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[ccan] / ccan / tdb2 / summary.c
1  /*
2    Trivial Database 2: human-readable summary code
3    Copyright (C) Rusty Russell 2010
4
5    This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8    version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9
10    This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
13    Lesser General Public License for more details.
14
15    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16    License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17 */
18 #include "private.h"
19 #include <assert.h>
20 #include <ccan/tally/tally.h>
21
22 static int count_hash(struct tdb_context *tdb,
23                       tdb_off_t hash_off, unsigned bits)
24 {
25         const tdb_off_t *h;
26         unsigned int i, count = 0;
27
28         h = tdb_access_read(tdb, hash_off, sizeof(*h) << bits, true);
29         if (!h)
30                 return -1;
31         for (i = 0; i < (1 << bits); i++)
32                 count += (h[i] != 0);
33
34         tdb_access_release(tdb, h);
35         return count;
36 }
37
38 static bool summarize(struct tdb_context *tdb,
39                       struct tally *hashes,
40                       struct tally *ftables,
41                       struct tally *fr,
42                       struct tally *keys,
43                       struct tally *data,
44                       struct tally *extra,
45                       struct tally *uncoal,
46                       struct tally *buckets,
47                       struct tally *chains)
48 {
49         tdb_off_t off;
50         tdb_len_t len;
51         tdb_len_t unc = 0;
52
53         for (off = sizeof(struct tdb_header); off < tdb->map_size; off += len) {
54                 const union {
55                         struct tdb_used_record u;
56                         struct tdb_free_record f;
57                         struct tdb_recovery_record r;
58                 } *p;
59                 /* We might not be able to get the whole thing. */
60                 p = tdb_access_read(tdb, off, sizeof(p->f), true);
61                 if (!p)
62                         return false;
63                 if (p->r.magic == TDB_RECOVERY_INVALID_MAGIC
64                     || p->r.magic == TDB_RECOVERY_MAGIC) {
65                         if (unc) {
66                                 tally_add(uncoal, unc);
67                                 unc = 0;
68                         }
69                         len = sizeof(p->r) + p->r.max_len;
70                 } else if (frec_magic(&p->f) == TDB_FREE_MAGIC) {
71                         len = frec_len(&p->f);
72                         tally_add(fr, len);
73                         tally_add(buckets, size_to_bucket(len));
74                         len += sizeof(p->u);
75                         unc++;
76                 } else if (rec_magic(&p->u) == TDB_USED_MAGIC) {
77                         if (unc) {
78                                 tally_add(uncoal, unc);
79                                 unc = 0;
80                         }
81                         len = sizeof(p->u)
82                                 + rec_key_length(&p->u)
83                                 + rec_data_length(&p->u)
84                                 + rec_extra_padding(&p->u);
85
86                         tally_add(keys, rec_key_length(&p->u));
87                         tally_add(data, rec_data_length(&p->u));
88                         tally_add(extra, rec_extra_padding(&p->u));
89                 } else if (rec_magic(&p->u) == TDB_HTABLE_MAGIC) {
90                         int count = count_hash(tdb,
91                                                off + sizeof(p->u),
92                                                TDB_SUBLEVEL_HASH_BITS);
93                         if (count == -1)
94                                 return false;
95                         tally_add(hashes, count);
96                         tally_add(extra, rec_extra_padding(&p->u));
97                         len = sizeof(p->u)
98                                 + rec_data_length(&p->u)
99                                 + rec_extra_padding(&p->u);
100                 } else if (rec_magic(&p->u) == TDB_FTABLE_MAGIC) {
101                         len = sizeof(p->u)
102                                 + rec_data_length(&p->u)
103                                 + rec_extra_padding(&p->u);
104                         tally_add(ftables, rec_data_length(&p->u));
105                         tally_add(extra, rec_extra_padding(&p->u));
106                 } else if (rec_magic(&p->u) == TDB_CHAIN_MAGIC) {
107                         len = sizeof(p->u)
108                                 + rec_data_length(&p->u)
109                                 + rec_extra_padding(&p->u);
110                         tally_add(chains, 1);
111                         tally_add(extra, rec_extra_padding(&p->u));
112                 } else
113                         len = dead_space(tdb, off);
114                 tdb_access_release(tdb, p);
115         }
116         if (unc)
117                 tally_add(uncoal, unc);
118         return true;
119 }
120
121 #define SUMMARY_FORMAT \
122         "Size of file/data: %zu/%zu\n" \
123         "Number of records: %zu\n" \
124         "Smallest/average/largest keys: %zu/%zu/%zu\n%s" \
125         "Smallest/average/largest data: %zu/%zu/%zu\n%s" \
126         "Smallest/average/largest padding: %zu/%zu/%zu\n%s" \
127         "Number of free records: %zu\n" \
128         "Smallest/average/largest free records: %zu/%zu/%zu\n%s" \
129         "Number of uncoalesced records: %zu\n" \
130         "Smallest/average/largest uncoalesced runs: %zu/%zu/%zu\n%s" \
131         "Number of free lists: %zu\n%s" \
132         "Toplevel hash used: %u of %u\n" \
133         "Number of chains: %zu\n" \
134         "Number of subhashes: %zu\n" \
135         "Smallest/average/largest subhash entries: %zu/%zu/%zu\n%s" \
136         "Percentage keys/data/padding/free/rechdrs/freehdrs/hashes: %.0f/%.0f/%.0f/%.0f/%.0f/%.0f/%.0f\n"
137
138 #define BUCKET_SUMMARY_FORMAT_A                                 \
139         "Free bucket %zu: total entries %zu.\n"                 \
140         "Smallest/average/largest length: %zu/%zu/%zu\n%s"
141 #define BUCKET_SUMMARY_FORMAT_B                                 \
142         "Free bucket %zu-%zu: total entries %zu.\n"             \
143         "Smallest/average/largest length: %zu/%zu/%zu\n%s"
144
145 #define HISTO_WIDTH 70
146 #define HISTO_HEIGHT 20
147
148 char *tdb_summary(struct tdb_context *tdb, enum tdb_summary_flags flags)
149 {
150         tdb_len_t len;
151         struct tally *ftables, *hashes, *freet, *keys, *data, *extra, *uncoal,
152                 *buckets, *chains;
153         char *hashesg, *freeg, *keysg, *datag, *extrag, *uncoalg, *bucketsg;
154         char *ret = NULL;
155
156         hashesg = freeg = keysg = datag = extrag = uncoalg = bucketsg = NULL;
157
158         if (tdb_allrecord_lock(tdb, F_RDLCK, TDB_LOCK_WAIT, false) != 0)
159                 return NULL;
160
161         if (tdb_lock_expand(tdb, F_RDLCK) != 0) {
162                 tdb_allrecord_unlock(tdb, F_RDLCK);
163                 return NULL;
164         }
165
166         /* Start stats off empty. */
167         ftables = tally_new(HISTO_HEIGHT);
168         hashes = tally_new(HISTO_HEIGHT);
169         freet = tally_new(HISTO_HEIGHT);
170         keys = tally_new(HISTO_HEIGHT);
171         data = tally_new(HISTO_HEIGHT);
172         extra = tally_new(HISTO_HEIGHT);
173         uncoal = tally_new(HISTO_HEIGHT);
174         buckets = tally_new(HISTO_HEIGHT);
175         chains = tally_new(HISTO_HEIGHT);
176         if (!ftables || !hashes || !freet || !keys || !data || !extra
177             || !uncoal || !buckets || !chains) {
178                 tdb_logerr(tdb, TDB_ERR_OOM, TDB_LOG_ERROR,
179                            "tdb_summary: failed to allocate tally structures");
180                 goto unlock;
181         }
182
183         if (!summarize(tdb, hashes, ftables, freet, keys, data, extra, uncoal,
184                        buckets, chains))
185                 goto unlock;
186
187         if (flags & TDB_SUMMARY_HISTOGRAMS) {
188                 hashesg = tally_histogram(hashes, HISTO_WIDTH, HISTO_HEIGHT);
189                 freeg = tally_histogram(freet, HISTO_WIDTH, HISTO_HEIGHT);
190                 keysg = tally_histogram(keys, HISTO_WIDTH, HISTO_HEIGHT);
191                 datag = tally_histogram(data, HISTO_WIDTH, HISTO_HEIGHT);
192                 extrag = tally_histogram(extra, HISTO_WIDTH, HISTO_HEIGHT);
193                 uncoalg = tally_histogram(uncoal, HISTO_WIDTH, HISTO_HEIGHT);
194                 bucketsg = tally_histogram(buckets, HISTO_WIDTH, HISTO_HEIGHT);
195         }
196
197         /* 20 is max length of a %llu. */
198         len = strlen(SUMMARY_FORMAT) + 33*20 + 1
199                 + (hashesg ? strlen(hashesg) : 0)
200                 + (freeg ? strlen(freeg) : 0)
201                 + (keysg ? strlen(keysg) : 0)
202                 + (datag ? strlen(datag) : 0)
203                 + (extrag ? strlen(extrag) : 0)
204                 + (uncoalg ? strlen(uncoalg) : 0)
205                 + (bucketsg ? strlen(bucketsg) : 0);
206
207         ret = malloc(len);
208         if (!ret)
209                 goto unlock;
210
211         len = sprintf(ret, SUMMARY_FORMAT,
212                       (size_t)tdb->map_size,
213                       tally_num(keys) + tally_num(data),
214                       tally_num(keys),
215                       tally_min(keys), tally_mean(keys), tally_max(keys),
216                       keysg ? keysg : "",
217                       tally_min(data), tally_mean(data), tally_max(data),
218                       datag ? datag : "",
219                       tally_min(extra), tally_mean(extra), tally_max(extra),
220                       extrag ? extrag : "",
221                       tally_num(freet),
222                       tally_min(freet), tally_mean(freet), tally_max(freet),
223                       freeg ? freeg : "",
224                       tally_total(uncoal, NULL),
225                       tally_min(uncoal), tally_mean(uncoal), tally_max(uncoal),
226                       uncoalg ? uncoalg : "",
227                       tally_num(buckets),
228                       bucketsg ? bucketsg : "",
229                       count_hash(tdb, offsetof(struct tdb_header, hashtable),
230                                  TDB_TOPLEVEL_HASH_BITS),
231                       1 << TDB_TOPLEVEL_HASH_BITS,
232                       tally_num(chains),
233                       tally_num(hashes),
234                       tally_min(hashes), tally_mean(hashes), tally_max(hashes),
235                       hashesg ? hashesg : "",
236                       tally_total(keys, NULL) * 100.0 / tdb->map_size,
237                       tally_total(data, NULL) * 100.0 / tdb->map_size,
238                       tally_total(extra, NULL) * 100.0 / tdb->map_size,
239                       tally_total(freet, NULL) * 100.0 / tdb->map_size,
240                       (tally_num(keys) + tally_num(freet) + tally_num(hashes))
241                       * sizeof(struct tdb_used_record) * 100.0 / tdb->map_size,
242                       tally_num(ftables) * sizeof(struct tdb_freetable)
243                       * 100.0 / tdb->map_size,
244                       (tally_num(hashes)
245                        * (sizeof(tdb_off_t) << TDB_SUBLEVEL_HASH_BITS)
246                        + (sizeof(tdb_off_t) << TDB_TOPLEVEL_HASH_BITS)
247                        + sizeof(struct tdb_chain) * tally_num(chains))
248                       * 100.0 / tdb->map_size);
249
250 unlock:
251         free(hashesg);
252         free(freeg);
253         free(keysg);
254         free(datag);
255         free(extrag);
256         free(uncoalg);
257         free(bucketsg);
258         free(hashes);
259         free(buckets);
260         free(freet);
261         free(keys);
262         free(data);
263         free(extra);
264         free(uncoal);
265         free(ftables);
266         free(chains);
267
268         tdb_allrecord_unlock(tdb, F_RDLCK);
269         tdb_unlock_expand(tdb, F_RDLCK);
270         return ret;
271 }