/*
* print PPP statistics:
- * pppstats [-i interval] [-v] [-r] [-c] [interface]
- *
- * -i <update interval in seconds>
- * -v Verbose mode for default display
- * -r Show compression ratio in default display
- * -c Show Compression statistics instead of default display
+ * pppstats [-a|-d] [-v|-r|-z] [-c count] [-w wait] [interface]
*
+ * -a Show absolute values rather than deltas
+ * -d Show data rate (kB/s) rather than bytes
+ * -v Show more stats for VJ TCP header compression
+ * -r Show compression ratio
+ * -z Show compression statistics instead of default display
*
* History:
* perkins@cps.msu.edu: Added compression statistics and alternate
* display. 11/94
-
* Brad Parker (brad@cayman.com) 6/92
*
- * from the original "slstats" by Van Jaconson
+ * from the original "slstats" by Van Jacobson
*
* Copyright (c) 1989 Regents of the University of California.
* All rights reserved.
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
- *
- * Van Jacobson (van@helios.ee.lbl.gov), Dec 31, 1989:
- * - Initial distribution.
*/
#ifndef lint
-static char rcsid[] = "$Id: pppstats.c,v 1.10 1995/06/30 01:58:25 paulus Exp $";
+static char rcsid[] = "$Id: pppstats.c,v 1.20 1998/02/04 01:42:06 paulus Exp $";
#endif
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
-#include <nlist.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
-
#include <net/ppp_defs.h>
-#ifdef __svr4__
-#include <sys/stropts.h>
-#include <net/pppio.h> /* SVR4, Solaris 2, etc. */
-
-#else
-#include <sys/socket.h>
+#ifndef STREAMS
+#include <sys/socket.h> /* *BSD, Linux, NeXT, Ultrix etc. */
#include <net/if.h>
+#include <net/if_ppp.h>
-#ifndef STREAMS
-#include <net/if_ppp.h> /* BSD, Linux, NeXT, etc. */
+#else /* STREAMS */
+#include <sys/stropts.h> /* SVR4, Solaris 2, SunOS 4, OSF/1, etc. */
+#include <net/pppio.h>
-#else /* SunOS 4, AIX 4, OSF/1, etc. */
-#define PPP_STATS 1 /* should be defined iff it is in ppp_if.c */
-#include <sys/stream.h>
-#include <net/ppp_str.h>
-#endif
-#endif
+#endif /* STREAMS */
-int vflag, rflag, cflag;
-unsigned interval = 5;
+int vflag, rflag, zflag; /* select type of display */
+int aflag; /* print absolute values, not deltas */
+int dflag; /* print data rates, not bytes */
+int interval, count;
+int infinite;
int unit;
-int s; /* socket file descriptor */
+int s; /* socket or /dev/ppp file descriptor */
int signalled; /* set if alarm goes off "early" */
+char *progname;
+char *interface;
-extern char *malloc();
-void catchalarm __P((int));
+#if defined(SUNOS4) || defined(ULTRIX) || defined(NeXT)
+extern int optind;
+extern char *optarg;
+#endif
-main(argc, argv)
- int argc;
- char *argv[];
+static void usage __P((void));
+static void catchalarm __P((int));
+static void get_ppp_stats __P((struct ppp_stats *));
+static void get_ppp_cstats __P((struct ppp_comp_stats *));
+static void intpr __P((void));
+
+int main __P((int, char *argv[]));
+
+static void
+usage()
{
- --argc; ++argv;
- while (argc > 0) {
- if (strcmp(argv[0], "-v") == 0) {
- ++vflag;
- ++argv, --argc;
- continue;
- }
- if (strcmp(argv[0], "-r") == 0) {
- ++rflag;
- ++argv, --argc;
- continue;
- }
- if (strcmp(argv[0], "-c") == 0) {
- ++cflag;
- ++argv, --argc;
- continue;
- }
- if (strcmp(argv[0], "-i") == 0 && argv[1] &&
- isdigit(argv[1][0])) {
- interval = atoi(argv[1]);
- if (interval < 0)
- usage();
- ++argv, --argc;
- ++argv, --argc;
- continue;
- }
- if (isdigit(argv[0][0])) {
- unit = atoi(argv[0]);
- if (unit < 0)
- usage();
- ++argv, --argc;
- continue;
- }
- usage();
- }
+ fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-a|-d] [-v|-r|-z] [-c count] [-w wait] [interface]\n",
+ progname);
+ exit(1);
+}
-#ifdef __svr4__
- if ((s = open("/dev/ppp", O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
- perror("pppstats: Couldn't open /dev/ppp: ");
+/*
+ * Called if an interval expires before intpr has completed a loop.
+ * Sets a flag to not wait for the alarm.
+ */
+static void
+catchalarm(arg)
+ int arg;
+{
+ signalled = 1;
+}
+
+
+#ifndef STREAMS
+static void
+get_ppp_stats(curp)
+ struct ppp_stats *curp;
+{
+ struct ifpppstatsreq req;
+
+ memset (&req, 0, sizeof (req));
+
+#ifdef _linux_
+ req.stats_ptr = (caddr_t) &req.stats;
+#undef ifr_name
+#define ifr_name ifr__name
+#endif
+
+ strncpy(req.ifr_name, interface, sizeof(req.ifr_name));
+ if (ioctl(s, SIOCGPPPSTATS, &req) < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", progname);
+ if (errno == ENOTTY)
+ fprintf(stderr, "kernel support missing\n");
+ else
+ perror("couldn't get PPP statistics");
exit(1);
}
- if (strioctl(s, PPPIO_ATTACH, &unit, sizeof(int), 0) < 0) {
- fprintf(stderr, "pppstats: ppp%d is not available\n", unit);
- exit(1);
+ *curp = req.stats;
+}
+
+static void
+get_ppp_cstats(csp)
+ struct ppp_comp_stats *csp;
+{
+ struct ifpppcstatsreq creq;
+
+ memset (&creq, 0, sizeof (creq));
+
+#ifdef _linux_
+ creq.stats_ptr = (caddr_t) &creq.stats;
+#undef ifr_name
+#define ifr_name ifr__name
+#endif
+
+ strncpy(creq.ifr_name, interface, sizeof(creq.ifr_name));
+ if (ioctl(s, SIOCGPPPCSTATS, &creq) < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", progname);
+ if (errno == ENOTTY) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "no kernel compression support\n");
+ if (zflag)
+ exit(1);
+ rflag = 0;
+ } else {
+ perror("couldn't get PPP compression stats");
+ exit(1);
+ }
}
-#else
- if ((s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
- perror("couldn't create IP socket");
+
+#ifdef _linux_
+ if (creq.stats.c.bytes_out == 0)
+ creq.stats.c.ratio = 0.0;
+ else
+ creq.stats.c.ratio = (double) creq.stats.c.in_count /
+ (double) creq.stats.c.bytes_out;
+
+ if (creq.stats.d.bytes_out == 0)
+ creq.stats.d.ratio = 0.0;
+ else
+ creq.stats.d.ratio = (double) creq.stats.d.in_count /
+ (double) creq.stats.d.bytes_out;
+#endif
+
+ *csp = creq.stats;
+}
+
+#else /* STREAMS */
+
+int
+strioctl(fd, cmd, ptr, ilen, olen)
+ int fd, cmd, ilen, olen;
+ char *ptr;
+{
+ struct strioctl str;
+
+ str.ic_cmd = cmd;
+ str.ic_timout = 0;
+ str.ic_len = ilen;
+ str.ic_dp = ptr;
+ if (ioctl(fd, I_STR, &str) == -1)
+ return -1;
+ if (str.ic_len != olen)
+ fprintf(stderr, "strioctl: expected %d bytes, got %d for cmd %x\n",
+ olen, str.ic_len, cmd);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void
+get_ppp_stats(curp)
+ struct ppp_stats *curp;
+{
+ if (strioctl(s, PPPIO_GETSTAT, curp, 0, sizeof(*curp)) < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", progname);
+ if (errno == EINVAL)
+ fprintf(stderr, "kernel support missing\n");
+ else
+ perror("couldn't get PPP statistics");
exit(1);
}
-#endif
- intpr();
- exit(0);
}
-usage()
+static void
+get_ppp_cstats(csp)
+ struct ppp_comp_stats *csp;
{
- fprintf(stderr, "Usage: pppstats [-v] [-r] [-c] [-i interval] [unit]\n");
- exit(1);
+ if (strioctl(s, PPPIO_GETCSTAT, csp, 0, sizeof(*csp)) < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", progname);
+ if (errno == ENOTTY) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "no kernel compression support\n");
+ if (zflag)
+ exit(1);
+ rflag = 0;
+ } else {
+ perror("couldn't get PPP compression statistics");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ }
}
-#define V(offset) (line % 20? cur.offset - old.offset: cur.offset)
-#define W(offset) (line % 20? ccs.offset - ocs.offset: ccs.offset)
+#endif /* STREAMS */
+
+#define MAX0(a) ((int)(a) > 0? (a): 0)
+#define V(offset) MAX0(cur.offset - old.offset)
+#define W(offset) MAX0(ccs.offset - ocs.offset)
-#define CRATE(comp, inc, unc) ((unc) == 0? 0.0: \
- 1.0 - (double)((comp) + (inc)) / (unc))
+#define RATIO(c, i, u) ((c) == 0? 1.0: (u) / ((double)(c) + (i)))
+#define CRATE(x) RATIO(W(x.comp_bytes), W(x.inc_bytes), W(x.unc_bytes))
+
+#define KBPS(n) ((n) / (interval * 1000.0))
/*
* Print a running summary of interface statistics.
* Repeat display every interval seconds, showing statistics
* collected over that interval. Assumes that interval is non-zero.
- * First line printed at top of screen is always cumulative.
+ * First line printed is cumulative.
*/
+static void
intpr()
{
register int line = 0;
sigset_t oldmask, mask;
+ char *bunit;
+ int ratef = 0;
struct ppp_stats cur, old;
struct ppp_comp_stats ccs, ocs;
while (1) {
get_ppp_stats(&cur);
- if (cflag || rflag)
+ if (zflag || rflag)
get_ppp_cstats(&ccs);
(void)signal(SIGALRM, catchalarm);
signalled = 0;
(void)alarm(interval);
-
+
if ((line % 20) == 0) {
- if (line > 0)
- putchar('\n');
- if (cflag) {
-
- printf("%6.6s %6.6s %6.6s %6.6s %6.6s %6.6s %6.6s",
- "ubyte", "upack", "cbyte", "cpack", "ibyte", "ipack", "ratio");
- printf(" | %6.6s %6.6s %6.6s %6.6s %6.6s %6.6s %6.6s",
- "ubyte", "upack", "cbyte", "cpack", "ibyte", "ipack", "ratio");
- putchar('\n');
+ if (zflag) {
+ printf("IN: COMPRESSED INCOMPRESSIBLE COMP | ");
+ printf("OUT: COMPRESSED INCOMPRESSIBLE COMP\n");
+ bunit = dflag? "KB/S": "BYTE";
+ printf(" %s PACK %s PACK RATIO | ", bunit, bunit);
+ printf(" %s PACK %s PACK RATIO", bunit, bunit);
} else {
+ printf("%8.8s %6.6s %6.6s",
+ "IN", "PACK", "VJCOMP");
- printf("%6.6s %6.6s %6.6s %6.6s %6.6s",
- "in", "pack", "comp", "uncomp", "err");
+ if (!rflag)
+ printf(" %6.6s %6.6s", "VJUNC", "VJERR");
if (vflag)
- printf(" %6.6s %6.6s", "toss", "ip");
+ printf(" %6.6s %6.6s", "VJTOSS", "NON-VJ");
if (rflag)
- printf(" %6.6s %6.6s", "ratio", "ubyte");
- printf(" | %6.6s %6.6s %6.6s %6.6s %6.6s",
- "out", "pack", "comp", "uncomp", "ip");
+ printf(" %6.6s %6.6s", "RATIO", "UBYTE");
+ printf(" | %8.8s %6.6s %6.6s",
+ "OUT", "PACK", "VJCOMP");
+
+ if (!rflag)
+ printf(" %6.6s %6.6s", "VJUNC", "NON-VJ");
if (vflag)
- printf(" %6.6s %6.6s", "search", "miss");
- if(rflag)
- printf(" %6.6s %6.6s", "ratio", "ubyte");
- putchar('\n');
+ printf(" %6.6s %6.6s", "VJSRCH", "VJMISS");
+ if (rflag)
+ printf(" %6.6s %6.6s", "RATIO", "UBYTE");
}
- memset(&old, 0, sizeof(old));
- memset(&ocs, 0, sizeof(ocs));
+ putchar('\n');
}
+
+ if (zflag) {
+ if (ratef) {
+ printf("%8.3f %6u %8.3f %6u %6.2f",
+ KBPS(W(d.comp_bytes)),
+ W(d.comp_packets),
+ KBPS(W(d.inc_bytes)),
+ W(d.inc_packets),
+ ccs.d.ratio * 256.0);
+ printf(" | %8.3f %6u %8.3f %6u %6.2f",
+ KBPS(W(c.comp_bytes)),
+ W(c.comp_packets),
+ KBPS(W(c.inc_bytes)),
+ W(c.inc_packets),
+ ccs.c.ratio * 256.0);
+ } else {
+ printf("%8u %6u %8u %6u %6.2f",
+ W(d.comp_bytes),
+ W(d.comp_packets),
+ W(d.inc_bytes),
+ W(d.inc_packets),
+ ccs.d.ratio * 256.0);
+ printf(" | %8u %6u %8u %6u %6.2f",
+ W(c.comp_bytes),
+ W(c.comp_packets),
+ W(c.inc_bytes),
+ W(c.inc_packets),
+ ccs.c.ratio * 256.0);
+ }
- if (cflag) {
- printf("%6d %6d %6d %6d %6d %6d %6.2f",
- W(d.unc_bytes),
- W(d.unc_packets),
- W(d.comp_bytes),
- W(d.comp_packets),
- W(d.inc_bytes),
- W(d.inc_packets),
- W(d.ratio) == 0? 0.0: 1 - 1.0 / W(d.ratio) * 256.0);
-
- printf(" | %6d %6d %6d %6d %6d %6d %6.2f",
- W(c.unc_bytes),
- W(c.unc_packets),
- W(c.comp_bytes),
- W(c.comp_packets),
- W(c.inc_bytes),
- W(c.inc_packets),
- W(d.ratio) == 0? 0.0: 1 - 1.0 / W(d.ratio) * 256.0);
-
- putchar('\n');
} else {
-
- printf("%6d %6d %6d %6d %6d",
- V(p.ppp_ibytes),
- V(p.ppp_ipackets), V(vj.vjs_compressedin),
- V(vj.vjs_uncompressedin), V(vj.vjs_errorin));
+ if (ratef)
+ printf("%8.3f", KBPS(V(p.ppp_ibytes)));
+ else
+ printf("%8u", V(p.ppp_ibytes));
+ printf(" %6u %6u",
+ V(p.ppp_ipackets),
+ V(vj.vjs_compressedin));
+ if (!rflag)
+ printf(" %6u %6u",
+ V(vj.vjs_uncompressedin),
+ V(vj.vjs_errorin));
if (vflag)
- printf(" %6d %6d", V(vj.vjs_tossed),
- V(p.ppp_ipackets) - V(vj.vjs_compressedin) -
- V(vj.vjs_uncompressedin) - V(vj.vjs_errorin));
- if (rflag)
- printf(" %6.2f %6d",
- CRATE(W(d.comp_bytes), W(d.unc_bytes), W(d.unc_bytes)),
- W(d.unc_bytes));
- printf(" | %6d %6d %6d %6d %6d", V(p.ppp_obytes),
- V(p.ppp_opackets), V(vj.vjs_compressed),
- V(vj.vjs_packets) - V(vj.vjs_compressed),
- V(p.ppp_opackets) - V(vj.vjs_packets));
+ printf(" %6u %6u",
+ V(vj.vjs_tossed),
+ V(p.ppp_ipackets) - V(vj.vjs_compressedin)
+ - V(vj.vjs_uncompressedin) - V(vj.vjs_errorin));
+ if (rflag) {
+ printf(" %6.2f ", CRATE(d));
+ if (ratef)
+ printf("%6.2f", KBPS(W(d.unc_bytes)));
+ else
+ printf("%6u", W(d.unc_bytes));
+ }
+ if (ratef)
+ printf(" | %8.3f", KBPS(V(p.ppp_obytes)));
+ else
+ printf(" | %8u", V(p.ppp_obytes));
+ printf(" %6u %6u",
+ V(p.ppp_opackets),
+ V(vj.vjs_compressed));
+ if (!rflag)
+ printf(" %6u %6u",
+ V(vj.vjs_packets) - V(vj.vjs_compressed),
+ V(p.ppp_opackets) - V(vj.vjs_packets));
if (vflag)
- printf(" %6d %6d", V(vj.vjs_searches), V(vj.vjs_misses));
+ printf(" %6u %6u",
+ V(vj.vjs_searches),
+ V(vj.vjs_misses));
+ if (rflag) {
+ printf(" %6.2f ", CRATE(c));
+ if (ratef)
+ printf("%6.2f", KBPS(W(c.unc_bytes)));
+ else
+ printf("%6u", W(c.unc_bytes));
+ }
- if (rflag)
- printf(" %6.2f %6d",
- CRATE(W(d.comp_bytes), W(d.unc_bytes), W(d.unc_bytes)),
- W(c.unc_bytes));
-
- putchar('\n');
}
+ putchar('\n');
fflush(stdout);
line++;
- if (interval == 0)
- exit(0);
+
+ count--;
+ if (!infinite && !count)
+ break;
sigemptyset(&mask);
sigaddset(&mask, SIGALRM);
sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &mask, &oldmask);
- if (! signalled) {
+ if (!signalled) {
sigemptyset(&mask);
sigsuspend(&mask);
}
sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oldmask, NULL);
signalled = 0;
(void)alarm(interval);
- old = cur;
- ocs = ccs;
- }
-}
-/*
- * Called if an interval expires before sidewaysintpr has completed a loop.
- * Sets a flag to not wait for the alarm.
- */
-void catchalarm(arg)
- int arg;
-{
- signalled = 1;
+ if (!aflag) {
+ old = cur;
+ ocs = ccs;
+ ratef = dflag;
+ }
+ }
}
-#ifndef __svr4__
-get_ppp_stats(curp)
- struct ppp_stats *curp;
+int
+main(argc, argv)
+ int argc;
+ char *argv[];
{
- struct ifpppstatsreq req;
-
-#ifdef _linux_
- req.stats_ptr = &req.stats;
-#undef ifr_name
-#define ifr_name ifr__name
+ int c;
+#ifdef STREAMS
+ char *dev;
#endif
- sprintf(req.ifr_name, "ppp%d", unit);
- if (ioctl(s, SIOCGPPPSTATS, &req) < 0) {
- if (errno == ENOTTY)
- fprintf(stderr, "pppstats: kernel support missing\n");
- else
- perror("ioctl(SIOCGPPPSTATS)");
- exit(1);
+ interface = "ppp0";
+ if ((progname = strrchr(argv[0], '/')) == NULL)
+ progname = argv[0];
+ else
+ ++progname;
+
+ while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "advrzc:w:")) != -1) {
+ switch (c) {
+ case 'a':
+ ++aflag;
+ break;
+ case 'd':
+ ++dflag;
+ break;
+ case 'v':
+ ++vflag;
+ break;
+ case 'r':
+ ++rflag;
+ break;
+ case 'z':
+ ++zflag;
+ break;
+ case 'c':
+ count = atoi(optarg);
+ if (count <= 0)
+ usage();
+ break;
+ case 'w':
+ interval = atoi(optarg);
+ if (interval <= 0)
+ usage();
+ break;
+ default:
+ usage();
+ }
}
- *curp = req.stats;
-}
+ argc -= optind;
+ argv += optind;
+
+ if (!interval && count)
+ interval = 5;
+ if (interval && !count)
+ infinite = 1;
+ if (!interval && !count)
+ count = 1;
+ if (aflag)
+ dflag = 0;
+
+ if (argc > 1)
+ usage();
+ if (argc > 0)
+ interface = argv[0];
-get_ppp_cstats(csp)
- struct ppp_comp_stats *csp;
-{
- struct ifpppcstatsreq creq;
+ if (sscanf(interface, "ppp%d", &unit) != 1) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: invalid interface '%s' specified\n",
+ progname, interface);
+ }
+
+#ifndef STREAMS
+ {
+ struct ifreq ifr;
+
+ s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+ if (s < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", progname);
+ perror("couldn't create IP socket");
+ exit(1);
+ }
#ifdef _linux_
- creq.stats_ptr = &creq.stats;
#undef ifr_name
-#define ifr_name ifr__name
+#define ifr_name ifr_ifrn.ifrn_name
#endif
-
- sprintf(creq.ifr_name, "ppp%d", unit);
- if (ioctl(s, SIOCGPPPCSTATS, &creq) < 0) {
- if (errno == ENOTTY) {
- fprintf(stderr, "pppstats: no kernel compression support\n");
- if (cflag)
- exit(1);
- rflag = 0;
- } else {
- perror("ioctl(SIOCGPPPCSTATS)");
+ strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, interface, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
+ if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&ifr) < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: nonexistent interface '%s' specified\n",
+ progname, interface);
exit(1);
}
}
- *csp = creq.stats;
-}
-#else /* __svr4__ */
-get_ppp_stats(curp)
- struct ppp_stats *curp;
-{
- if (strioctl(s, PPPIO_GETSTAT, curp, 0, sizeof(*curp)) < 0) {
- if (errno == EINVAL)
- fprintf(stderr, "pppstats: kernel support missing\n");
- else
- perror("pppstats: Couldn't get statistics");
+#else /* STREAMS */
+#ifdef __osf__
+ dev = "/dev/streams/ppp";
+#else
+ dev = "/dev/ppp";
+#endif
+ if ((s = open(dev, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: couldn't open ", progname);
+ perror(dev);
exit(1);
}
-}
-
-get_ppp_cstats(csp)
- struct ppp_comp_stats *csp;
-{
- if (strioctl(s, PPPIO_GETCSTAT, csp, 0, sizeof(*csp)) < 0) {
- if (errno == ENOTTY) {
- fprintf(stderr, "pppstats: no kernel compression support\n");
- if (cflag)
- exit(1);
- rflag = 0;
- } else {
- perror("pppstats: Couldn't get compression statistics");
- exit(1);
- }
+ if (strioctl(s, PPPIO_ATTACH, &unit, sizeof(int), 0) < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: ppp%d is not available\n", progname, unit);
+ exit(1);
}
-}
-int
-strioctl(fd, cmd, ptr, ilen, olen)
- int fd, cmd, ilen, olen;
- char *ptr;
-{
- struct strioctl str;
+#endif /* STREAMS */
- str.ic_cmd = cmd;
- str.ic_timout = 0;
- str.ic_len = ilen;
- str.ic_dp = ptr;
- if (ioctl(fd, I_STR, &str) == -1)
- return -1;
- if (str.ic_len != olen)
- fprintf(stderr, "strioctl: expected %d bytes, got %d for cmd %x\n",
- olen, str.ic_len, cmd);
- return 0;
+ intpr();
+ exit(0);
}
-#endif /* __svr4__ */
projects / ppp.git / blobdiff