptr(mb, canary, \ + membuf_elems_(tcon_unwrap(mb), tcon_sizeof((mb), canary))) + +static inline void *membuf_elems_(const struct membuf *mb, size_t elemsize) +{ + return mb->elems + mb->start * elemsize; +} + +/** + * membuf_consume - we've used up this many membuf_elems. + * @mb: the MEMBUF() declared membuf. + * @num: the number of elems. + * + * Returns a pointer to the old start of membuf, so you can mark consumed + * and actually process in a single call. + */ +#define membuf_consume(mb, num) \ + tcon_cast_ptr(mb, canary, \ + membuf_consume_(tcon_unwrap(mb), (num), \ + tcon_sizeof((mb), canary))) + +static inline void *membuf_consume_(struct membuf *mb, + size_t num, size_t elemsize) +{ + void *old_start = membuf_elems_(mb, elemsize); + assert(num <= membuf_num_elems_(mb)); + mb->start += num; + + return old_start; +} + +/** + * membuf_num_space - number of unpopulated elements at end of the membuf. + * @mb: the MEMBUF() declared membuf. + */ +#define membuf_num_space(mb) membuf_num_space_(tcon_unwrap(mb)) + +static inline size_t membuf_num_space_(const struct membuf *mb) +{ + return mb->max_elems - mb->end; +} + +/** + * membuf_space - pointer to the unpopulated elements at end of membuf. + * @mb: the MEMBUF() declared membuf. + */ +#define membuf_space(mb) \ + tcon_cast_ptr(mb, canary, \ + membuf_space_(tcon_unwrap(mb), tcon_sizeof((mb), canary))) + +static inline void *membuf_space_(struct membuf *mb, size_t elemsize) +{ + return mb->elems + mb->end * elemsize; +} + +/** + * membuf_prepare_space - internal routine to make sure we've got space. + * @mb: the MEMBUF() declared membuf. + * @num_extra: the minimum number of elements of space we need + * + * Usually you wouldn't call this yourself; see membuf_add() below. But + * you might use this if you need to know about moves within mb->elements + * so you can adjust your own pointers/offsets. + * + * It returns the offset *in bytes* between the old locations and the new. + * This is because it may not be a whole number of elements, in the case + * of realloc! + * + * If you want to check for expandfn failure (which sets errno to + * ENOMEM), you can check if membuf_num_space() is < num_extra which will + * never otherwise happen. + */ +#define membuf_prepare_space(mb, num_extra) \ + membuf_prepare_space_(tcon_unwrap(mb), \ + (num_extra), \ + tcon_sizeof((mb), canary)) + +size_t membuf_prepare_space_(struct membuf *mb, + size_t num_extra, size_t elemsize); + +/** + * membuf_add - add to the end of the membuf. + * @mb: the MEMBUF() declared membuf. + * @num: the number of elements (must be that much space available!). + * + * Returns the pointer to the space just added, in case you want to + * populate it afterwards. + * + * Note that this may invalidate existing buf pointers! If you want to + * avoid that, call membuf_prepare_space(mb, num) first. + */ +#define membuf_add(mb, num) \ + tcon_cast_ptr(mb, canary, \ + membuf_add_(tcon_unwrap(mb), (num), \ + tcon_sizeof((mb), canary))) + +static inline void *membuf_add_(struct membuf *mb, size_t num, size_t elemsize) +{ + void *oldend; + membuf_prepare_space_(mb, num, elemsize); + + oldend = membuf_space_(mb, elemsize); + /* We assume expandfn succeeded. */ + assert(num <= membuf_num_space_(mb)); + mb->end += num; + + return oldend; +} + +/** + * membuf_cleanup - reset membuf, return elems array for freeing. + * @mb: the MEMBUF() declared membuf. + * + * The mb will be empty after this, and crash if you try to expand it. + * You can membuf_init() it again, however. + * + * Example: + * free(membuf_cleanup(&intp_membuf)); + */ +#define membuf_cleanup(mb) membuf_cleanup_(tcon_unwrap(mb)) + +static inline void *membuf_cleanup_(struct membuf *mb) +{ + mb->start = mb->end = mb->max_elems = 0; + mb->expandfn = NULL; + + return mb->elems; +} +#endif /* CCAN_MEMBUF_H */