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[ccan] / tools / ccanlint / ccanlint.c
1 /*
2  * ccanlint: assorted checks and advice for a ccan package
3  * Copyright (C) 2008 Rusty Russell, Idris Soule
4  * Copyright (C) 2010 Rusty Russell, Idris Soule
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
8  * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
9  * any later version.
10  *
11  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
13  * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
14  * more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
17  * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51
18  * Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
19  */
20 #include "ccanlint.h"
21 #include "../tools.h"
22 #include <unistd.h>
23 #include <stdarg.h>
24 #include <stdio.h>
25 #include <stdlib.h>
26 #include <string.h>
27 #include <err.h>
28 #include <ctype.h>
29 #include <ccan/btree/btree.h>
30 #include <ccan/str/str.h>
31 #include <ccan/str_talloc/str_talloc.h>
32 #include <ccan/talloc/talloc.h>
33 #include <ccan/opt/opt.h>
34 #include <ccan/foreach/foreach.h>
35
36 int verbose = 0;
37 static LIST_HEAD(compulsory_tests);
38 static LIST_HEAD(normal_tests);
39 static LIST_HEAD(finished_tests);
40 bool safe_mode = false;
41 static struct btree *cmdline_exclude;
42 static struct btree *info_exclude;
43 static unsigned int timeout;
44
45 #if 0
46 static void indent_print(const char *string)
47 {
48         while (*string) {
49                 unsigned int line = strcspn(string, "\n");
50                 printf("\t%.*s", line, string);
51                 if (string[line] == '\n') {
52                         printf("\n");
53                         line++;
54                 }
55                 string += line;
56         }
57 }
58 #endif
59
60 bool ask(const char *question)
61 {
62         char reply[80];
63
64         printf("%s ", question);
65         fflush(stdout);
66
67         return fgets(reply, sizeof(reply), stdin) != NULL
68                 && toupper(reply[0]) == 'Y';
69 }
70
71 static const char *should_skip(struct manifest *m, struct ccanlint *i)
72 {
73         if (btree_lookup(cmdline_exclude, i->key))
74                 return "excluded on command line";
75
76         if (btree_lookup(info_exclude, i->key))
77                 return "excluded in _info file";
78         
79         if (i->skip)
80                 return i->skip;
81
82         if (i->skip_fail)
83                 return "dependency failed";
84
85         if (i->can_run)
86                 return i->can_run(m);
87         return NULL;
88 }
89
90 static bool run_test(struct ccanlint *i,
91                      bool quiet,
92                      unsigned int *running_score,
93                      unsigned int *running_total,
94                      struct manifest *m)
95 {
96         unsigned int timeleft;
97         const struct dependent *d;
98         const char *skip;
99         struct score *score;
100
101         //one less test to run through
102         list_for_each(&i->dependencies, d, node)
103                 d->dependent->num_depends--;
104
105         score = talloc(m, struct score);
106         list_head_init(&score->per_file_errors);
107         score->error = NULL;
108         score->pass = false;
109         score->score = 0;
110         score->total = 1;
111
112         skip = should_skip(m, i);
113
114         if (skip) {
115         skip:
116                 if (verbose && !streq(skip, "not relevant to target"))
117                         printf("%s: skipped (%s)\n", i->name, skip);
118
119                 /* If we're skipping this because a prereq failed, we fail:
120                  * count it as a score of 1. */
121                 if (i->skip_fail)
122                         (*running_total)++;
123                         
124                 list_del(&i->list);
125                 list_add_tail(&finished_tests, &i->list);
126                 list_for_each(&i->dependencies, d, node) {
127                         if (d->dependent->skip)
128                                 continue;
129                         d->dependent->skip = "dependency was skipped";
130                         d->dependent->skip_fail = i->skip_fail;
131                 }
132                 return i->skip_fail ? false : true;
133         }
134
135         timeleft = timeout ? timeout : default_timeout_ms;
136         i->check(m, i->keep_results, &timeleft, score);
137         if (timeout && timeleft == 0) {
138                 skip = "timeout";
139                 goto skip;
140         }
141
142         assert(score->score <= score->total);
143         if ((!score->pass && !quiet)
144             || (score->score < score->total && verbose)
145             || verbose > 1) {
146                 printf("%s: %s", i->name, score->pass ? "PASS" : "FAIL");
147                 if (score->total > 1)
148                         printf(" (+%u/%u)", score->score, score->total);
149                 printf("\n");
150         }
151
152         if (!quiet && !score->pass) {
153                 struct file_error *f;
154
155                 if (score->error)
156                         printf("%s%s\n", score->error,
157                                list_empty(&score->per_file_errors) ? "" : ":");
158
159                 list_for_each(&score->per_file_errors, f, list) {
160                         if (f->line)
161                                 printf("%s:%u:%s\n",
162                                        f->file->fullname, f->line, f->error);
163                         else if (f->file)
164                                 printf("%s:%s\n", f->file->fullname, f->error);
165                         else
166                                 printf("%s\n", f->error);
167                 }
168                 if (i->handle)
169                         i->handle(m, score);
170         }
171
172         *running_score += score->score;
173         *running_total += score->total;
174
175         list_del(&i->list);
176         list_add_tail(&finished_tests, &i->list);
177
178         if (!score->pass) {
179                 /* Skip any tests which depend on this one. */
180                 list_for_each(&i->dependencies, d, node) {
181                         if (d->dependent->skip)
182                                 continue;
183                         d->dependent->skip = "dependency failed";
184                         d->dependent->skip_fail = true;
185                 }
186         }
187         return score->pass;
188 }
189
190 static void register_test(struct list_head *h, struct ccanlint *test, ...)
191 {
192         va_list ap;
193         struct ccanlint *depends;
194         struct dependent *dchild;
195
196         list_add(h, &test->list);
197
198         va_start(ap, test);
199         /* Careful: we might have been initialized by a dependent. */
200         if (test->dependencies.n.next == NULL)
201                 list_head_init(&test->dependencies);
202
203         //dependent(s) args (if any), last one is NULL
204         while ((depends = va_arg(ap, struct ccanlint *)) != NULL) {
205                 dchild = malloc(sizeof(*dchild));
206                 dchild->dependent = test;
207                 /* The thing we depend on might not be initialized yet! */
208                 if (depends->dependencies.n.next == NULL)
209                         list_head_init(&depends->dependencies);
210                 list_add_tail(&depends->dependencies, &dchild->node);
211                 test->num_depends++;
212         }
213         va_end(ap);
214 }
215
216 /**
217  * get_next_test - retrieves the next test to be processed
218  **/
219 static inline struct ccanlint *get_next_test(struct list_head *test)
220 {
221         struct ccanlint *i;
222
223         if (list_empty(test))
224                 return NULL;
225
226         list_for_each(test, i, list) {
227                 if (i->num_depends == 0)
228                         return i;
229         }
230         errx(1, "Can't make process; test dependency cycle");
231 }
232
233 static void init_tests(void)
234 {
235         const struct ccanlint *i;
236         struct btree *keys, *names;
237
238 #undef REGISTER_TEST
239 #define REGISTER_TEST(name, ...) register_test(&normal_tests, &name, __VA_ARGS__, NULL)
240 #include "generated-normal-tests"
241 #undef REGISTER_TEST
242 #define REGISTER_TEST(name, ...) register_test(&compulsory_tests, &name, __VA_ARGS__, NULL)
243 #include "generated-compulsory-tests"
244
245         /* Self-consistency check: make sure no two tests
246            have the same key or name. */
247         keys = btree_new(btree_strcmp);
248         names = btree_new(btree_strcmp);
249         list_for_each(&compulsory_tests, i, list) {
250                 if (!btree_insert(keys, i->key))
251                         errx(1, "BUG: Duplicate test key '%s'", i->key);
252                 if (!btree_insert(keys, i->name))
253                         errx(1, "BUG: Duplicate test name '%s'", i->name);
254         }
255         list_for_each(&normal_tests, i, list) {
256                 if (!btree_insert(keys, i->key))
257                         errx(1, "BUG: Duplicate test key '%s'", i->key);
258                 if (!btree_insert(keys, i->name))
259                         errx(1, "BUG: Duplicate test name '%s'", i->name);
260         }
261         btree_delete(keys);
262         btree_delete(names);
263         
264         if (!verbose)
265                 return;
266
267         printf("\nCompulsory Tests\n");
268         list_for_each(&compulsory_tests, i, list) {
269                 printf("%s depends on %u others\n", i->name, i->num_depends);
270                 if (!list_empty(&i->dependencies)) {
271                         const struct dependent *d;
272                         printf("These depend on us:\n");
273                         list_for_each(&i->dependencies, d, node)
274                                 printf("\t%s\n", d->dependent->name);
275                 }
276         }
277
278         printf("\nNormal Tests\n");
279         list_for_each(&normal_tests, i, list) {
280                 printf("%s depends on %u others\n", i->name, i->num_depends);
281                 if (!list_empty(&i->dependencies)) {
282                         const struct dependent *d;
283                         printf("These depend on us:\n");
284                         list_for_each(&i->dependencies, d, node)
285                                 printf("\t%s\n", d->dependent->name);
286                 }
287         }
288 }
289
290 static struct ccanlint *find_test(const char *key)
291 {
292         struct ccanlint *i;
293
294         list_for_each(&compulsory_tests, i, list)
295                 if (streq(i->key, key))
296                         return i;
297
298         list_for_each(&normal_tests, i, list)
299                 if (streq(i->key, key))
300                         return i;
301
302         return NULL;
303 }
304
305 static char *keep_test(const char *testname, void *unused)
306 {
307         struct ccanlint *i = find_test(testname);
308         if (!i)
309                 errx(1, "No test %s to --keep", testname);
310         i->keep_results = true;
311         return NULL;
312 }
313
314 static char *skip_test(const char *testname, void *unused)
315 {
316         btree_insert(cmdline_exclude, optarg);
317         return NULL;
318 }
319
320 static void print_tests(struct list_head *tests, const char *type)
321 {
322         struct ccanlint *i;
323
324         printf("%s tests:\n", type);
325         /* This makes them print in topological order. */
326         while ((i = get_next_test(tests)) != NULL) {
327                 const struct dependent *d;
328                 printf("   %-25s %s\n", i->key, i->name);
329                 list_del(&i->list);
330                 list_for_each(&i->dependencies, d, node)
331                         d->dependent->num_depends--;
332         }
333 }
334
335 static char *list_tests(void *arg)
336 {
337         print_tests(&compulsory_tests, "Compulsory");
338         print_tests(&normal_tests, "Normal");
339         exit(0);
340 }
341
342 static char *strip(const void *ctx, const char *line)
343 {
344         line += strcspn(line, IDENT_CHARS "-");
345         return talloc_strndup(ctx, line, strspn(line, IDENT_CHARS "-"));
346 }
347
348 static void add_info_fails(struct ccan_file *info)
349 {
350         struct doc_section *d;
351         unsigned int i;
352
353         list_for_each(get_ccan_file_docs(info), d, list) {
354                 if (!streq(d->type, "fails"))
355                         continue;
356
357                 for (i = 0; i < d->num_lines; i++)
358                         btree_insert(info_exclude, strip(info, d->lines[i]));
359                 break;
360         }
361 }
362
363 static bool depends_on(struct ccanlint *i, struct ccanlint *target)
364 {
365         const struct dependent *d;
366
367         if (i == target)
368                 return true;
369
370         list_for_each(&i->dependencies, d, node) {
371                 if (depends_on(d->dependent, target))
372                         return true;
373         }
374         return false;
375 }
376
377 /* O(N^2), who cares? */
378 static void skip_unrelated_tests(struct ccanlint *target)
379 {
380         struct ccanlint *i;
381         struct list_head *list;
382
383         foreach_ptr(list, &compulsory_tests, &normal_tests)
384                 list_for_each(list, i, list)
385                         if (!depends_on(i, target))
386                                 i->skip = "not relevant to target";
387 }
388
389 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
390 {
391         bool summary = false;
392         unsigned int score = 0, total_score = 0;
393         struct manifest *m;
394         struct ccanlint *i;
395         const char *prefix = "";
396         char *dir = talloc_getcwd(NULL), *base_dir = dir, *target = NULL;
397         
398         init_tests();
399
400         cmdline_exclude = btree_new(btree_strcmp);
401         info_exclude = btree_new(btree_strcmp);
402
403         opt_register_arg("--dir|-d", opt_set_charp, opt_show_charp, &dir,
404                          "use this directory");
405         opt_register_noarg("-n|--safe-mode", opt_set_bool, &safe_mode,
406                          "do not compile anything");
407         opt_register_noarg("-l|--list-tests", list_tests, NULL,
408                          "list tests ccanlint performs (and exit)");
409         opt_register_arg("-k|--keep <testname>", keep_test, NULL, NULL,
410                            "keep results of <testname> (can be used multiple times)");
411         opt_register_noarg("--summary|-s", opt_set_bool, &summary,
412                            "simply give one line summary");
413         opt_register_noarg("--verbose|-v", opt_inc_intval, &verbose,
414                            "verbose mode (up to -vvvv)");
415         opt_register_arg("-x|--exclude <testname>", skip_test, NULL, NULL,
416                          "exclude <testname> (can be used multiple times)");
417         opt_register_arg("-t|--timeout <milleseconds>", opt_set_uintval,
418                          NULL, &timeout,
419                          "ignore (terminate) tests that are slower than this");
420         opt_register_arg("--target <testname>", opt_set_charp,
421                          NULL, &target,
422                          "only run one test (and its prerequisites)");
423         opt_register_noarg("-?|-h|--help", opt_usage_and_exit,
424                            "\nA program for checking and guiding development"
425                            " of CCAN modules.",
426                            "This usage message");
427
428         opt_parse(&argc, argv, opt_log_stderr_exit);
429
430         if (dir[0] != '/')
431                 dir = talloc_asprintf_append(NULL, "%s/%s", base_dir, dir);
432         if (dir != base_dir)
433                 prefix = talloc_append_string(talloc_basename(NULL, dir), ": ");
434         if (verbose >= 3)
435                 compile_verbose = true;
436         if (verbose >= 4)
437                 tools_verbose = true;
438
439         /* We move into temporary directory, so gcov dumps its files there. */
440         if (chdir(temp_dir(talloc_autofree_context())) != 0)
441                 err(1, "Error changing to %s temporary dir", temp_dir(NULL));
442
443         m = get_manifest(talloc_autofree_context(), dir);
444
445         /* Create a symlink from temp dir back to src dir's test directory. */
446         if (symlink(talloc_asprintf(m, "%s/test", dir),
447                     talloc_asprintf(m, "%s/test", temp_dir(NULL))) != 0)
448                 err(1, "Creating test symlink in %s", temp_dir(NULL));
449
450         if (target) {
451                 struct ccanlint *test;
452
453                 test = find_test(target);
454                 if (!test)
455                         err(1, "Unknown test to run '%s'", target);
456                 skip_unrelated_tests(test);
457         }
458
459         /* If you don't pass the compulsory tests, you get a score of 0. */
460         while ((i = get_next_test(&compulsory_tests)) != NULL) {
461                 if (!run_test(i, summary, &score, &total_score, m)) {
462                         printf("%sTotal score: 0/%u\n", prefix, total_score);
463                         errx(1, "%s%s failed", prefix, i->name);
464                 }
465         }
466
467         add_info_fails(m->info_file);
468         while ((i = get_next_test(&normal_tests)) != NULL)
469                 run_test(i, summary, &score, &total_score, m);
470
471         printf("%sTotal score: %u/%u\n", prefix, score, total_score);
472         return 0;
473 }