+#include "config.h"
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <signal.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <ccan/read_write_all/read_write_all.h>
#include <ccan/failtest/failtest_proto.h>
#include <ccan/failtest/failtest.h>
#include <ccan/build_assert/build_assert.h>
-bool (*failtest_hook)(struct failtest_call *history, unsigned num)
-= failtest_default_hook;
+enum failtest_result (*failtest_hook)(struct failtest_call *, unsigned);
static int tracefd = -1;
unsigned int failtest_timeout_ms = 20000;
const char *failpath;
+const char *debugpath;
enum info_type {
WRITE,
static unsigned int history_num = 0;
static int control_fd = -1;
static struct timeval start;
+static unsigned int probe_count = 0;
static struct write_call *child_writes = NULL;
static unsigned int child_writes_num = 0;
static struct lock_info *locks = NULL;
static unsigned int lock_num = 0;
-static const char info_to_arg[] = "mceoprwf";
+static const char info_to_arg[] = "mceoxprwf";
/* Dummy call used for failtest_undo wrappers. */
static struct failtest_call unrecorded_call;
#define add_history(type, file, line, elem) \
add_history_((type), (file), (line), (elem), sizeof(*(elem)))
+/* We do a fake call inside a sizeof(), to check types. */
#define set_cleanup(call, clean, type) \
- (call)->cleanup = (void *)((void)sizeof(clean((type *)NULL)), (clean))
-
-bool failtest_default_hook(struct failtest_call *history, unsigned num)
-{
- return true;
-}
+ (call)->cleanup = (void *)((void)sizeof(clean((type *)NULL),1), (clean))
static bool read_write_info(int fd)
{
exit(1);
}
+static void trace(const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+
+ if (tracefd == -1)
+ return;
+
+ va_start(ap, fmt);
+ vdprintf(tracefd, fmt, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+}
+
static pid_t child;
-static void hand_down(int signal)
+static void hand_down(int signum)
{
- kill(child, signal);
+ kill(child, signum);
}
static void release_locks(void)
lock_owner = getpid();
}
-static void trace_str(const char *str)
+struct saved_file {
+ struct saved_file *next;
+ int fd;
+ void *contents;
+ off_t off, len;
+};
+
+static struct saved_file *save_file(struct saved_file *next, int fd)
+{
+ struct saved_file *s = malloc(sizeof(*s));
+
+ s->next = next;
+ s->fd = fd;
+ s->off = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_CUR);
+ /* Special file? Erk... */
+ assert(s->off != -1);
+ s->len = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_END);
+ lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
+ s->contents = malloc(s->len);
+ if (read(fd, s->contents, s->len) != s->len)
+ err(1, "Failed to save %zu bytes", (size_t)s->len);
+ lseek(fd, s->off, SEEK_SET);
+ return s;
+}
+
+/* We have little choice but to save and restore open files: mmap means we
+ * can really intercept changes in the child.
+ *
+ * We could do non-mmap'ed files on demand, however. */
+static struct saved_file *save_files(void)
+{
+ struct saved_file *files = NULL;
+ int i;
+
+ /* Figure out the set of live fds. */
+ for (i = history_num - 2; i >= 0; i--) {
+ if (history[i].type == FAILTEST_OPEN) {
+ int fd = history[i].u.open.ret;
+ /* Only do successful, writable fds. */
+ if (fd < 0)
+ continue;
+
+ /* If it was closed, cleanup == NULL. */
+ if (!history[i].cleanup)
+ continue;
+
+ if ((history[i].u.open.flags & O_RDWR) == O_RDWR) {
+ files = save_file(files, fd);
+ } else if ((history[i].u.open.flags & O_WRONLY)
+ == O_WRONLY) {
+ /* FIXME: Handle O_WRONLY. Open with O_RDWR? */
+ abort();
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return files;
+}
+
+static void restore_files(struct saved_file *s)
+{
+ while (s) {
+ struct saved_file *next = s->next;
+
+ lseek(s->fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
+ if (write(s->fd, s->contents, s->len) != s->len)
+ err(1, "Failed to restore %zu bytes", (size_t)s->len);
+ if (ftruncate(s->fd, s->len) != 0)
+ err(1, "Failed to trim file to length %zu",
+ (size_t)s->len);
+ free(s->contents);
+ lseek(s->fd, s->off, SEEK_SET);
+ free(s);
+ s = next;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Free up memory, so valgrind doesn't report leaks. */
+static void free_everything(void)
{
- ssize_t ret;
+ unsigned int i;
- while ((ret = write(tracefd, str, strlen(str))) <= 0) {
- str += ret;
- if (!*str)
- return;
+ /* We don't do this in cleanup: needed even for failed opens. */
+ for (i = 0; i < history_num; i++) {
+ if (history[i].type == FAILTEST_OPEN)
+ free((char *)history[i].u.open.pathname);
}
- err(1, "Writing trace.");
+ free(history);
+}
+
+static NORETURN void failtest_cleanup(bool forced_cleanup, int status)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ /* For children, we don't care if they "failed" the testing. */
+ if (control_fd != -1)
+ status = 0;
+
+ if (forced_cleanup)
+ history_num--;
+
+ /* Cleanup everything, in reverse order. */
+ for (i = history_num - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+ if (!history[i].cleanup)
+ continue;
+ if (!forced_cleanup) {
+ printf("Leak at %s:%u: --failpath=%s\n",
+ history[i].file, history[i].line,
+ failpath_string());
+ status = 1;
+ }
+ history[i].cleanup(&history[i].u);
+ }
+
+ free_everything();
+ tell_parent(SUCCESS);
+ exit(status);
}
static bool should_fail(struct failtest_call *call)
enum info_type type = UNEXPECTED;
char *out = NULL;
size_t outlen = 0;
+ struct saved_file *files;
+
+ /* Are we probing? */
+ if (probe_count && --probe_count == 0)
+ failtest_cleanup(true, 0);
if (call == &unrecorded_call)
return false;
/* + means continue after end, like normal. */
if (*failpath == '+')
failpath = NULL;
- else {
- if (tolower(*failpath) != info_to_arg[call->type])
+ else if (*failpath == '\0') {
+ /* Continue, but don't inject errors. */
+ return call->fail = false;
+ } else {
+ if (tolower((unsigned char)*failpath)
+ != info_to_arg[call->type])
errx(1, "Failpath expected '%c' got '%c'\n",
info_to_arg[call->type], *failpath);
- call->fail = isupper(*(failpath++));
+ call->fail = isupper((unsigned char)*(failpath++));
return call->fail;
}
}
- if (!failtest_hook(history, history_num)) {
- call->fail = false;
- return false;
+ /* Attach debugger if they asked for it. */
+ if (debugpath && history_num == strlen(debugpath)) {
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < history_num; i++) {
+ unsigned char c = info_to_arg[history[i].type];
+ if (history[i].fail)
+ c = toupper(c);
+ if (c != debugpath[i])
+ break;
+ }
+ if (i == history_num) {
+ char str[80];
+
+ /* Don't timeout. */
+ signal(SIGUSR1, SIG_IGN);
+ sprintf(str, "xterm -e gdb /proc/%d/exe %d &",
+ getpid(), getpid());
+ if (system(str) == 0)
+ sleep(5);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (failtest_hook) {
+ switch (failtest_hook(history, history_num)) {
+ case FAIL_OK:
+ break;
+ case FAIL_DONT_FAIL:
+ call->fail = false;
+ return false;
+ case FAIL_PROBE:
+ /* Already down probe path? Stop now. */
+ if (probe_count)
+ failtest_cleanup(true, 0);
+ /* FIXME: We should run *parent* and run probe until
+ * calls match up again. */
+ probe_count = 3;
+ break;
+ default:
+ abort();
+ }
}
+ files = save_files();
+
/* We're going to fail in the child. */
call->fail = true;
if (pipe(control) != 0 || pipe(output) != 0)
if (child == 0) {
if (tracefd != -1) {
struct timeval now;
- char str[50], *p;
+ const char *p;
gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
if (now.tv_usec < start.tv_usec) {
now.tv_sec--;
}
now.tv_usec -= start.tv_usec;
now.tv_sec -= start.tv_sec;
- sprintf(str, "%u (%u.%02u): ", getpid(),
- (int)now.tv_sec, (int)now.tv_usec / 10000);
- trace_str(str);
p = failpath_string();
- trace_str(p);
- free(p);
- trace_str("(");
- p = strchr(history[history_num-1].file, '/');
+ trace("%u->%u (%u.%02u): %s (", getppid(), getpid(),
+ (int)now.tv_sec, (int)now.tv_usec / 10000, p);
+ free((char *)p);
+ p = strrchr(history[history_num-1].file, '/');
if (p)
- trace_str(p+1);
+ trace("%s", p+1);
else
- trace_str(history[history_num-1].file);
- sprintf(str, ":%u)\n", history[history_num-1].line);
- trace_str(str);
+ trace("%s", history[history_num-1].file);
+ trace(":%u)\n", history[history_num-1].line);
}
close(control[0]);
close(output[0]);
else
ret = poll(pfd, 2, failtest_timeout_ms);
- if (ret <= 0)
+ if (ret == 0)
hand_down(SIGUSR1);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ if (errno == EINTR)
+ continue;
+ err(1, "Poll returned %i", ret);
+ }
if (pfd[0].revents & POLLIN) {
ssize_t len;
close(output[0]);
close(control[0]);
waitpid(child, &status, 0);
- if (!WIFEXITED(status))
- child_fail(out, outlen, "Killed by signal %u: ",
- WTERMSIG(status));
+ if (!WIFEXITED(status)) {
+ if (WTERMSIG(status) == SIGUSR1)
+ child_fail(out, outlen, "Timed out");
+ else
+ child_fail(out, outlen, "Killed by signal %u: ",
+ WTERMSIG(status));
+ }
/* Child printed failure already, just pass up exit code. */
if (type == FAILURE) {
fprintf(stderr, "%.*s", (int)outlen, out);
free(out);
signal(SIGUSR1, SIG_DFL);
+ restore_files(files);
+
/* We continue onwards without failing. */
call->fail = false;
return false;
va_start(ap, line);
call.flags = va_arg(ap, int);
if (call.flags & O_CREAT) {
- call.mode = va_arg(ap, mode_t);
+ call.mode = va_arg(ap, int);
va_end(ap);
}
p = add_history(FAILTEST_OPEN, file, line, &call);
/* Avoid memory leak! */
if (p == &unrecorded_call)
free((char *)call.pathname);
- if (should_fail(p)) {
+ p->u.open.ret = open(pathname, call.flags, call.mode);
+
+ if (!failpath && p->u.open.ret == -1) {
+ p->fail = false;
+ p->error = errno;
+ } else if (should_fail(p)) {
+ close(p->u.open.ret);
p->u.open.ret = -1;
/* FIXME: Play with error codes? */
p->error = EACCES;
} else {
- p->u.open.ret = open(pathname, call.flags, call.mode);
set_cleanup(p, cleanup_open, struct open_call);
- p->u.open.dup_fd = p->u.open.ret;
}
errno = p->error;
return p->u.open.ret;
return p->u.pipe.ret;
}
-static void cleanup_read(struct read_call *call)
-{
- lseek(call->fd, call->off, SEEK_SET);
-}
-
ssize_t failtest_pread(int fd, void *buf, size_t count, off_t off,
const char *file, unsigned line)
{
p->error = EIO;
} else {
p->u.read.ret = pread(fd, buf, count, off);
- set_cleanup(p, cleanup_read, struct read_call);
}
errno = p->error;
return p->u.read.ret;
}
-static void cleanup_write(struct write_call *call)
-{
- lseek(call->dup_fd, call->off, SEEK_SET);
- write(call->dup_fd, call->saved_contents, call->saved_len);
- lseek(call->dup_fd, call->off, SEEK_SET);
- ftruncate(call->dup_fd, call->old_filelen);
- free(call->saved_contents);
-}
-
ssize_t failtest_pwrite(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count, off_t off,
const char *file, unsigned line)
{
struct failtest_call *p;
struct write_call call;
- call.fd = call.dup_fd = fd;
+ call.fd = fd;
call.buf = buf;
call.count = count;
call.off = off;
p = add_history(FAILTEST_WRITE, file, line, &call);
- /* Save old contents if we can */
- if (p->u.write.off != -1) {
- ssize_t ret;
- p->u.write.old_filelen = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_END);
-
- /* Write past end of file? Nothing to save.*/
- if (p->u.write.old_filelen <= p->u.write.off)
- p->u.write.saved_len = 0;
- /* Write which goes over end of file? Partial save. */
- else if (p->u.write.off + count > p->u.write.old_filelen)
- p->u.write.saved_len = p->u.write.old_filelen
- - p->u.write.off;
- /* Full save. */
- else
- p->u.write.saved_len = count;
-
- p->u.write.saved_contents = malloc(p->u.write.saved_len);
- lseek(fd, p->u.write.off, SEEK_SET);
- ret = read(fd, p->u.write.saved_contents, p->u.write.saved_len);
- if (ret != p->u.write.saved_len)
- err(1, "Expected %i bytes, got %i",
- (int)p->u.write.saved_len, (int)ret);
- lseek(fd, p->u.write.off, SEEK_SET);
- set_cleanup(p, cleanup_write, struct write_call);
- }
-
- /* If we're a child, tell parent about write. */
- if (control_fd != -1) {
+ /* If we're a child, we need to make sure we write the same thing
+ * to non-files as the parent does, so tell it. */
+ if (control_fd != -1 && off == (off_t)-1) {
enum info_type type = WRITE;
write_all(control_fd, &type, sizeof(type));
p->error = EIO;
} else {
/* FIXME: We assume same write order in parent and child */
- if (child_writes_num != 0) {
+ if (off == (off_t)-1 && child_writes_num != 0) {
if (child_writes[0].fd != fd)
errx(1, "Child wrote to fd %u, not %u?",
child_writes[0].fd, fd);
return locks;
}
-/* We only trap this so we can dup fds in case we need to restore. */
-int failtest_close(int fd)
+/* We trap this so we can record it: we don't fail it. */
+int failtest_close(int fd, const char *file, unsigned line)
{
- int new_fd = -1, i;
+ int i;
+ struct close_call call;
+ struct failtest_call *p;
+
+ call.fd = fd;
+ p = add_history(FAILTEST_CLOSE, file, line, &call);
+ p->fail = false;
+
+ /* Consume close from failpath. */
+ if (failpath)
+ if (should_fail(p))
+ abort();
if (fd < 0)
return close(fd);
- /* Trace history to find source of fd, and if we need to cleanup writes. */
+ /* Trace history to find source of fd. */
for (i = history_num-1; i >= 0; i--) {
switch (history[i].type) {
- case FAILTEST_WRITE:
- if (history[i].u.write.fd != fd)
- break;
- if (!history[i].cleanup)
- break;
- /* We need to save fd so we can restore file. */
- if (new_fd == -1)
- new_fd = dup(fd);
- history[i].u.write.dup_fd = new_fd;
- break;
- case FAILTEST_READ:
- /* We don't need to cleanup reads on closed fds. */
- if (history[i].u.read.fd != fd)
- break;
- history[i].cleanup = NULL;
- break;
case FAILTEST_PIPE:
- /* From a pipe? We don't ever restore pipes... */
+ /* From a pipe? */
if (history[i].u.pipe.fds[0] == fd) {
- assert(new_fd == -1);
+ assert(!history[i].u.pipe.closed[0]);
history[i].u.pipe.closed[0] = true;
+ if (history[i].u.pipe.closed[1])
+ history[i].cleanup = NULL;
goto out;
}
if (history[i].u.pipe.fds[1] == fd) {
- assert(new_fd == -1);
+ assert(!history[i].u.pipe.closed[1]);
history[i].u.pipe.closed[1] = true;
+ if (history[i].u.pipe.closed[0])
+ history[i].cleanup = NULL;
goto out;
}
break;
case FAILTEST_OPEN:
if (history[i].u.open.ret == fd) {
- history[i].u.open.dup_fd = new_fd;
+ assert((void *)history[i].cleanup
+ == (void *)cleanup_open);
+ history[i].cleanup = NULL;
goto out;
}
break;
}
p = add_history(FAILTEST_FCNTL, file, line, &call);
- get_locks();
if (should_fail(p)) {
p->u.fcntl.ret = -1;
else
p->error = EDEADLK;
} else {
+ get_locks();
p->u.fcntl.ret = fcntl(p->u.fcntl.fd, p->u.fcntl.cmd,
&p->u.fcntl.arg.fl);
if (p->u.fcntl.ret == -1)
} else if (strcmp(argv[i], "--tracepath") == 0) {
tracefd = dup(STDERR_FILENO);
failtest_timeout_ms = -1;
+ } else if (!strncmp(argv[i], "--debugpath=",
+ strlen("--debugpath="))) {
+ debugpath = argv[i] + strlen("--debugpath=");
}
}
gettimeofday(&start, NULL);
}
-/* Free up memory, so valgrind doesn't report leaks. */
-static void free_everything(void)
-{
- unsigned int i;
-
- /* We don't do this in cleanup: needed even for failed opens. */
- for (i = 0; i < history_num; i++) {
- if (history[i].type == FAILTEST_OPEN)
- free((char *)history[i].u.open.pathname);
- }
- free(history);
-}
-
void failtest_exit(int status)
{
- int i;
-
- if (control_fd == -1) {
- free_everything();
- exit(status);
- }
-
if (failtest_exit_check) {
if (!failtest_exit_check(history, history_num))
child_fail(NULL, 0, "failtest_exit_check failed\n");
}
- /* Cleanup everything, in reverse order. */
- for (i = history_num - 1; i >= 0; i--)
- if (history[i].cleanup)
- history[i].cleanup(&history[i].u);
-
- free_everything();
- tell_parent(SUCCESS);
- exit(0);
+ failtest_cleanup(false, status);
}