__linux__ (already defined by compiler) not _linux_ (manually defined)

[ppp.git] / FAQ

diff --git a/FAQ b/FAQ
index 12a68f70b707c75f2d193d317439220780f3e499..96bc5c7089b6796d575cdd41945b8582105988d3 100644 (file)
--- a/FAQ
+++ b/FAQ
@@ -585,3 +585,50 @@ your /etc/hosts file to make sure you have the local machine and any
 hosts on your local LAN listed, and /etc/resolv.conf and/or
 /etc/nsswitch.conf files to make sure you resolve hostnames from
 /etc/hosts if possible before trying to contact a nameserver.
+
+
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+Q: Since I installed ppp-2.3.6, dialin users to my server have been
+getting this message when they run pppd:
+
+peer authentication required but no suitable secret(s) found for 
+authenticating any peer to us (ispserver)
+
+A: In 2.3.6, the default is to let an unauthenticated peer only use IP
+addresses to which the machine doesn't already have a route.  So on a
+machine with a default route, everyone has to authenticate.  If you
+really don't want that, you can put `noauth' in the /etc/ppp/options
+file.  Note that there is then no check on who is using which IP
+address.  IMHO, this is undesirably insecure, but I guess it may be
+tolerable as long as you don't use any .rhosts files or anything like
+that.  I recommend that you require dialin users to authenticate, even
+if just with PAP using their login password (using the `login' option
+to pppd).  If you do use `noauth', you should at least have a pppusers
+group and set the permissions on pppd to allow only user and group to
+execute it.
+
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+Q: When running pppd as a dial-in server, I often get the message
+"LCP: timeout sending Config-Requests" from pppd.  It seems to be
+random, but dial-out always works fine.  What is wrong?
+
+A: Most modern modems auto-detects the speed of the serial line
+between the modem and the computer.  This auto-detection occurs when
+the computer sends characters to the modem, when the modem is in
+command mode.  It does not occur when the modem is in data mode.
+Thus, if you send commands to the modem at 2400 bps, and then change
+the serial port speed to 115200 bps, the modem will not detect this
+change until something is transmitted from the computer to the modem.
+When running pppd in dial-in mode (i.e. without a connect script),
+pppd sets the speed of the serial port, but does not transmit
+anything.  If the modem was already running at the specified speed,
+everything is fine, but if not, you will just receive garbage from the
+modem.  To cure this, use an init script such as the following:
+
+       pppd ttyS0 115200 modem crtscts init "chat '' AT OK"
+
+To reset the modem and enable auto-answer, use:
+
+       pppd ttyS0 115200 modem crtscts init "chat '' ATZ OK ATS0=1 OK"