X-Git-Url: http://git.ozlabs.org/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=ccan%2Fhtable%2Fhtable.c;h=0371e81d0fac4837c221fcb7cb57fff5a12b8fdf;hb=5971ec743ffa28a0eaae65929475226c703678b9;hp=b27d063f207000b65fbbdd14aed05f171c279d09;hpb=d615e534e870a911f11b7b88021242220ea053bf;p=ccan diff --git a/ccan/htable/htable.c b/ccan/htable/htable.c index b27d063f..0371e81d 100644 --- a/ccan/htable/htable.c +++ b/ccan/htable/htable.c @@ -11,6 +11,9 @@ /* We use 0x1 as deleted marker. */ #define HTABLE_DELETED (0x1) +/* perfect_bitnum 63 means there's no perfect bitnum */ +#define NO_PERFECT_BIT (sizeof(uintptr_t) * CHAR_BIT - 1) + static void *htable_default_alloc(struct htable *ht, size_t len) { return calloc(len, 1); @@ -53,18 +56,73 @@ static inline uintptr_t make_hval(const struct htable *ht, return ((uintptr_t)p & ~ht->common_mask) | bits; } -static inline bool entry_is_valid(uintptr_t e) +static inline uintptr_t *actually_valid_pair(const struct htable *ht) +{ + return ht->table + ((size_t)1 << ht->bits); +} + +/* We have have two entries which look deleted, but we remember + * they are not! */ +static inline bool entry_actually_valid(const struct htable *ht, size_t off) +{ + const uintptr_t *valid = actually_valid_pair(ht); + /* Empty table looks like this! */ + if (valid == &ht->common_bits + 1) + return false; + return valid[0] == off || valid[1] == off; +} + +/* Initialize the "actually valid" pair. */ +static inline void init_actually_valid(struct htable *ht) +{ + uintptr_t *valid = actually_valid_pair(ht); + valid[0] = valid[1] = ((size_t)1 << ht->bits); +} + +/* Add to the "actually valid" pair: there can only ever be two! */ +static COLD void add_actually_valid(struct htable *ht, size_t off) +{ + uintptr_t *valid = actually_valid_pair(ht); + if (valid[0] == ((size_t)1 << ht->bits)) + valid[0] = off; + else { + assert(valid[1] == ((size_t)1 << ht->bits)); + valid[1] = off; + } +} + +static COLD void del_actually_valid(struct htable *ht, size_t off) +{ + uintptr_t *validpair = actually_valid_pair(ht); + if (validpair[0] == off) + validpair[0] = ((size_t)1 << ht->bits); + else { + assert(validpair[1] == off); + validpair[1] = ((size_t)1 << ht->bits); + } +} + +/* If this entry looks invalid, check entry_actually_valid! */ +static inline bool entry_looks_invalid(const struct htable *ht, size_t off) +{ + return ht->table[off] <= HTABLE_DELETED; +} + +static inline bool entry_is_valid(const struct htable *ht, size_t off) +{ + if (!entry_looks_invalid(ht, off)) + return true; + return entry_actually_valid(ht, off); +} + +static inline bool entry_is_deleted(const struct htable *ht, size_t off) { - return e > HTABLE_DELETED; + return ht->table[off] == HTABLE_DELETED && !entry_actually_valid(ht, off); } -/* We use 0 to mean we don't have a perfect bit, otherwise it's - * bit n - 1 */ static inline uintptr_t ht_perfect_mask(const struct htable *ht) { - if (ht->perfect_bitnum > 0) - return (uintptr_t)1 << (ht->perfect_bitnum - 1); - return 0; + return (uintptr_t)2 << ht->perfect_bitnum; } static inline uintptr_t get_hash_ptr_bits(const struct htable *ht, @@ -97,6 +155,12 @@ static inline size_t ht_max_with_deleted(const struct htable *ht) return ((size_t)9 << ht->bits) / 10; } +/* Includes the two trailing "not-deleted" entries */ +static size_t htable_alloc_size(size_t bits) +{ + return (sizeof(size_t) << bits) + 2 * sizeof(size_t); +} + bool htable_init_sized(struct htable *ht, size_t (*rehash)(const void *, void *), void *priv, size_t expect) @@ -109,11 +173,12 @@ bool htable_init_sized(struct htable *ht, break; } - ht->table = htable_alloc(ht, sizeof(size_t) << ht->bits); + ht->table = htable_alloc(ht, htable_alloc_size(ht->bits)); if (!ht->table) { ht->table = &ht->common_bits; return false; } + init_actually_valid(ht); (void)htable_debug(ht, HTABLE_LOC); return true; } @@ -127,14 +192,14 @@ void htable_clear(struct htable *ht) bool htable_copy_(struct htable *dst, const struct htable *src) { - uintptr_t *htable = htable_alloc(dst, sizeof(size_t) << src->bits); + uintptr_t *htable = htable_alloc(dst, htable_alloc_size(src->bits)); if (!htable) return false; *dst = *src; dst->table = htable; - memcpy(dst->table, src->table, sizeof(size_t) << src->bits); + memcpy(dst->table, src->table, htable_alloc_size(src->bits)); return true; } @@ -148,8 +213,8 @@ static void *htable_val(const struct htable *ht, { uintptr_t h2 = get_hash_ptr_bits(ht, hash) | perfect; - while (ht->table[i->off]) { - if (ht->table[i->off] != HTABLE_DELETED) { + while (ht->table[i->off] || entry_actually_valid(ht, i->off)) { + if (!entry_is_deleted(ht, i->off)) { if (get_extra_ptr_bits(ht, ht->table[i->off]) == h2) return get_raw_ptr(ht, ht->table[i->off]); } @@ -176,7 +241,7 @@ void *htable_nextval_(const struct htable *ht, void *htable_first_(const struct htable *ht, struct htable_iter *i) { for (i->off = 0; i->off < (size_t)1 << ht->bits; i->off++) { - if (entry_is_valid(ht->table[i->off])) + if (entry_is_valid(ht, i->off)) return get_raw_ptr(ht, ht->table[i->off]); } return NULL; @@ -185,7 +250,7 @@ void *htable_first_(const struct htable *ht, struct htable_iter *i) void *htable_next_(const struct htable *ht, struct htable_iter *i) { for (i->off++; i->off < (size_t)1 << ht->bits; i->off++) { - if (entry_is_valid(ht->table[i->off])) + if (entry_is_valid(ht, i->off)) return get_raw_ptr(ht, ht->table[i->off]); } return NULL; @@ -196,8 +261,8 @@ void *htable_prev_(const struct htable *ht, struct htable_iter *i) for (;;) { if (!i->off) return NULL; - i->off --; - if (entry_is_valid(ht->table[i->off])) + i->off--; + if (entry_is_valid(ht, i->off)) return get_raw_ptr(ht, ht->table[i->off]); } } @@ -210,45 +275,49 @@ static void ht_add(struct htable *ht, const void *new, size_t h) i = hash_bucket(ht, h); - while (entry_is_valid(ht->table[i])) { + while (entry_is_valid(ht, i)) { perfect = 0; i = (i + 1) & ((1 << ht->bits)-1); } ht->table[i] = make_hval(ht, new, get_hash_ptr_bits(ht, h)|perfect); + + /* If it looks invalid, add it to exceptions */ + if (ht->table[i] <= HTABLE_DELETED) + add_actually_valid(ht, i); } static COLD bool double_table(struct htable *ht) { - unsigned int i; - size_t oldnum = (size_t)1 << ht->bits; - uintptr_t *oldtable, e; + size_t i; + struct htable oldht = *ht; - oldtable = ht->table; - ht->table = htable_alloc(ht, sizeof(size_t) << (ht->bits+1)); + ht->table = htable_alloc(ht, htable_alloc_size(ht->bits+1)); if (!ht->table) { - ht->table = oldtable; + ht->table = oldht.table; return false; } ht->bits++; + init_actually_valid(ht); /* If we lost our "perfect bit", get it back now. */ - if (ht->perfect_bitnum == 0 && ht->common_mask) { + if (ht->perfect_bitnum == NO_PERFECT_BIT && ht->common_mask) { for (i = 0; i < sizeof(ht->common_mask) * CHAR_BIT; i++) { - if (ht->common_mask & ((size_t)1 << i)) { - ht->perfect_bitnum = i + 1; + if (ht->common_mask & ((size_t)2 << i)) { + ht->perfect_bitnum = i; break; } } } - if (oldtable != &ht->common_bits) { - for (i = 0; i < oldnum; i++) { - if (entry_is_valid(e = oldtable[i])) { - void *p = get_raw_ptr(ht, e); + if (oldht.table != &ht->common_bits) { + for (i = 0; i < (size_t)1 << oldht.bits; i++) { + if (entry_is_valid(&oldht, i)) { + void *p = get_raw_ptr(&oldht, oldht.table[i]); ht_add(ht, p, ht->rehash(p, ht->priv)); } } - htable_free(ht, oldtable); + /* Pass ht here to callback: oldht is an internal figment */ + htable_free(ht, oldht.table); } ht->deleted = 0; @@ -259,21 +328,34 @@ static COLD bool double_table(struct htable *ht) static COLD void rehash_table(struct htable *ht) { size_t start, i; - uintptr_t e; + uintptr_t e, perfect = ht_perfect_mask(ht); + uintptr_t *validpair = actually_valid_pair(ht); /* Beware wrap cases: we need to start from first empty bucket. */ for (start = 0; ht->table[start]; start++); for (i = 0; i < (size_t)1 << ht->bits; i++) { size_t h = (i + start) & ((1 << ht->bits)-1); + uintptr_t *actually = NULL; e = ht->table[h]; - if (!e) - continue; - if (e == HTABLE_DELETED) - ht->table[h] = 0; - else if (!(e & ht_perfect_mask(ht))) { + if (e <= HTABLE_DELETED) { + /* If it's actually valid, remember in case we move it! */ + if (validpair[0] == h) { + actually = &validpair[0]; + } else if (validpair[1] == h) { + actually = &validpair[1]; + } else { + ht->table[h] = 0; + continue; + } + } + + if (!(e & perfect)) { void *p = get_raw_ptr(ht, e); ht->table[h] = 0; + /* Clear actuallyvalid, let ht_add refill */ + if (actually) + *actually = ((size_t)1 << ht->bits); ht_add(ht, p, ht->rehash(p, ht->priv)); } } @@ -288,18 +370,9 @@ static COLD void update_common(struct htable *ht, const void *p) uintptr_t maskdiff, bitsdiff; if (ht->elems == 0) { - /* Always reveal one bit of the pointer in the bucket, - * so it's not zero or HTABLE_DELETED (1), even if - * hash happens to be 0. Assumes (void *)1 is not a - * valid pointer. */ - for (i = sizeof(uintptr_t)*CHAR_BIT - 1; i > 0; i--) { - if ((uintptr_t)p & ((uintptr_t)1 << i)) - break; - } - - ht->common_mask = ~((uintptr_t)1 << i); + ht->common_mask = -1; ht->common_bits = ((uintptr_t)p & ht->common_mask); - ht->perfect_bitnum = 1; + ht->perfect_bitnum = 0; (void)htable_debug(ht, HTABLE_LOC); return; } @@ -311,19 +384,23 @@ static COLD void update_common(struct htable *ht, const void *p) bitsdiff = ht->common_bits & maskdiff; for (i = 0; i < (size_t)1 << ht->bits; i++) { - if (!entry_is_valid(ht->table[i])) + if (!entry_is_valid(ht, i)) continue; /* Clear the bits no longer in the mask, set them as * expected. */ ht->table[i] &= ~maskdiff; ht->table[i] |= bitsdiff; + + /* Make sure it's not newly falsely invalid */ + if (ht->table[i] <= HTABLE_DELETED && !entry_actually_valid(ht, i)) + add_actually_valid(ht, i); } /* Take away those bits from our mask, bits and perfect bit. */ ht->common_mask &= ~maskdiff; ht->common_bits &= ~maskdiff; if (ht_perfect_mask(ht) & maskdiff) - ht->perfect_bitnum = 0; + ht->perfect_bitnum = NO_PERFECT_BIT; (void)htable_debug(ht, HTABLE_LOC); } @@ -359,18 +436,35 @@ bool htable_del_(struct htable *ht, size_t h, const void *p) void htable_delval_(struct htable *ht, struct htable_iter *i) { assert(i->off < (size_t)1 << ht->bits); - assert(entry_is_valid(ht->table[i->off])); + + if (entry_looks_invalid(ht, i->off)) + del_actually_valid(ht, i->off); ht->elems--; ht->table[i->off] = HTABLE_DELETED; ht->deleted++; } +void *htable_pick_(const struct htable *ht, size_t seed, struct htable_iter *i) +{ + void *e; + struct htable_iter unwanted; + + if (!i) + i = &unwanted; + i->off = seed % ((size_t)1 << ht->bits); + e = htable_next(ht, i); + if (!e) + e = htable_first(ht, i); + return e; +} + struct htable *htable_check(const struct htable *ht, const char *abortstr) { void *p; struct htable_iter i; size_t n = 0; + const uintptr_t *validpair = actually_valid_pair(ht); /* Use non-DEBUG versions here, to avoid infinite recursion with * CCAN_HTABLE_DEBUG! */ @@ -413,5 +507,35 @@ struct htable *htable_check(const struct htable *ht, const char *abortstr) return NULL; } + /* Check validpair does actually override invalid-looking entries! */ + if (ht->table != &ht->common_bits) { + size_t i; + for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { + if (validpair[i] == ((size_t)1 << ht->bits)) + continue; + if (validpair[i] > ((size_t)1 << ht->bits)) { + if (abortstr) { + fprintf(stderr, + "%s: validpair[%zu] points at %zu" + " which is out of bounds\n", + abortstr, i, validpair[i]); + abort(); + } + return NULL; + } + if (entry_looks_invalid(ht, validpair[i])) + continue; + + if (abortstr) { + fprintf(stderr, + "%s: validpair[%zu] points at %zu" + " which seems valid\n", + abortstr, i, validpair[i]); + abort(); + } + return NULL; + } + } + return (struct htable *)ht; }